abstract_pl: Michałówka – wieś w Polsce położona w województwie lubelskim, w powiecie chełmskim, w gminie Dorohusk. W latach 1975–1998 miejscowość należała administracyjnie do województwa chełmskiego.

name_en: Michałówka

label_en: Michałówka, Chełm County

abstract_fr: Pour les articles homonymes, voir Michałówka. Michałówka ( [mixaˈwufka] ) est un village polonais de la gmina de Dorohusk dans le powiat de Chełm de la voïvodie de Lublin dans l'est de la Pologne, à la frontière avec l'Ukraine. Il se situe à environ 6 kilomètres au sud-ouest de Dorohusk (siège de la gmina), 21 kilomètres à l'est de Chełm (siège du powiat) et 86 kilomètres à l'est de Lublin (capitale de la voïvodie). Le village comptait approximativement une population de 230 habitants en 2006.

comment_en: Michałówka [mixaˈwufka] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dorohusk, within Chełm County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Dorohusk, 21 km (13 mi) east of Chełm, and 86 km (53 mi) east of the regional capital Lublin. In 2005 the village had a population of 230.

label_fr: Michałówka (Chełm)

label_pl: Michałówka (powiat chełmski)


name_en: Single-Level Dome

label_en: Single-Level Dome

comment_en: The Single-Level Dome, also known as the Panorama Dome, is a type of dome coach manufactured by Colorado Railcar for various operators between 1997–2007. They are similar in concept to the company's bilevel Ultra Domes.


abstract_it: Le qualificazioni del singolare del Dreamland Egypt Classic 1999 sono state un torneo di tennis preliminare per accedere alla fase finale della manifestazione. I vincitori dell'ultimo turno sono entrati di diritto nel tabellone principale. In caso di ritiro di uno o più giocatori aventi diritto a questi sono subentrati i lucky loser, ossia i giocatori che hanno perso nell'ultimo turno ma che avevano una classifica più alta rispetto agli altri partecipanti che avevano comunque perso nel turno finale.

label_en: 1999 Dreamland Egypt Classic – Singles Qualifying

label_it: Dreamland Egypt Classic 1999 - Qualificazioni singolare


givenName_en: Angela

label_en: Angela Douglas

birthName_en: Angela McDonagh

comment_en: Angela Douglas (born 29 October 1940), born Angela McDonagh, is an English actress.

comment_de: Angela Douglas (* 29. Oktober 1940 in Gerrards Cross, Buckinghamshire; eigentlich Angela MacDonagh) ist eine britische Schauspielerin, die vor allem durch das Wirken in Titeln der Carry-on…-Filmreihe Bekanntheit erlangte.

surname_en: Douglas

gender_en: female

description_en: British actress

alias_en: Shrimp

label_de: Angela Douglas


abstract_it: La prima generazione era una coupé abbastanza compatta per i canoni americani, non importata in Europa, realizzata in collaborazione con la Mitsubishi Motors che prestò il pianale a trazione anteriore della propria sportiva Eclipse al colosso americano Chrysler (di cui la Dodge fa parte). La vettura sostituì la Dodge Daytona uscita di produzione nel 1993.

abstract_es: El Dodge Avenger es un automóvil de tracción delantera, de tamaño mediano, construido por la corporación Chrysler para ser vendido por la marca de Dodge. En su debut inicial, el Avenger se produjo desde 1995 hasta 2000 como un automóvil de 2 puertas coupe. Después fue re-introducido en el mercado como un sedán deportivo de 4 puertas a partir de 2008 hasta el 2014.

abstract_pl: Dodge Avenger – amerykański samochód osobowy klasy średniej, który pojawił się na europejskim rynku w sprzedaży w 2007 roku. Nazwa Avenger została już zastosowana dla oferowanego w latach 1995 - 2000 coupe. Dodge powrócił do niej przy okazji zaprezentowanego w 2007 roku sedana klasy średniej. Pod koniec 2010 roku auto przeszło gruntowną modernizację polegającą na pojawieniu się zupełnie nowego wnętrza, innego wzoru tylnych reflektorów, zderzaków oraz zaadaptowaniu nowego, charakterystycznego dla innych modeli Dodge'a grilla. Auto zniknęło z europejskiego rynku w połowie 2011 roku podobnie jak cała marka Dodge, a produkcja Avengera w amerykańskich zakładach Dodge'a zakończyła pod koniec 2014 roku. Model nie otrzyma następcy z racji nowej strategii koncernu Fiat-Chrysler Automobiles. \n* Dodge Avenger - tył \n* Dodge Avenger - wnętrze

name_en: Dodge Avenger

comment_nl: Dodge Avenger is de naam van drie verschillende automodellen van het Amerikaanse merk Dodge. \n* De Dodge Avenger coupé, gebouwd van 1995 tot 2000, \n* De Dodge Avenger Concept, getoond op de North American International Auto Show in 2003, \n* De Dodge Avenger sedan, gepland in januari 2007 voor modeljaar 2008.

label_en: Dodge Avenger

abstract_fr: La Dodge Avenger est un véhicule de la marque Dodge. Il s'agit du premier modèle de la marque dans le segment D en Europe (commercialisation en mai 2007). Sous son look sportif, il s'agit avant tout d'une familiale. La Dodge Avenger est basée sur la plate-forme, des Chrysler Sebring, Citroen C-Crosser, Peugeot 4007, Mitsubishi Lancer et Mitsubishi Outlander. Le moteur diesel est fourni par Volkswagen.

comment_en: The Dodge Avenger is a front-wheel drive, mid-size sedan that was built by Dodge. The Dodge Avenger made its North American debut in 1995 as a two-door coupe, which was produced until 2000. It was re-introduced to the market as a four-door sports sedan starting in 2008. The 2014 model year marked the last production for the Avenger, as models for both the Dodge and Chrysler brands were consolidated into the single 2015 Chrysler 200 model,. while Dodge received the compact Dart based on the same platform.

comment_ja: アベンジャー（Avenger ）はクライスラーの一部門である「ダッジ」が販売していた自動車。1995年から2000年にかけて初代が2ドアクーペとして、2008年から2014年まで2代目が4ドアセダンとして販売されていた。

label_fr: Dodge Avenger

abstract_de: Der Dodge Avenger (englisch für Rächer) ist eine im Frühjahr 2007 vorgestellte Mittelklasse-Limousine des US-amerikanischen Automobilherstellers Dodge. Dodge verwendete den ursprünglich von Hillman stammenden Namen vorher von Frühjahr 1995 bis Mitte 2000 für ein Sportcoupé. In Israel trägt das Modell den weniger martialischen Verkaufsnamen Dodge Evangeline R (דודג אוונג' ר). Hergestellt wird der Dodge Avenger für die meisten Märkte im Werk Sterling Heights in Michigan (USA). Dort werden außerdem die Chrysler Sebring Limousine und das Cabrio (seit 2011: Chrysler 200) gebaut. Die Einheiten für den mexikanischen Markt dagegen stammen seit dem Frühjahr 2013 aus dem Dodge-Werk in Chihuahua. Dort wird er in einer verlängerten Version gebaut. Außerdem rollt dort unter der Bezeichnung Dodge GTS ein baugleiches Modell vom Band.

label_pl: Dodge Avenger

label_pt: Dodge Avenger

comment_pt: O Avenger é um sedan de porte médio da Dodge.

label_nl: Dodge Avenger

label_it: Dodge Avenger

label_es: Dodge Avenger

label_de: Dodge Avenger (Limousine)

label_ja: ダッジ・アベンジャー


label_en: Wikipedia meetups in Kansas

prefLabel_en: Wikipedia meetups in Kansas


label_en: Michael Morrow

comment_en: Michael Morrow (1929-1994) was an Irish artist, ornithologist, musician and musicologist who, together with John Beckett, founded the British early music group Musica Reservata in London during the late 1950s. He directed the group, which became famous for its ground-breaking and vigorous approach to performing medieval and early Renaissance music, until it was disbanded in the 1980s.

gender_en: male


label_en: USS Frederick C. Davis (DE-136)

comment_en: The USS Frederick C. Davis (DE-136) was an Edsall-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Ensign Frederick Curtice Davis (a naval aviator who was killed during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor), she was the first U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.

comment_ja: フレデリック・C・デイヴィス(USS Frederick C. Davis, DE-136)は、アメリカ海軍の護衛駆逐艦。エドサル級護衛駆逐艦の1隻。艦名は真珠湾攻撃で戦死した海軍パイロットのフレデリック・C・デイヴィスに因む。

status: Sunk byU-546, 24 April 1945

label_ja: フレデリック・C・デイヴィス (護衛駆逐艦)


label_en: Bridges completed in 1451

prefLabel_en: Bridges completed in 1451


label_en: Bridges completed in 1573

prefLabel_en: Bridges completed in 1573


label_en: Bridges completed in 1802

prefLabel_en: Bridges completed in 1802


label_en: Bridges completed in 1924

prefLabel_en: Bridges completed in 1924


name_en: Roberta Cooper Ramo

givenName_en: Roberta

label_en: Roberta Cooper Ramo

comment_en: Roberta Cooper Ramo is an American lawyer and President of the American Law Institute, the first woman to hold that position. She was also the first woman President of the American Bar Association, from 1995 to 1996. She is currently a shareholder at Modrall Sperling, a New Mexico law firm with offices in Albuquerque and Santa Fe.


name_en: Newton Hills State Park

label_en: Newton Hills State Park

comment_en: Newton Hills State Park is a South Dakota state park in Lincoln County, South Dakota in the United States. The park is 1,063 acres (430 ha) and sits at an elevation of 1,309 feet (399 m). Newton Hill State Park is open for year-round recreation including camping, swimming, fishing, hiking and boating. It is 12 miles (19 km) east of Interstate 29 and south of Canton.


label_en: Philippine House of Representatives elections in Caraga, 2010


label_zh: 鹿島號戰艦

name_en: Kashima

label_en: Japanese battleship Kashima

comment_en: (For other ships with the same name, see Japanese ship Kashima.) Kashima (鹿島 (戦艦) Kashima (senkan)) was the second ship of the two Katori-class pre-dreadnought battleships built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) in the first decade of the 20th century, the last to be built by British shipyards. Ordered just before the start of the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–05, the ship was completed a year after its end. She saw no combat during World War I, although the ship was present when Japan joined the Siberian Intervention in 1918. Kashima was disarmed and scrapped in 1923–24 in accordance with the terms of the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922.

comment_ja: 鹿島 （かしま）は大日本帝国海軍の戦艦。香取型戦艦の2番艦であり、艦名は茨城県鹿島神宮に由来している。基本的な仕様はほぼ同じであるが、香取とは煙突の配置を始めとして細部は異なる。

comment_zh: 鹿島（かしま）是日本海軍的戰艦。前弩级香取級戰艦二號艦。本艦艦名以位於東京東北的茨城縣鹿島神宮命名。雖然戰艦香取為其同級艦，基本設計相同，但在煙囪配置等的細部上與本艦略有不同。

status: Scrapped, 1924

label_ja: 鹿島 (戦艦)


office: Minister for Slum Clearance and Accommodation ofTamil Nadu


label_en: List of Lagos State local government areas by population


abstract_es: La Casa de los Siete Tejados (en inglés: House of the Seven Gables; también conocida como la casa de los Turner o la mansión de los Turner-Ingersoll) es una mansión colonial construida en 1668 en Salem, Massachusetts, EE. UU. Con sus 17 habitaciones y más de 700 metros cuadrados, constituye una de las mansiones más antiguas de América del Norte todavía en pie y es famosa por ser el escenario de la novela de Nathaniel Hawthorne La casa de los siete tejados. La casa de nacimiento de dicho escritor se encuentra adyacente. Su nombre hace referencia a los siete gabletes o aguilones (conocidos comúnmente como tejados) que rematan su tejado. Se encuentra en el número 54 de Turner Street y en la actualidad es propiedad privada y se puede visitar mediante visitas guiadas.

name_en:
House of the Seven Gables
Historic District

label_en: House of the Seven Gables

comment_en: The House of the Seven Gables (also known as the Turner House or Turner-Ingersoll Mansion) is a 1668 colonial mansion in Salem, Massachusetts, named for its gables. The house is now a non-profit museum, with an admission fee charged for tours, as well as an active settlement house with programs for children. It was built for Captain John Turner, and it stayed with the family for three generations. It was made famous by American author Nathaniel Hawthorne's 1851 novel The House of the Seven Gables. The house and its surrounding area are a National Historic Landmark District.

label_es: Casa de los Siete Tejados


abstract_it: Lo Scafell Pike, con un'altezza di 978 m, è la montagna più alta dell'Inghilterra (da non confondere con la montagna più alta del Regno Unito, che è il monte Ben Nevis (1.343 m) in Scozia). Fa parte della catena montuosa Southern Fells, situata nella contea inglese di Cumbria all'interno del \"Lake District National Park\", un'area naturalistica ricca di laghi situata nell'estremo nord dell'Inghilterra, al confine con la Scozia. Alla quota di 820 metri, circa 400 metri a sud della vetta, si trova il Broad Crag tarn, il lago più elevato della Gran Bretagna.

abstract_es: El Scafell Pike es la montaña más alta de Inglaterra con 978 metros sobre el nivel del mar. Está situado en el condado de Cumbria dentro del Parque Nacional del Distrito de los Lagos. A veces es confundida con una montaña vecina llamada Sca Fell, de la que está separada por el paso de Mickledore.

abstract_pl: Scafell Pike (wym. [ˈskɔːˈfɛl]) – szczyt w pasmie Southern Fells w Krainie Jezior. Leży w Anglii w hrabstwie Kumbria. Jest to najwyższy szczyt Anglii, ale dopiero trzynasty pod względem wysokości na Wyspach Brytyjskich. Znajduje się na terenie Parku Narodowego Lake District.

label_zh: 斯科費爾峰

name_en: Scafell Pike

comment_nl: Scafell Pike is de hoogste bergtop van Engeland en heeft een hoogte van 977 meter. De berg maakt deel uit van de Scafells in het Lake District National Park in Cumbria. Scafell Pike is een van de drie Britse bergen die deel uitmaken van de \"National Three Peaks Challenge\".

label_en: Scafell Pike

abstract_fr: Scafell Pike est un sommet du Royaume-Uni culminant à 978 mètres d'altitude et constituant le point culminant de l'Angleterre et des Southern Fells. Il est constitué de roches magmatiques. Il se trouve dans le Lake District, au sein du parc national du même nom, en Cumbrie. Le poète Robert Southey aurait réalisé sa première ascension en 1802. La montagne appartient au National Trust. C'est un lieu de randonnée pédestre très fréquenté mais aussi un important site d'escalade.

label_ru: Скофелл-Пайк

comment_en: Scafell Pike /ˈskɔːˈfɛl/ or /skɑːˈfɛl/ is the highest mountain in England, at an elevation of 978 metres (3,209 ft) above sea level. It is located in the Lake District National Park, in Cumbria, and is part of the Southern Fells.

label_fr: Scafell Pike

comment_zh: 斯科費爾峰（英语：Scafell Pike），英格蘭最高山峰，海拔978米（3209英尺），位於英國英格蘭西北區域坎布里亞郡湖區。

abstract_de: Der Scafell Pike ist einer der 214 Wainwright genannten Berge (Fell) im nordenglischen Nationalpark Lake District und mit 978 Metern der höchste Berg Englands. Er wird häufig mit dem in unmittelbarer Nachbarschaft gelegenen Sca Fell verwechselt, mit dem er über den Mickledore-Felsgrat verbunden ist. Die Ursache für die Begriffsverwirrung liegt darin, dass die heute als Scafell Pike, Ill Crag und Broad Crag bekannten Gipfel früher kollektiv als Pikes of Sca Fell bezeichnet wurden. Da der Sca Fell je nach Blickrichtung die ihn umgebenden Gipfel zu überragen scheint, wurden sie zunächst nur als diesem untergeordnete Gipfel eingestuft. Die unterordnende Bezeichnung Scafell Pike hat ihren Ursprung in einer fehlerhaften Landkarte der Ordnance Survey, die den falschen Eindruck irrtümlich bestätigte. Sie hat sich zwischenzeitlich als Standard eingebürgert. Im Jahre 1920 machte Lord Leconfield das gesamte Gebiet dem National Trust zum Geschenk. Damit wollte er die Männer des Lake District ehren, „die für Gott, König, Freiheit, Frieden und Recht im Ersten Weltkrieg“ gefallen waren. Die Besteigung des Gipfels wird zumeist von dem in dessen Westen gelegenen Wasdale Head am Nordende von Wast Water in Angriff genommen. An Sommerwochenenden versuchen sich große Gruppen von Menschen an dem unkomplizierten, dafür aber steilen Weg. Eine landschaftlich reizvollere, aber auch anstrengendere Route zum Gipfel beginnt an der Seathwaite Farm am Ende von Borrowdale. Sie führt über den Sty Head Pass mit dem Styhead Tarn und die so genannte Corridor Route an der westlichen Flanke des Scafell-Massivs entlang und gewährt eindrucksvolle Aussichten auf die Berglandschaft. In der Nähe des Gipfels vereinigt sie sich dann mit der leichter zu begehenden Route von Wasdale her. Für den Rückweg nach Borrowdale bietet sich ein Weg entlang eines erhöhten Bergrückens an, über den man sämtliche in der Nähe liegenden Erhebungen, den Broad Crag, Ill Crag, Great End, Allen Crags und Glaramara, leicht erreichen kann. Eine längere, aber einfache dritte Route auf den Gipfel führt von Seathwaite über Grains Gill und den Pass von Esk Hause. Schließlich ist ein Aufstieg auch von Great Langdale aus möglich. Der Weg, der einen angsteinflößenderen Ruf genießt als er verdient, führt vom Dungeon Ghyll über Rossett Gill auf den Esk Hause Pass und stößt dann auf einen felsigen Pfad zum Gipfel. Geübte Wanderer können auf dem Rückweg auch noch Abstecher vom Esk Hause Pass zum Esk Pike und Bowfell einlegen und dann über den Bowfell Band absteigen, was die Gesamtstrecke des zurückzulegenden Weges dann auf insgesamt 21 km ausdehnt. Der Esk Hause Pass kann auch von Seathwaite aus über den Styhead Tarn erreicht werden. Die längste und anstrengendste Aufstiegsroute, die jedoch besonders schöne Einblicke in die Landschaft zu bieten hat, führt von Eskdale auf den Gipfel. Wahlweise ist die Besteigung von dort aus über den Esk Hause Pass oder aber den Mickledore genannten Felsgrat möglich. Der Scafell Pike besteht aus magmatischem Gestein, das aus der erdgeschichtlichen Periode des Ordovizium stammt. Geologisch ist er Teil der Borrowdale-Vulkane. Er ist einer von drei Bergen, die beim National Three Peaks Challenge bestiegen werden. Das ist eine Ausdauerprüfung, bei der es darum geht, innerhalb von 24 Stunden die jeweils höchsten Berge von England, Schottland (Ben Nevis) und Wales (Snowdon) zu besteigen.

label_pl: Scafell Pike

comment_ru: Скофелл-Пайк (англ. Scafell Pike) — горная вершина на северо-западе Англии. Находится в Камбрии, на территории национального парка Лейк-Ди́стрикт или Озёрный край. Имеет высоту 978 м (3209 футов) над уровнем моря. Скофелл-Пайк — самая высокая гора в Англии. Популярный туристический объект.

label_pt: Scafell Pike

nationalTopographicSystemMapNumber: OSLandrangers 89, 90, Explorer OL6

comment_pt: Scafell Pike é o nome da montanha mais alta de Inglaterra, com 978 metros de altitude e 912 metros de proeminência topográfica (mas não a mais alta da Grã-Bretanha, que é o Ben Nevis). É um marylin situada no condado de Cumbria dentro do Parque Nacional do Distrito dos Lagos. por vezes é confundida com uma montanha vizinha chamada Sca Fell, da qual está separada pelo passo Mickledore. O poeta Robert Southey fez a primeira ascensão conhecida em 1802. A montanha pertence ao National Trust. É local de caminhadas a pé e importante local de escaladas.

label_nl: Scafell Pike

label_it: Scafell Pike

label_es: Scafell Pike

label_de: Scafell Pike


label_en: Listed clubhouses in the United Kingdom

prefLabel_en: Listed clubhouses in the United Kingdom


abstract_pl: Kruszew – wieś w Polsce położona w województwie mazowieckim, w powiecie grójeckim, w gminie Pniewy. W międzywojniu siedziba gminy Konie. W latach 1975–1998 miejscowość należała administracyjnie do województwa radomskiego. W miejscowości znajduje się Szkoła Podstawowa im. Jana Pawła II, Publiczne Gimnazjum oraz Ochotnicza Straż Pożarna. Zobacz też: Kruszew

name_en: Kruszew

label_en: Kruszew, Grójec County

abstract_fr: Pour les articles homonymes, voir Kruszew. Kruszew ( prononciation polonaise: [ˈkruʂɛf] ) est un village polonais de la gmina de Pniewy dans la powiat de Grójec de la voïvodie de Mazovie dans le centre-est de la Pologne. Il se situe à environ 4 kilomètres à l'est de Pniewy (siège de la gmina), 9 kilomètres au nord-ouest de Grójec (siège de la powiat) et à 37 kilomètres au sud-ouest de Varsovie (capitale de la Pologne).

comment_en: Kruszew [ˈkruʂɛf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pniewy, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Pniewy, 9 km (6 mi) north-west of Grójec, and 37 km (23 mi) south-west of Warsaw.

label_fr: Kruszew (Grójec)

label_pl: Kruszew (powiat grójecki)


abstract_it: L'operazione Blue Star (\"Stella Azzurra\") (3-6 giugno 1984) fu un'operazione militare indiana ordinata da Indira Gandhi presso il Tempio d'Oro ad Amritsar, nello stato del Punjab, il luogo di culto più sacro dei sikh.

abstract_pl: Operacja Niebieska Gwiazda – indyjska operacja wojskowa mająca miejsce w Złotej Świątyni Sikhów w Amritsar w indyjskim stanie Pendżab. Operacja trwała w od 4 do 6 czerwca 1984. Jej celem było rozprawienie się z separatystami, którzy ukryli się w świątyni.

label_zh: 藍星行動

name_en: Operation Blue Star

comment_nl: Operatie Blue Star was een militaire actie van het Indiase leger die plaats vond van 3 tot 8 juni 1984 in opdracht van premier Indira Gandhi. Zij gaf opdracht tot de aanval op het tempelcomplex in de stad Amritsar die bezet werd gehouden door Sant Jarnail Sing Bhindranwale en zijn aanhangers.

label_en: Operation Blue Star

abstract_fr: L'opération Blue Star (pendjabi : ਬਲੂ ਸਟਾਰ (blyū sṭār)) 3–6 juin 1984 est une opération militaire indienne qui fut dirigée par Indira Gandhi, Premier ministre de l'Inde, ayant pour but d'éliminer les Sikhs séparatistes du Temple d'Or en Amritsar. Les insurgés, menés par Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale, étaient accusés d'avoir entreposé des armes dans le temple sikh. L'opération a été réalisée par les troupes de l'Armée Indienne avec des chars de combat et des véhicules armés. Cette opération militaire a suscité d'immenses controverses, et les justifications du gouvernement sur le timing et le style d'attaque sont encore hautement débattues. L'opération Blue Star figure parmi le top 10 des hontes politiques par le magazine India Today. Les rapports officiels mentionnent que le nombre de décès parmi l'Armée Indienne s'élève à 83 et à 492 chez les civils. Mais selon certaines estimations les morts civils seraient véritablement au nombre de 1500. De plus, le CBI est considéré responsable de la saisie d'artéfacts historiques et de manuscrits dans la bibliothèque de référence Sikh avant de la brûler. L'assaut militaire conduisit à un tollé parmi les Sikhs à travers le monde et la tension grandissante qui suivit l'action mena à des agressions envers des membres de la communauté Sikh en Inde. Certains soldats Sikh de l'Armée indienne se sont mutinés, nombre de Sikhs ont démissionné de leurs fonction dans l'armée ou dans l'administration civile, et quelques-uns ont retourné les récompenses et honneurs qu'ils avaient reçus du Gouvernement indien. Quatre mois après l’opération, le 31 octobre 1984, Indira Gandhi a été assassinée par deux de ses gardes du corps ce qui est vu comme un acte de vengeance. À la suite de son assassinat, plus de 11.000 Sikhs dont 3.000 à New Delhi ont été tués durant lepogrom anti-Sikh (en). Au sein de la communauté sikh elle-même, l'opération Blue Star a pris une importance historique considérable et est souvent comparée à ce que les Sikhs appellent « Le Grand Massacre », le massacre de 1761 des Sikhs par l'envahisseur afghan Ahmad Shâh.

label_ru: Операция «Голубая звезда»

comment_ja: ブルースター作戦（ブルースターさくせん、ਬਿਲਯੂ ਸਟਾਰ , बिल्यू स्टार ）（1984年6月3日 - 6日）は、アムリトサルにある黄金寺院に拠点を置いたシク教過激派を排除するために、当時のインド首相インディラ・ガンディーの命により行われたインド軍による作戦である。黄金寺院事件とも。

label_fr: Opération Blue Star

comment_zh: 藍星行動（旁遮普語：ਬਲੂ ਸਟਾਰ；印地语：ब्ल्यू स्टार；英文:Operation Blue Star）發生於1984年6月初，是印度政府打擊錫克教分離主義者的一次軍事行動，印度軍方奉總理英迪拉·甘地的命令派重兵開進哈曼迪爾寺以及其他數間神學院解除錫克教民兵的武裝，隨後爆發激烈流血武裝衝突。

label_pl: Operacja Niebieska Gwiazda

result: *Akal Takhtand various other buildings heavily damaged.

result: * Sikh Defenders cleared out of Harmandir Sahib complex.

result: * Assassination of Prime MinisterIndira Gandhiin October.

abstract_en: Operation Blue Star was an Indian military operation which occurred between 1 June and 8 June 1984, ordered by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in order to establish control over the Harmandir Sahib Complex in Amritsar, Punjab, and remove Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale and his armed followers from the complex buildings. Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale had earlier taken residence in Harmandir Sahib and made it his headquarters in April 1983. The operation had two components—Operation Metal, confined to the Harmandir Sahib complex, and Operation Shop, which raided the Punjabi countryside to capture any suspects. Following it, Operation Woodrose was launched in the Punjab countryside where Sikhs, specifically those carrying a kirpan and protesting, were now targeted. The operation was carried out by Indian Army troops with tanks, artillery, helicopters, armored vehicles and tear gas. Casualty figures of Operation Blue Star given by Kuldip Singh Brar put the number of deaths among the Indian army at 5,000 and injuries at 7,000. According to the official estimate presented by the Indian government, 20,000 civilians were killed, though numbers put forward by independent human rights organizations are significantly higher. In addition, the CBI is considered responsible for seizing historical artifacts and manuscripts in the Sikh Reference Library, before burning it down. The military action led to an uproar amongst Sikhs worldwide and the increased tension following the action led to assaults on members of the Sikh community within India. Many Sikh soldiers in the Indian army mutinied, many Sikhs resigned from armed and civil administrative office and several returned awards and honours they had received from the Indian government. Four months after the operation, on 31 October 1984, Indira Gandhi was assassinated by Satwant Singh and Beant Singh who were her two Sikh bodyguards, in what is viewed as an act of vengeance. Subsequently, more than 3,000 Sikhs were killed in the ensuing anti-Sikh riots in 1984. Within the Sikh community itself, Operation Blue Star has taken on considerable historical significance and is often compared to what Sikhs call \"the great massacre\", following the invasion by the Emir of Afghanistan, Ahmad Shah Durrani, the Sikh holocaust of 1762.

comment_ru: Операция «Голубая звезда» — военная операция индийской армии по уничтожению базы сикхских сепаратистов в Золотом храме (Амритсар) в июне 1984 года. Успех операции был омрачён большими жертвами среди индийских военнослужащих и мирного населения. В долгосрочном плане «Голубая звезда» привела к росту сикхского терроризма и стала причиной убийства премьер-министра страны Индиры Ганди. По оценке газеты «The Times of India», штурм Золотого храма был, возможно, самой неоднозначной акцией в истории индийской армии.

strength: 10,000 armed troops. of 9th Division, National Security Guard 175Parachute Regimentand Artillery units

strength: 700 jawans of CRPF 4th Battalion and BSF 7th Battalion

strength: 150 Jawans of Punjab Armed Police and officers from Harmandir Police Station.

label_nl: Operatie Blue Star

label_it: Operazione Blue Star

combatant:
*23pxIndian Army
*Central Reserve Police Force
*Border Security Force
*Punjab Police
Supported by:
Special Air Service(advisory role)
22pxKhalistani separatists

label_ja: ブルースター作戦


label_en: Organizational-Activational Hypothesis

abstract_en: The Organizational-Activational Hypothesis states that steroid hormones permanently organize the nervous system during early development, which is reflected in adult male or female typical behaviors. In adulthood, the same steroid hormones activate, modulate, and inhibit these behaviors.  This idea was revolutionary when first published in 1959 because no other previous experiment had demonstrated that adult behaviors could be determined hormonally during early development. The Phoenix et al. study sought to discover whether gonadal hormones given during the prenatal period had organizing effects on guinea pigs’ reproductive behavior It was found that when female controls, gonadectomized (removal of gonads) females, hermaphrodites, and castrated males were injected prenatally with testosterone proprionate, the mean number of mounts increased. This increase in male-typical reproductive behavior shows that prenatal androgens have a masculinizing effect. Moreover, the organizing effects of hormones can have permanent effects. Phoenix et al. found that females injected with testosterone propionate while pregnant, instead of neonatally, did not have any effect on lordosis. This demonstrates that when testosterone is given postnatally in females, there may not be lasting effects as compared to prenatally administered testosterone. The data from this study supports the organizational hypothesis that states when androgens are given prenatally there is an organizing effect on sexual behavior, permanently altering normal female mating behavior as adults.


label_en: Southern Northumberland (UK Parliament constituency)


label_en: Arsenalsgatan

comment_en: Arsenalsgatan is a street on Blasieholmen peninsula in central Stockholm. Arsenalsgatan passes through Blasieholmstorg and is a walking street.


label_en: GA-Class Togo articles

prefLabel_en: GA-Class Togo articles


name_en: Battle of Pablo Perez

causalties: Unknown

label_en: Battle of Pablo Perez

comment_en: The Battle of Pablo Perez was an encounter between the Portuguese forces under Bernardo da Silveira and the Artiguist forces of Fernando Otorgués in Cerro Largo, modern-day Uruguay. The encounter ended with a victory for the Banda Oriental.

result: Banda Orientalvictory

strength:
2000 men
Unknown

combatant:
border|22pxPortuguese Empire
Banda Oriental


abstract_it: Il nome deriva dallo schema del motore bicilindrico a V e dal termine tedesco Strom che significa \"flusso\" o corrente.

abstract_pl: Suzuki V-Strom 1000, znany także pod oznaczeniem DL 1000 (DL1000), to japoński motocykl z segmentu dużych turystycznych enduro. Wyposażony jest w dwucylindrowy silnik w układzie V (V-Twin) o pojemności 996 centymetrów sześciennych. Jednostka pochodzi ze sportowego modelu Suzuki TL 1000. Nieco zmieniona charakterystyka oddawania mocy oraz jej redukcja przełożyły się na większą dostępność momentu obrotowego w niższym zakresie obrotów i bardziej liniowy sposób przekazywania mocy na tylne koło. Nazwa \"V-Strom\" to nawiązanie do silnika w układzie V, słowo \"Strom\" oznacza po niemiecku strumień bądź prąd. Motocykl trafił do salonów w 2002 roku i od tamtej pory przeszedł kilka drobnych modyfikacji. Ważniejsze z nich to: \n*  2003 – alternator wzmocniony do 400 W , dodano regulację przedniego zawieszenia i przekonstruowano kosz sprzęgłowy \n*  2004 – nowa owiewka z regulowaną wysokością szyby, przeprojektowane zegary, nowe klosze kierunkowskazów, mocniejsze osłony na ręce, zmienione lusterka i zmodyfikowana kanapa \n*  2005 – srebrna rama oraz wahacz zastąpione zostały czarnymi odpowiednikami, światła przygasają podczas rozruchu \n*  2007 – dodane zostały gumowe osłony ramy w miejscu styku z butami jeźdźca, klosze kierunkowskazów zmieniono na przeźroczyste Agresywny silnik w połączeniu z masą własną na poziomie 207 kg sprawiły, że V-Strom wchodząc na rynek był najszybszą maszyną w swojej klasie. Przyspieszenie od 0 do 100 km/h zajmuje ok. 3,4-3,7 sek. Wynik ten nie został pobity aż do 2009 roku, kiedy to KTM wypuścił na rynek model 990 Adventure R, który był w stanie uzyskać wartości przyspieszeń poniżej 3,4 sek (dokładnie 3,3 sek).

name_en: Suzuki V-Strom 1000

label_en: Suzuki V-Strom 1000

comment_en: The Suzuki V-Strom 1000, also known as the DL1000, is a dual-sport motorcycle with a 996 cc V-twin engine and a standard riding posture. It has been manufactured in Japan by Suzuki since 2002, although sales in Europe ended in 2009.The name V-Strom combines \"V\" referring to the bike's engine configuration with the German Strom, meaning stream or current. Kawasaki marketed an identical version of the bike named the KLV1000 in Europe.

comment_ja: Vストローム1000（V-Strom1000 ブイストローム1000）は、スズキが製造しているデュアルパーパスタイプのオートバイ（大型自動二輪車）である。 V-Stromの名前の由来はV型2気筒とドイツ語で風の流れを意味するStrom（シュトロム）からきている。

comment_de: Die DL 1000 V-Strom ist ein Motorrad der Kategorie Reiseenduro des japanischen Fahrzeugherstellers Suzuki, welches von 2002 bis 2007 (für den US-Markt bis 2009) hergestellt wurde.

label_pl: Suzuki DL 1000 V-Strom

abstract_en: The Suzuki V-Strom 1000, also known as the DL1000, is a dual-sport motorcycle with a 996 cc V-twin engine and a standard riding posture. It has been manufactured in Japan by Suzuki since 2002, although sales in Europe ended in 2009.The name V-Strom combines \"V\" referring to the bike's engine configuration with the German Strom, meaning stream or current. The V-Strom motorcycle is based on the V-twin engine initially designed for the Suzuki TL1000S and TL1000R motorcycles. It incorporates design elements from other Suzuki motorcycles including fuel injection based on the GSX-R models. A smaller-engined version, V-Strom 650 is also manufactured. Kawasaki marketed an identical version of the bike named the KLV1000 in Europe.

label_pt: Suzuki DL1000 V-Strom

comment_pt: A Suzuki DL1000 V-Strom é uma motocicleta tipo Dual-Sport que foi lançada no Brasil no final de 2003, no Salão da Motocicleta. Continua em fabricação atualmente, porém, em um novo modelo no mercado. O nome V-Strom é uma combinação da letra \"V\", referenciando o motor em V que equipa a motocicleta, com a palavra alemã \"Strom\", que significa \"em linha\", ou \"corrente de vento\", dando sentido de imponência e invencibilidade ao nome da moto.

label_it: Suzuki DL 1000 V-Strom

label_de: Suzuki DL 1000 V-Strom

label_ja: スズキ・Vストローム1000


label_en: 1997 Birthday Honours

abstract_en: Queen's Birthday Honours are announced on or around the date of the Queen's Official Birthday in the United Kingdom and some Commonwealth countries. The dates vary, both from year to year and from country to country. All are published in supplements to the London Gazette and many are conferred by the monarch (or her representative) some time after the date of the announcement, particularly for those service people on active duty. The 1997 Birthday Honours were announced on 14 June 1997 for the United Kingdom and on 2 June 1997 for New Zealand. Recipients of honours are shown below as they were styled before their new honour.


label_en: United States Senate election in Arkansas, 1990

comment_en: The 1990 United States Senate election in Arkansas was held on November 6, 1990. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator David Pryor won re-election uncontested.


label_en: Värtahamnen

abstract_en: Värtahamnen is a port in Stockholm. Sweden. Värtahamnen and the adjacent Stockholm Free Port at Lilla Värtan is Stockholm's main port. Värtahamnen primarily serves passenger ferries for the shipping company Silja Line as well as freighters for Tallink operating in Åland Islands and Estonia. The port also services the SeaWind Line and the coal power plant in Hjorthagen. Värtahamnen located in the Gärdet and Hjorthagen districts. The structure was built in 1879-1886 after the city bought land in order to create a port for coal and other bulk goods. Rail freight and passenger traffic were routed through Värtabanan when the Värtans station was inaugurated in 1882. Värtahamnen widened and deepened gradually during the early 1900s, and in 1903 inaugurated the nearby coal-fired Värtaverket. It in 1904, a municipal building was added which served as the customs and port offices.


label_en: Hindu temples in Malaysia

prefLabel_en: Hindu temples in Malaysia


label_en: 1948 in New Zealand sport

prefLabel_en: 1948 in New Zealand sport


label_en: Landforms of Love County, Oklahoma

prefLabel_en: Landforms of Love County, Oklahoma


name_en:
Delwin Jones
Delwin L. Jones

givenName_en: Delwin

label_en: Delwin Jones

comment_en: Delwin L. Jones (born April 2, 1924) is an American state political figure from West Texas who prior to 2011 was the oldest member of the Texas House of Representatives, having represented what became and what remains District 83, based in the area about Lubbock, Texas. Jones was originally elected as a Democrat in 1964, when that party held 149 of the 150 seats in the Texas House. Jones was defeated for re-nomination in 1972 by cotton farmer Pete Laney of Hale Center, later the House Speaker. After a 12-year absence, Jones returned to the House in 1989 as a Republican.

office: Texas State Representative from Lubbock (assorted districts)

office: Texas State Representative from District 83 (Cochran, Gaines, Hockley, Lubbock, and Yoakum counties)

surname_en: Jones

description_en: Texas businessman and politician


givenName_en: Jeff

label_en: Jeff Blackard

birthName_en: Jeffory Dean Blackard

comment_en: Jeffory Blackard is a real estate developer working in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex. His developments include Adriatica, in which he intends to reproduce the look and feel of an old-world southern European village (most notably, an Adriatic coast Croatian village) in Texas.

surname_en: Blackard

description_en: American businessman and philanthropist


abstract_it: Il genere Pasteurella comprende coccobacilli gram negativi immobili, aerobi-anaerobi facoltativi, fermentanti, che presentano spesso in coltura una colorazione bipolare, che gli dona un aspetto a \"spilla di sicurezza\". Le dimensioni sono tra i 0,3-1 x 1-2 micron. Crescono sui comuni terreni di coltura, meglio se arricchiti con sangue. Infetta varie specie animali (cani, gatti, suini, conigli). P. Multocida è l'agente eziologico responsabile della Rinite atrofica del suino e della Corizza nel coniglio. La P. multocida può essere trasmessa all'uomo attraverso graffi o morsi ma anche per via inalatoria. Ne consegue una setticemia con formazione di ascessi in varie parti del corpo. Insieme ad altri generi, ad esempio l'Haemophilus, formano la famiglia delle Pasturellaceae.

abstract_es: Pasteurella es un género de bacterias Gram negativas, muy pequeños y con forma de cocobacilos aunque tienden a ser un poco pleomórficos. Estos microorganismos son inmóviles, aerobios o anaerobios facultativos, catalasa (+), oxidasa (+), capsulados, no esporulan, y son indol (+), algunas especies son hemolíticas (Pasteurella haemolyticum). El hábitat de estos microorganismos puede ser el medio ambiente en general, pero más frecuentemente forman parte de la microbiota de la región nasofaríngea en distintas especies domésticas. Los medios de cultivo para este género son el agar-sangre (donde da hemolítica) y agar-chocolate.En el BHI da una característica especial, y es que esta colonia da colonias grises, mucoides y un olor característico.

label_zh: 巴斯德氏菌屬

name_en: Pasteurella

label_en: Pasteurella

abstract_fr: PasteurellaFichier:Defaut.svg Genre PasteurellaTrevisan, 1887 Espèces de rang inférieur \n*  voir texte Pasteurella est un genre de bactérie à coloration Gram négatif, anaérobie facultative, catalase positive. Les cellules sont ovoïdes à bacillaires.Les Pasteurella sont des commensaux et parasites des muqueuses de l’appareil respiratoire supérieur, de l’appareil digestif, de la cavité buccale des mammifères (rarement de l’Homme) et des oiseaux. Pasteurella a été décrite en 1879 par Henry Toussaint et Louis Pasteur. Leurs travaux permirent la découverte de l'agent étiologique de la maladie dite du choléra des poules (Pasteurella multocida ou septica), ainsi que la vaccination avec des germes atténués. Le genre et le nom Pasteurella ont été proposés en 1887 par le bactériologiste Count Trevisan pour honorer les travaux de Pasteur. \n*  Pasteurella multocida provoque des infections pulmonaires chez les animaux (bovins, chèvres, moutons, porcs), ainsi que le choléra des gallinacés (poules, canards, dindons, oies). La pasteurellose peut être inoculé à l'Homme (morsure, griffure, maladie respiratoire). \n*  Pasteurella canis, Pasteurella dagmatis et Pasteurella stomatis sont isolées des muqueuses orales et nasales des carnivores domestiques (chiens, chats et furets). Ces bactéries peuvent provoquer des infections respiratoires, urogénitales, des infections de plaies chez les animaux. L'homme peut être contaminé par morsure ou griffure. \n*  Pasteurella ureae est un germe humain rencontré occasionnellement dans les voies respiratoires, entre autres dans les tumeurs malignes infectées. Le cancer bronchique s'infecte fréquemment. \n*  Pasteurella caballi est une bactérie commensale des muqueuses respiratoires et génitales des équidés (chevaux) pouvant provoquer une infection chez des animaux affaiblis. \n*  L'ancienne Pasteurella haemolytica est maintenant dénommée Mannheimia haemolytica. C'est une bactérie pathogène des animaux (bétails, moutons, chèvres).

comment_en: Pasteurella is a genus of Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacteria. Pasteurella species are nonmotile and pleomorphic, and often exhibit bipolar staining (\"safety pin\" appearance). Most species are catalase- and oxidase-positive.The genus is named after the French chemist and microbiologist, Louis Pasteur, who first identified the bacteria now known as Pasteurella multocida as the agent of chicken cholera.

comment_ja: パスツレラ属(Genus Pasteurella)とはグラム陰性通性嫌気性の真正細菌の一属。非運動性かつ多形性で、ほとんどの種がカタラーゼ、オキシダーゼ陽性である。多くは哺乳綱、鳥綱の常在菌として存在するが、ニワトリコレラを始めとした種々の人畜感染症にも関与する。 1887年に、ニワトリコレラのワクチンを開発するなど、これらの細菌の研究に貢献したルイ・パスツールを称えて命名された。

label_fr: Pasteurella

comment_zh: 巴斯德氏菌屬（Pasteurella）係細菌界的一個屬。該屬的細菌均是兼性厭氧的革蘭氏陰性菌。巴斯德氏菌具有多形性，但不具有能動性 。該屬的大部分物種都呈過氧化氫酶和氧化酶陽性。 這個屬的細菌是以法國化學家和微生物學家路易斯·巴斯德命名的。他是第一個確定今天被稱爲「多殺性巴斯德氏菌」（Pasteurella multocida）的細菌是霍亂的元兇的人。

label_pt: Pasteurella

comment_pt: Pasteurella é um gênero de bactérias gram-negativas e anaeróbicas facultativas da família Pasteurellaceae. As espécies de Pasteurella são pleomórficas e não-móveis. A maioria é catalase negativa e oxidase positiva.

label_it: Pasteurella

label_es: Pasteurella

label_ja: パスツレラ属

colourName_en: lightgrey

comment_it: Il genere Pasteurella comprende coccobacilli gram negativi immobili, aerobi-anaerobi facoltativi, fermentanti, che presentano spesso in coltura una colorazione bipolare, che gli dona un aspetto a \"spilla di sicurezza\". Le dimensioni sono tra i 0,3-1 x 1-2 micron. Crescono sui comuni terreni di coltura, meglio se arricchiti con sangue. Infetta varie specie animali (cani, gatti, suini, conigli). P. Multocida è l'agente eziologico responsabile della Rinite atrofica del suino e della Corizza nel coniglio. Insieme ad altri generi, ad esempio l'Haemophilus, formano la famiglia delle Pasturellaceae.


name_en: San Joaquin Biosphere Reserve

label_en: San Joaquin Biosphere Reserve

comment_en: The San Joaquin Biosphere Reserve (established 1976) is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve located on the western slopes of the central Sierra Nevada mountains Madera County, California, about 20 miles (32 km) north of Fresno. This biosphere reserve represents the California steppe and California woodlands with blue oak, interior live oak. and digger pine. A cowherd and facilities at the experimental range also provide opportunities for students to gain practical experience in the commercial cattle industry.

abstract_en: The San Joaquin Biosphere Reserve (established 1976) is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve located on the western slopes of the central Sierra Nevada mountains Madera County, California, about 20 miles (32 km) north of Fresno. This biosphere reserve represents the California steppe and California woodlands with blue oak, interior live oak. and digger pine. The reserve encompasses the U.S. Forest Service's San Joaquin Experimental Range, established in 1934 to investigate resource and animal husbandry problems associated with maintaining a commercial cattle herd on a year-round basis on the foothill rangelands. Today, long-term records on livestock gains and herbage yield and utilization are available. Parts of the range have served as a Research Natural Area, protected from fire and ungrazed by domestic livestock since 1934. Remaining portions of the range have been grazed by various classes of livestock during different seasons. Some range units have been modified through the application of fertilizers. Prescribed burning has been used in some units for forage improvement. A cowherd and facilities at the experimental range also provide opportunities for students to gain practical experience in the commercial cattle industry.


name_en: Dharmapuri

label_en: Dharmapuri (film)

comment_en: Dharmapuri is a 2006 Indian action film directed by Tamil director Perarasu. It stars Vijaykanth and Lakshmi Rai in lead roles. This movie is a flop at the box office.


comment_nl: Een overzicht van het onroerend erfgoed in Ham. Het onroerend erfgoed maakt deel uit van het cultureel erfgoed in België.

label_en: List of protected heritage sites in Ham, Belgium

abstract_fr: Cette page regroupe l'ensemble des monuments classés de la ville de Ham.

comment_en: This table shows an overview of the protected heritage sites in the Flemish town Ham, Belgium. This list is part of Belgium's national heritage.

label_fr: Liste des monuments historiques de Ham

label_nl: Lijst van onroerend erfgoed in Ham


abstract_it: Principalmente conosciuto per la lunga collaborazione con il sassofonista Ornette Coleman, ha diretto la Liberation Music Orchestra ed è stato vincitore di Grammy Award in tre occasioni, ricevendo un premio per la migliore esecuzione strumentale jazz per il suo album del 1997 con Pat Metheny Beyond the Missouri Sky (Short Stories), per l'album jazz latino per Nocturne del 2001 e per Land of the Sun del 2004, con la collaborazione del pianista cubano Gonzalo Rubalcaba.

abstract_es: Charles Edward Haden (Shenandoah, Iowa, 6 de agosto de 1937 - Los Ángeles, California, 11 de julio de 2014), más conocido como Charlie Haden, fue un contrabajista de jazz estadounidense conocido principalmente por su asociación con el saxofonista Ornette Coleman. Haden también es afamado por su particular forma lírica de interpretar, siendo uno de los más respetados contrabajistas y compositores de jazz.

abstract_pl: Charles Edward Haden (ur. 6 sierpnia 1937 w Shenandoah, zm. 11 lipca 2014 w Los Angeles) – amerykański kontrabasista jazzowy, długoletni współpracownik saksofonisty Ornette Colemana. Laureat NEA Jazz Masters Award 2012.

givenName_en:
Charlie
Charles Edward Haden

comment_nl: Charles Edward Haden (Shenandoah, 6 augustus 1937 – Los Angeles, 11 juli 2014) was een Amerikaanse jazzmuzikant. Hij was een contrabassist, waarschijnlijk het meest bekend door zijn langdurige samenwerking met de saxofonist Ornette Coleman. Haden stond ook bekend om zijn zingende baspartijen.

label_en: Charlie Haden

abstract_fr: Charles Edward Haden dit Charlie Haden (né le 6 août 1937 à Shenandoah, dans l'Iowa, et mort le 11 juillet 2014 à Los Angeles, Californie) est un contrebassiste américain de jazz, un compositeur et un chef d'orchestre. Il se fait connaître comme membre du quartette du saxophoniste alto et pionnier du free jazz Ornette Coleman à la fin des années 1950 et au début des années 1960. Quelques années plus tard, il fait partie du premier trio du pianiste Keith Jarrett, et commence à réunir ses propres formations, dont certaines se sont révélées d'une grande longévité. Un jeu caractéristique, une simplicité appuyée, et un son marquant ont fait de lui un créateur de style parmi les contrebassistes du jazz contemporain. Artiste engagé, Charlie Haden est connu pour avoir régulièrement pris position sur divers problèmes de société. Jean-Louis Comolli résume la personnalité musicale de l'instrumentiste en ces mots : « La basse de Haden – mesurée, sobre et sereine – trouve le ton juste pour accueillir dans les profondeurs du jazz d'autres révoltes (...) ».

label_ru: Хейден, Чарли

comment_fr: Charles Edward Haden dit Charlie Haden (né le 6 août 1937 à Shenandoah, dans l'Iowa, et mort le 11 juillet 2014 à Los Angeles, Californie) est un contrebassiste américain de jazz, un compositeur et un chef d'orchestre. Jean-Louis Comolli résume la personnalité musicale de l'instrumentiste en ces mots : « La basse de Haden – mesurée, sobre et sereine – trouve le ton juste pour accueillir dans les profondeurs du jazz d'autres révoltes (...) ».

comment_ja: チャーリー・ヘイデン（Charles Edward \"Charlie\" Haden、1937年8月6日 - 2014年7月11日）は、アメリカ合衆国のジャズのベース奏者。 ことに70年代から80年代までファースト・コール・ミュージシャンとしてならし、オーソドックスな4ビートからフリー・ジャズ、フュージョンまで幅広く活躍した。バックでベースラインを弾く時も、ソロを弾く時も、彼の特徴である暖かい音色、朴訥としてかつ叙情的なメロディーは変わらず、どのようなジャンル、楽曲を演奏する時もそれは同じである。そうしたプレイスタイルや、また彼のオリジナル曲やリーダー作では叙情的な楽曲と同様に政治的なテーマを扱うことが多いが、それらは彼の人間に対する深い愛に根ざしている。

label_fr: Charlie Haden

abstract_de: Charles Edward „Charlie“ Haden (* 6. August 1937 in Shenandoah, Iowa; † 11. Juli 2014 in Los Angeles, Kalifornien) war ein amerikanischer Jazz-Kontrabassist, Komponist und Bandleader. Er gilt als einer der stilprägenden Vertreter des Free Jazz. Auf dem grundlegenden Album Free Jazz: A Collective Improvisation war er 1960 als Mitglied im Doppel-Quartett von Ornette Coleman beteiligt. Wenige Jahre später gehörte Haden zum ersten Trio des Pianisten Keith Jarrett und begann, eigene Gruppen zu formieren, von denen sich einige als sehr langlebig erwiesen. Eine charakteristische, betont schlichte Spielweise und ein markanter Sound machten ihn zu einem stilprägenden Vertreter seines Instruments im zeitgenössischen Jazz. Haden galt als ausgesprochen „politischer“ Künstler und bezog in der Öffentlichkeit regelmäßig zu gesellschaftlichen Problemen Stellung.

label_pl: Charlie Haden

abstract_en: Charles Edward \"Charlie\" Haden (August 6, 1937 – July 11, 2014) was an American jazz double bass player, bandleader, composer and educator known for his deep, warm sound, and whose career spanned more than fifty years. In the late 1950's, Haden achieved early legendary status as an original member of the ground-breaking Ornette Coleman Quartet that turned the jazz world on its head. Haden revolutionized the harmonic concept of bass playing in jazz. “His ability to create serendipitous harmonies by improvising melodic responses to Coleman’s free-form solos (rather than sticking to predetermined harmonies) was both radical and mesmerizing. His virtuosity lies…in an incredible ability to make the double bass ‘sound out’. Haden cultivates the instrument’s gravity as no one else in jazz. He is a master of simplicity which is one of the most difficult things to achieve.” (Author Joachim Berendt in The Jazz Book) Haden played a vital role in this revolutionary new approach, evolving a way of playing that sometimes complemented the soloist and sometimes moved independently. In this respect, as did bassists Jimmy Blanton and Charles Mingus, Haden helped liberate the bassist from a strictly accompanying role to becoming a more direct participant in group improvisation. In 1969, he formed his first band, the revolutionary Liberation Music Orchestra, featuring arrangements by pianist Carla Bley. In the late 1960's, he became a member of the pianist Keith Jarrett stellar trio, quartet and quintet.In the 1980s, he formed his very successful band 'Quartet West.' Haden also became known for his exquisite duet recordings, most notably with Pat Metheny and Hank Jones.

comment_ru: Чарльз (Чарли) Эдвард Хэйден, англ. Charles Edward Haden; 6 августа 1937, Шенандоа, Айова — 11 июля 2014) — американский контрабасист, известный длительной работой с саксофонистом Орнетом Коулманом. Хэйден, благодаря своим характерным лирическим басовым штрихам, стал одним из известнейших джазовых музыкантов и композиторов. Чарли — отец музыкантов Джоша (род.1968), Тани, Петры и Рэйчел Хэйден (род.1971).

label_pt: Charlie Haden

surname_en: Haden

description_en: American bassist

comment_pt: Charles Edward Haden (Shenandoah, Iowa, 6 de agosto de 1937 — Los Angeles, 11 de julho de 2014) foi um contrabaixista estadunidense. Haden é mais conhecido pela sua associação de longa data com o saxofonista Ornette Coleman, mas também pelas suas caraterísticas linhas de baixo melódicas e é hoje um dos mais respeitados contrabaixistas e compositores de jazz da atualidade.

label_nl: Charlie Haden

label_it: Charlie Haden

label_es: Charlie Haden

label_de: Charlie Haden

label_ja: チャーリー・ヘイデン


label_en: Ford and Johnson Chair Company

abstract_en: The Ford & Johnson Company was founded by John Sherlock Ford and Henry W. Johnson in Columbus, Ohio in 1867 as a chair manufacturing company. In 1868 the company relocated their factory to Michigan City, Indiana. In 1872 the company moved their headquarters to Chicago where they opened a showroom at 302 Wabash Avenue. They became known as J. S. Ford, Johnson & Company. Ford Johnson established themselves as a high quality manufacturer of Mission Style furniture that was sold across the United States. Ford Johnson was best known for their chairs and settees. They created their own unique designs as well as creating generic versions of admired designs of Gustav Stickley and others.


label_en: Churches in Honduras

prefLabel_en: Churches in Honduras


label_en: Crime in China by type

prefLabel_en: Crime in China by type


comment_nl: De wormkruidkokermot (Coleophora tanaceti) is een vlinder uit de familie kokermotten (Coleophoridae). De wetenschappelijke naam is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1865 door Muhlig. De soort komt voor in Europa.

label_en: Coleophora tanaceti

comment_en: Coleophora tanaceti is a moth of the Coleophoridae family. It is found from Spain, north to Fennoscandia, east to the Baltic region, south to Italy and Bulgaria. It has also been recorded from the Near East. The wingspan is 11–14 mm. The larvae feed on Tanacetum vulgare. They create a smooth, brown, trivalved, tubular silken case. The case has a sharp bend just behind the mouth and a length of 6–8 mm. The mouth angle is about 10°.

label_pt: Coleophora pallida

synonym: *Coleophora pallida (Toll, 1942)

comment_pt: Coleophora pallida é uma espécie de mariposa do gênero Coleophora pertencente à família Coleophoridae.

label_nl: Wormkruidkokermot


label_en: National Center for Remote Sensing, Air, and Space Law


abstract_it: Nostra Signora di Fátima (in portoghese: Nossa Senhora de Fátima) è uno degli appellativi con cui la Chiesa cattolica venera Maria, madre di Gesù. Fra le presunte apparizioni mariane, quelle relative a Nostra Signora di Fatima sono tra le più famose. Le pastorelle Lucia dos Santos di 10 anni e Giacinta Marto di 7 anni con il pastorello Francisco Marto di 9 anni fratello di Giacinta e cugino di Lucia, il 13 maggio 1917, mentre badavano al pascolo in località Cova da Iria (Conca di Iria), vicino alla cittadina portoghese di Fátima, riferirono di aver visto scendere una nube e, al suo diradarsi, apparire la figura di una donna vestita di bianco con in mano un rosario, che identificarono con la Madonna. Dopo questa prima apparizione la donna avrebbe dato appuntamento ai tre per il 13 del mese successivo, e così per altri 5 incontri, dal 13 maggio fino al 13 ottobre. Secondo il racconto dei tre, le apparizioni continuarono per un po' di tempo, accompagnate da rivelazioni di eventi futuri: la fine imminente della prima guerra mondiale; il pericolo di una seconda guerra ancora più devastante se gli uomini non si fossero convertiti; la minaccia comunista proveniente dalla Russia, debellabile solo mediante la Consacrazione della nazione stessa al cuore immacolato di Maria, per opera del papa e di tutti i vescovi riuniti. In seguito alla promessa fatta ai tre pastorelli dalla Madonna riguardo a un evento prodigioso, il 13 ottobre 1917 molte migliaia di persone, credenti e non credenti, riferirono di aver assistito a un fenomeno che fu chiamato \"miracolo del sole\". Molti dei presenti, anche a distanza di parecchi chilometri, raccontarono che mentre pioveva e spesse nubi ricoprivano il cielo, d'un tratto la pioggia era cessata e le nuvole si erano diradate: il disco del sole, tornato visibile, avrebbe ruotato intorno a un punto esterno, diventando multicolore e ingrandendosi, come per precipitare sulla terra.Francesco e Giacinta morirono pochi anni dopo, rispettivamente nel 1919 e nel 1920, a causa dell'epidemia di spagnola che in quegli anni fece molte vittime anche in Portogallo. Lucia invece divenne monaca carmelitana scalza, e mise per iscritto nelle sue Memorie gli eventi accaduti a Fatima, così come lei stessa li aveva visti. Nel 1930 la Chiesa cattolica proclamò il carattere soprannaturale delle apparizioni e ne autorizzò il culto. A Fatima è stato edificato un santuario, visitato per la prima volta da papa Paolo VI il 13 maggio 1967, e in seguito anche da papa Giovanni Paolo II, pontefice molto legato agli avvenimenti del luogo, dove si recò più di una volta in pellegrinaggio. Secondo la dottrina cattolica queste apparizioni appartengono alla categoria delle rivelazioni private.

abstract_es: La Virgen de Fátima (también llamada Nuestra Señora de Fátima, Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Fátima, o Nossa Senhora de Fátima en portugués) es una advocación con que se venera en el catolicismo a María, madre de Jesús. La misma se originó en una serie de apariciones que tres niños pastores, Lucía dos Santos, Jacinta y Francisco Marto, afirmaron haber tenido en Fátima, en Portugal, entre el 13 de mayo y el 13 de octubre de 1917, las que confirieron fama mundial a esta advocación. Adicionalmente, se atribuyó a los acontecimientos y mensajes de Fátima componentes proféticos y escatológicos, en particular con respecto a una posible guerra mundial, a la conversión de la Rusia soviética, y al intento de asesinato de Juan Pablo II. Considerado uno de los centros de peregrinación popular más importantes del mundo, el santuario de Fátima edificado en el lugar recibió 7,3 millones de peregrinos en el año 2011.

abstract_pl: Matka Boża Fatimska - katolicki tytuł Maryi, Matki Jezusa, która miała objawiać się trojgu dzieci w okolicy portugalskiej miejscowości Fatima przez 6 kolejnych miesięcy poczynając od 13 maja 1917 roku. Byli to Franciszek i Hiacynta Marto oraz Łucja dos Santos. Kościół katolicki po zbadaniu wydarzeń i treści objawień nie znalazł sprzeczności z doktryną i uznał ich autentyczność w 1930 roku.

label_zh: 花地瑪聖母

comment_nl: Met Onze-Lieve-Vrouw van Fátima wordt Maria aangeduid die tussen mei en oktober 1917 zes keer verschenen zou zijn aan de drie herderskinderen (Zuster) Lucia, Franciso en Jacintha nabij het Portugese stadje Fátima.

label_en: Our Lady of Fátima

abstract_fr: Notre-Dame de Fátima est le nom sous lequel est invoquée la Vierge Marie telle qu'elle serait apparue à trois enfants à Fátima, petit village du centre du Portugal, à six reprises au cours de l'année 1917. Ces apparitions, dont le message porte sur la prière et les fins dernières, ont d'abord été l'objet de méfiance, aussi bien de la part des autorités civiles que des autorités religieuses. Puis, dès 1930, le succès populaire de ce qui devient un grand centre de pèlerinage est accompagné de la reconnaissance de ces apparitions par l'Église catholique romaine. La fête de Notre-Dame de Fátima a été fixée par le Saint-Siège en 2009, à la date du 13 mai, jour anniversaire de la première apparition, le 13 mai 1917.

label_ru: Фатимские явления Девы Марии

comment_ja: ファティマの聖母（ファティマのせいぼ、葡: Nossa Senhora de Fátima）は、ポルトガルの小さな町ファティマで起きた、カトリック教会が公認している、聖母の出現の一つ。ローマ教皇庁は奇跡として公に認めたが、第三の予言は長年にわたり秘匿した。何万もの群衆を前に太陽が狂ったように回転して見えたり、水源のないところから水が湧き、飲む者に奇跡的な治癒があったりしたことから、1930年10月13日現地管区レイリア司教によってこの出現は公認され、同年教皇ピオ12世は同地に巡礼する者への贖宥（免償）を宣言した。1967年には教皇庁により最初の聖母の出現のあった5月13日がファティマの記念日に制定され、歴代ローマ教皇が巡礼に訪れたり、この出現のメッセージに基づき世界の奉献を行った。

label_fr: Notre-Dame de Fátima

comment_zh: 法蒂瑪聖母是天主教徒给1917年在葡萄牙花地瑪连续六个月于当月的13日显现给三个牧童而后被天主教会所认为是“聖母瑪利亞”者的称号。由于该三名牧童称她自称为“玫瑰玛利亚”，因此这个称号也有使用，往往这两个称号也被合用，比如“玫瑰法蒂瑪圣母”（葡萄牙語：Nossa Senhora do Rosário de Fátima）。

label_pl: Matka Boża Fatimska

abstract_en: Our Lady of Fátima (Portuguese: Nossa Senhora de Fátima, formally known as Our Lady of the Holy Rosary of Fátima Nossa Senhora do Rosário de Fátima European Portuguese: [ˈnɔsɐ sɨˈɲoɾɐ dɨ ˈfatimɐ] (Brazilian Portuguese [ˈnɔsɐ sĩˈȷ̃ɔɾɐ dʒi ˈfatʃimɐ]) is a Roman Catholic title of the Blessed Virgin Mary based on apparitions reported to have been experienced in 1917 by three shepherd children at Fátima, Portugal. The three children were Lúcia dos Santos (later known as Sister Lúcia of Fátima) and her cousins Jacinta and Francisco Marto. Pope Pius XII granted a Canonical Coronation to the venerated image enshrined at the Chapel of the Apparitions on 13 May 1946 via his Papal Legate, Cardinal Benedetto Aloisi Masella. The reported apparitions at Fátima were officially declared worthy of belief by the Catholic Church, which commemorates the event on the same date. The events at Fátima gained fame due partly to elements of the secrets, prophecy and eschatology, particularly with regard to the Second World War and possibly more global wars in the future. Chief among these is also the alleged urgent need for the Consecration of Russia to the Immaculate Heart of Mary.

comment_ru: Фа́тимские явления Девы Марии — серия событий в португальском городе Фа́тима. По уверениям трёх детей, им многократно являлась «дама» (впоследствии ассоциированная с Девой Марией) и передавала сообщения с призывами религиозного характера и пророчества. Признаны Католической церковью подлинным чудом.

label_pt: Nossa Senhora de Fátima

label_nl: Onze-Lieve-Vrouw van Fátima

label_it: Madonna di Fátima

abstract_pt: Nossa Senhora de Fátima (ou Nossa Senhora do Rosário de Fátima) é uma das designações atribuídas à Virgem Maria que, segundo os relatos da época e da Igreja Católica, apareceu repetidamente a três pastores, crianças na altura das aparições, no lugar de Fátima, tendo a primeira aparição acontecido no dia 13 de Maio de 1917. Estas aparições continuaram durante seis meses seguidos, sempre no mesmo dia 13 (exceptuando em Agosto). A aparição é associada também a Nossa Senhora do Rosário, sendo portanto aceito a combinação dos dois nomes - dando origem a \"Nossa Senhora do Rosário de Fátima\" - pois, segundo os relatos, \"Nossa Senhora do Rosário\" teria sido o nome pelo qual a Virgem Maria se haveria identificado, dado que a mensagem que trazia consigo era um pedido de oração, nomeadamente, a oração do Santo Rosário. O seu principal local de devoção é o Santuário de Nossa Senhora de Fátima, na cidade de Fátima, concelho de Ourém em Portugal.

label_es: Virgen de Fátima

label_ja: ファティマの聖母


abstract_ar: الحملات الانتخابية السلبية تتمثل في القيام بارتداء الأدوات الخاصة بالحملة أو حمل لافتاتها إلى محل الاقتراع بقصد التأثير على الناخبين. في جميع أنحاء الولايات المتحدة تختلف القوانين المتعلقة بالحملات الانتخابية السلبية. وفي خريف عام 2008، سعى المسؤولون في ولاية فرجينيا إلى حظر ارتداء الأدوات الخاصة بالحملة. وتطبق نيويورك قانونًا مماثلاً. في عام 2008، حذرت الجهات السياسية المنظمة على شبكة الإنترنت الناخبين من ارتداء التي شيرتات الخاصة بالحملات في مراكز الاقتراع. وقررت الجهات المنظمة بعد تفكير أن هذه القوانين المبهمة سيتم استخدامها لإبعاد الناخبين عن مراكز الاقتراع. وتحظر ست ولايات على الأقل، وهي مين، ومونتانا، ونيويورك، وفيرمونت، وفيرجينيا، وكانساس ارتداء الأزرار والملصقات والشارات الخاصة بالحملات داخل مراكز الاقتراع. وتُبذل الجهود لفرض حظر مماثل أمام إحدى محاكم ولاية بنسلفانيا. وقال الاتحاد الأمريكي للحريات المدنية إن الحظر ينتهك الحق الذي منحه التعديل الأول في حرية التعبير.

label_en: Passive electioneering

abstract_en: Passive electioneering is the act of wearing campaign paraphernalia or carrying signs to a polling place with the intent of influencing voters. Across the United States laws vary relating to passive electioneering. In the fall of 2008, officials in Virginia moved to ban the wearing of campaign paraphernalia. New York has a similar law in place. In 2008, internet political organizers were cautioning voters not to wear campaign T-shirts at the polls. At least six states, Maine, Montana, New York, Vermont, Virginia, and Kansas prohibit wearing campaign buttons, stickers and badges inside polling places. Efforts to enforce a similar ban are headed to court in Pennsylvania. The American Civil Liberties Union argued that the ban violates the First Amendment's right to free speech.

label_ar: حملة انتخابية سلبية


label_en: Laotian parliamentary election, 1997

label_ru: Парламентские выборы в Лаосе (1997)

comment_en: Parliamentary elections were held in Laos on 21 December 1997. A total of 159 candidates contested the 99 seats, all but four of which were Lao People's Revolutionary Party members. The LPRP emerged victorious, winning 98 seats. Voter turnout was reported to be 99.4%.

comment_ru: Парламентские выборы 1997 года были проведены в Лаосе 21 декабря. На 99 мест в Национальной ассамблее претендовало в общей сложности 159 кандидатов, все из них, за исключением четверых, членами Народно-революционной партии Лаоса. НРПЛ одержала победу, получив 98 из 99 мест. Явка избирателей составила 99,4 %..


label_en: FTD Records

comment_en: FTD Records was established in 1998 by DJ and Dance Music Producer Bradley G and Tony Ruby. It was launched from the Skylight Studios complex built above the Harlequins nightclub in East London. FTD Stands for \"From The Dark\" which mainly came about as Bradley G's previous studio had no windows. FTD's biggest release was \"Sweetheart\" in 1998 distributed under \"Blink Music\" which sold just over 15,000 copies, a huge achievement considering it was a 12\" release. The label ceased operations in 2004.

abstract_en: FTD Records was established in 1998 by DJ and Dance Music Producer Bradley G and Tony Ruby. It was launched from the Skylight Studios complex built above the Harlequins nightclub in East London. FTD Stands for \"From The Dark\" which mainly came about as Bradley G's previous studio had no windows. FTD's biggest release was \"Sweetheart\" in 1998 distributed under \"Blink Music\" which sold just over 15,000 copies, a huge achievement considering it was a 12\" release. FTD moved to the \"Attic Studios\" built in a converted house in East London in 1999, before finally moving to the \"Ferry Lane Studios\", a purpose built complex in Rainham Essex for a final time in 2003. The label ceased operations in 2004.


abstract_ar: 25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشهاد بمصادر. يرجى إيراد مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (أكتوبر_2011) مجموعة من المواضيع تنسب إلى عالم الرياضيات الفرنسي أوغستين لوي كوشي. و لقد عاش هادا العالم في القرن التاسع عشر. \n*  متطابقة بينيت-كوشي، \n*  صيغة بينيت-كوشي، \n*  محدد كوشي، \n*  توزيع كوشي، \n*  معادلة كوشي،  \n*  معادلة أويلر-كوشي, \n*  معادلة كوشي الدالية, \n*  معادلة كوشي للتكامل المتكرر, \n*  موضوعة كوشي-فرونينيوس, \n*  مبرهنة كوشي-هادامار, \n*  أفق كوشي, \n*  مصفوفة كوشي, \n*  مبرهنة كوشي-بيانو, \n*  قيمة كوشي الأساسية, \n*  معضلة كوشي, \n*  جداء كوشي, \n*  معادلات كوشي-ريمان, \n*  متراجحة كوشي-شفارز, \n*  متتالية كوشي, \n*  مساحة كوشي, \n*  مبرهنة كوشي(الهندسة), \n*  مبرهنة كوشي(نظرية الزمر), \n*  اختبار ماكلورين-كوشي.25بك هذه بذرة مقالة بحاجة للتوسيع. شارك في تحريرها.

label_en: List of things named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy

abstract_en: Many things are named after the 19th-century French mathematician Augustin-Louis Cauchy: \n*  Binet–Cauchy identity \n*  Bolzano-Cauchy theorem \n*  Cauchy's argument principle \n*  Cauchy–Binet formula \n*  Cauchy–Born rule \n*  Cauchy boundary condition \n*  Cauchy condensation test \n*  Cauchy-continuous function \n*  Cauchy's convergence test \n*  Cauchy (crater) \n*  Cauchy determinant \n*  Cauchy distribution \n*  Cauchy's equation \n*  Cauchy–Euler equation \n*  Cauchy functional equation \n*  Cauchy formula for repeated integration \n*  Cauchy–Frobenius lemma \n*  Cauchy–Hadamard theorem \n*  Cauchy horizon \n*  Cauchy's integral formula \n*  Cauchy's integral theorem \n*  Cauchy interlacing theorem \n*  Cauchy–Kovalevskaya theorem \n*  Cauchy matrix \n*  Cauchy momentum equation \n*  Cauchy net \n*  Cauchy number \n*  Cauchy–Peano theorem \n*  Cauchy principal value \n*  Cauchy problem \n*  Cauchy product \n*  Cauchy's radical test \n*  Cauchy–Rassias stability \n*  Cauchy–Riemann equations \n*  Cauchy–Schwarz inequality \n*  Cauchy sequence \n*  Cauchy space \n*  Cauchy surface \n*  Cauchy's mean value theorem \n*  Cauchy stress tensor \n*  Cauchy's theorem (geometry) \n*  Cauchy's theorem (group theory) \n*  Euler-Cauchy stress principle \n*  Log-Cauchy distribution \n*  Maclaurin–Cauchy test \n*  Uniformly Cauchy sequence \n*  Wrapped Cauchy distribution

label_ar: قائمة المواضيع المنسوبة إلى أوغستين لوي كوشي


label_en: Films directed by Charles Barton

prefLabel_en: Films directed by Charles Barton


abstract_ar: 25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشهاد بمصادر. يرجى إيراد مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (مارس 2016) مقاطعة مكينتوش (بالإنجليزية: McIntosh County) هي إحدى المقاطعات في ولاية جورجيا في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية.

abstract_it: La contea di McIntosh (in inglese McIntosh County) è una contea dello Stato della Georgia, negli Stati Uniti. La popolazione al censimento del 2000 era di 10 847 abitanti. Il capoluogo di contea è Darien.

abstract_es: El condado de McIntosh (en inglés: McIntosh County), fundado en 1793, es uno de 159 condados del estado estadounidense de Georgia. En el año 2007, el condado tenía una población de 11,420 habitantes y una densidad poblacional de 10 personas por km². La sede del condado es Darien. El condado recibe su nombre en honor al general Lachlan McIntosh. El condado también forma parte del área metropolitana de Atlanta.

abstract_pl: Hrabstwo McIntosh – hrabstwo w USA, w południowo-wschodniej części stanu Georgia, na wybrzeżu Atlantyku.

label_zh: 麥金托什縣 (喬治亞州)

name_en: McIntosh County

comment_nl: McIntosh County is een county in de Amerikaanse staat Georgia. De county heeft een landoppervlakte van 1.123 km² en telt 10.847 inwoners (volkstelling 2000). De hoofdplaats is Darien.

label_en: McIntosh County, Georgia

abstract_fr: Le comté de McIntosh est un comté situé dans l'État de Géorgie aux États-Unis. Le siège du comté est Darien. Selon le recensement de 2000, sa population est de 10 847 habitants et en 2005 la population est estimée à 11 068 habitants. Le comté de McIntosh a été créé en 1793 en partitionnant le comté de Liberty et nommé en l'honneur d'une célèbre famille locale les McIntosh dont Lachlan McIntosh, général, fait partie.

label_ru: Мак-Интош (округ, Джорджия)

comment_en: McIntosh County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 14,333. The county seat is Darien. McIntosh County is included in the Brunswick, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

comment_ja: マッキントシュ郡（英: McIntosh County）は、アメリカ合衆国ジョージア州の南東部、大西洋岸に位置する郡である。2010年国勢調査での人口は14,333人であり、2000年の10,847人から32.1%増加した。郡庁所在地はダリエン市（人口1,975人）であり、同郡で人口最大の都市でもある。 マッキントシュ郡はグリン郡、ブラントリー郡と共にブランズウィック大都市圏を構成している。

label_fr: Comté de McIntosh (Géorgie)

comment_de: Das McIntosh County ist ein County im Bundesstaat Georgia der Vereinigten Staaten. Der Verwaltungssitz (County Seat) ist Darien, benannt nach Fort Darien.

comment_zh: 麥金托什縣（McIntosh County, Georgia）是美國喬治亞州東部大西洋岸的一個縣。面積1,488平方公里。根据美國2000年人口普查，共有人口10,847人，2005年人口11,068人。縣治達里恩（Darien）。 成立於1793年12月19日。縣名來源有種四種說法。

label_pl: Hrabstwo McIntosh (Georgia)

comment_ru: Округ Мак-Интош (англ. McIntosh County) — округ штата Джорджия, США. Население округа на 2000 год составляло 10847 человек. Административный центр округа — город Дэриен.

label_pt: Condado de McIntosh (Geórgia)

comment_pt: O Condado de McIntosh é um dos 159 condados do Estado americano de Geórgia. A sede do condado é Darien, e sua maior cidade é Darien. O condado possui uma área de 1 488 km², uma população de 10 847 habitantes, e uma densidade populacional de 10 hab/km² (segundo o censo nacional de 2000). O condado foi fundado em 19 de dezembro de 1793.

label_ar: مقاطعة مكينتوش (جورجيا)

label_nl: McIntosh County (Georgia)

label_it: Contea di McIntosh (Georgia)

label_es: Condado de McIntosh (Georgia)

label_de: McIntosh County (Georgia)

label_ja: マッキントシュ郡 (ジョージア州)


name_en: Euchromia creusa

comment_nl: Euchromia creusa is een beervlinder uit de familie van de spinneruilen (Erebidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is, als Sphinx creusa, voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1758 door Carl Linnaeus.

label_en: Euchromia creusa

comment_en: Euchromia creusa is a moth of the Arctiidae family. It is found in Australia (northern Queensland), Ceram, Key Island, New Guinea, the New Hebrides, the Solomon Islands, the Pelew Islands, Fiji and Vanuatu. The wingspan is about 50 mm. Adults are wasp mimics. They have black wings, with transparent spots and a blue comma-shaped mark near the centre of the forewing. The hindwings are about half the span of the forewings. There are transverse black and red bands on the body.

synonym: *Euchromia superposita (Rothschild, 1916)

label_nl: Euchromia creusa


label_en: Presidency of George Bush (disambiguation)


label_en: Sociedade Esportiva Recreativa e Cultural Guarani


label_zh: 排版引擎比较 (非标准HTML)

label_en: Comparison of layout engines (non-standard HTML)

comment_en: The following tables compare deprecated and proprietary HTML elements and attributes compatibility and support for a number of layout engines. Please see the individual products' articles for further information. Unless otherwise specified in footnotes, comparisons are based on the stable versions without any add-ons, extensions or external programs. The WebTV and IBM WebExplorer inventions have never seen adoption by mainstream browsers.

comment_zh: 下表比较了不赞成使用和专有的HTML元素与属性对一些排版引擎的支持和兼容性。请参阅各个产品的条目以获得更多信息。除非脚注中另有规定，比较均基于稳定版本，无任何附加组件、扩展或外部程序。 在万维网发展早期，网页浏览器和网页使用的标准还未成熟。网景、微软和WebTV等供应商相互竞争，提供不同的浏览器与HTML编辑器，它们对如何构造网站都有自己的想法。这些不同的特征导致了网页开发者往往使用仅可被单一浏览器识别的元素为特定的网页浏览器编码。WebTV与IBM的WebExplorer从未被主流浏览器采用。

abstract_en: The following tables compare deprecated and proprietary HTML elements and attributes compatibility and support for a number of layout engines. Please see the individual products' articles for further information. Unless otherwise specified in footnotes, comparisons are based on the stable versions without any add-ons, extensions or external programs. In the early years of the World Wide Web, the standards which today are used in most web browsers and web pages were mostly non-existent. Different browsers and HTML editors were being offered by competing vendors such as Netscape, Microsoft and WebTV, all of whom had their own ideas for how web sites should be constructed. These varying features resulted in web developers coding for specific web browsers, using elements which could often be recognized by only one browser. The WebTV and IBM WebExplorer inventions have never seen adoption by mainstream browsers.


label_en: Songs written by Keith Crouch

prefLabel_en: Songs written by Keith Crouch


label_en: East Coast Swing

abstract_fr: L'East coast swing (ECS) est une danse à deux de type swing qui dérive du Lindy hop. Elle est apparue dans les années 1940 aux États-Unis. \n* Portail de la danse Portail de la danse

comment_en: East Coast Swing (ECS) is a form of social partner dance. It belongs to the group of swing dances. It is danced under fast swing music, including rock and roll and boogie-woogie. Yerrington and Outland equated East Coast Swing to the New Yorker in 1961. Originally known as \"Eastern Swing\" by Arthur Murray Studios, the name East Coast Swing became more common between 1975 and 1980.

label_fr: East coast swing


label_en: List of Constituencies of the Lok Sabha in Maharashtra


label_en: The Big Three (English band) albums

prefLabel_en: The Big Three (English band) albums


name_en: Artem Jijikhia

givenName_en: Artem

label_en: Artem Jijikhia

abstract_en: Artem Jijikhia (Dzhidzhikhia; Georgian: არტემ ჯიჯიხია; Russian: Артемий Мурзаканович Джиджихия) (January 2, 1874 – December 31, 1938) was a Georgian military officer who served in the armies of the Russian Empire and Democratic Republic of Georgia. He was executed during Joseph Stalin’s Great Purge. Jijikhia attended the Tiflis Theological Seminary, but joined the Imperial Russian military in 1893. He graduated from the Tiflis Infantry Junker School in 1897 and received a podporuchik’s commission in Turkestan where he spent several years and authored several works on Bukhara, including a comprehensive and reliable account of the 1910 Shia-Sunni clashes in the region. In 1910, Jijikhia, already a captain, was transferred in Congress Poland to serve in the staff of the 6th Infantry Division and then of the 15th Army Corps in which he served during World War I. He took part in the Russian invasion of East Prussia (1914) and was captured by the Germans in the Battle of Tannenberg (1914). Once released, he joined the army of the newly established and initially German-friendly independent Georgian republic in 1918 and was promoted to major general in 1919. During the Soviet Russian offensive against the Georgian capital of Tiflis in 1921, he commanded an attack force of 5 People’s Guard battalions and a cavalry brigade which successfully defended the approaches to the capital, but the battle was ultimately lost and Georgia became a Soviet republic. Jijikhia became victim of the Stalinist purges in 1938.

surname_en: Jijikhia

description_en: Georgian general


abstract_ar: 25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشهاد بمصادر. يرجى إيراد مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (فبراير 2016) توماس فنتربيرغ (بالإنجليزية: Thomas Vinterberg) مخرج دنماركي من مواليد 19 مايو 1969. هو معروف بإخراجه الصيد (2012) الذي ترشح لجائزة الأوسكار لأفضل فيلم بلغة أجنبية، وبعيدا عن الحشد الصاخب (2015).

abstract_it: È uno dei fondatori di Dogma 95. Nel 1998 il suo film Festen ha ricevuto il Premio della Giuria al Festival di Cannes.

abstract_es: Thomas Vinterberg (nacido en Copenhague, Dinamarca, el 19 de mayo de 1969) es un director de cine, co-fundador del movimiento cinematográfico Dogma 95, con el que se buscaba recuperar la pureza del cine estableciendo estrictas reglas para simplificar la producción de películas. Esta propuesta tan radical y agresiva se plasmó en una docena de películas que tuvieron una gran repercusión en el mundo del cine. Las más recientes obras de Vinterberg no respetan esos postulados.

abstract_pl: Thomas Vinterberg (ur. 19 maja 1969 w Kopenhadze) – duński reżyser i scenarzysta filmowy. Zasłynął pierwszym filmem z certyfikatem Dogma 95 (Festen), nagrodzonym w Cannes. Wraz z Larsem von Trierem napisali najpierw manifest pod tym tytułem. Zaprzyjaźniony z amerykańskim zespołem Metallica.

label_zh: 湯瑪斯·凡提柏格

givenName_en: Thomas

label_en: Thomas Vinterberg

abstract_fr: Thomas VinterbergFichier:Thomas Vinterberg Berlinale 2010.jpg Thomas Vinterberg en février 2010 Thomas Vinterberg, né le 19 mai 1969 à Copenhague, est un réalisateur, scénariste et producteur de cinéma danois. Il est l'un des fondateurs du Dogme95.

label_ru: Винтерберг, Томас

comment_en: Thomas Vinterberg (born 19 May 1969) is a Danish film director who, along with Lars von Trier, co-founded the Dogme 95 movement in filmmaking, which established rules for simplifying movie production.

comment_ja: トマス・ヴィンターベア（Thomas Vinterberg, 1969年5月19日 - ）はデンマーク出身の映画監督。ラース・フォン・トリアーとドグマ95を共同で初めたことで知られる。

label_fr: Thomas Vinterberg

comment_de: Thomas Vinterberg (* 19. Mai 1969 in Frederiksberg) ist ein dänischer Filmregisseur. Er wurde als Mitbegründer der Dogma-95-Bewegung bekannt.

comment_zh: 湯瑪斯·凡提柏格(丹麥語:Thomas Vinterberg)，是一位丹麥導演，同時也是激進電影運動道格玛95宣言的共同發起人之一，其電影作品《那一個晚上》(Festen, 1998)是首部遵循道格玛宣言所拍攝出來的電影，並獲得坎城影展評審團獎。

label_pl: Thomas Vinterberg

comment_ru: То́мас Ви́нтерберг (дат. Thomas Vinterberg, р. 1969) — датский кинорежиссёр, сценарист и продюсер, соавтор (вместе с Ларсом фон Триером) манифеста «Догма 95». Создатель первого фильма, снятого по правилам «Догмы», — картины «Торжество» (1998).

label_pt: Thomas Vinterberg

surname_en: Vinterberg

description_en: Danish film director

comment_pt: Thomas Vinterberg (Copenhagen, Dinamarca; 19 de maio de 1969) é um cineasta dinamarquês. Entrou para a história do cinema contemporâneo ao realizar Festa de Família, marco inicial do controverso movimento Dogma 95. Criado por cineastas dinamarqueses, o movimento, que já está em seu décimo segundo longa-metragem, pretende revolucionar o modo de se filmar através de uma cartilha de mandamentos, que incluem ausência de trucagem e música que não esteja no contexto da cena, utilização de iluminação direta e câmera na mão, temas atuais, etc.

label_ar: توماس فنتربيرغ

label_nl: Thomas Vinterberg

label_it: Thomas Vinterberg

label_es: Thomas Vinterberg

abstract_nl: Thomas Vinterberg (Kopenhagen, 19 mei 1969) is een Deense filmregisseur en scenarioschrijver die samen met Lars von Trier, Kristian Levring en Søren Kragh-Jacobsen de Dogma 95-beweging oprichtte. Hij werd zowel in 2000 (voor Festen) als 2013 (voor Jagten) genomineerd voor de BAFTA Award voor beste niet-Engelstalige film. Meer dan dertig andere filmprijzen won Vinterberg daadwerkelijk, waaronder de juryprijs van het Filmfestival van Cannes 1998 (voor Festen), de European Film Award voor Europese ontdekking van het jaar in 1998 (voor Festen), die voor uitmuntende Europese prestatie in de cinema in 2008 (voor het werk met Dogma 95) en die voor beste scenarioschrijver in 2012 (voor Jagten), een Independent Spirit Award (voor Festen) en de publieksprijs van het International Film Festival Rotterdam 1999 (voor Festen). Vinterbergs eerste avondvullende film was De Største Helte (The Biggest Heroes) in 1996, een 'roadmovie'. Na de oprichting van het Dogma 95-collectief regisseerde hij de eerste Dogmafilm, Festen ('het feest'), die hij samen met Mogens Rukov ook schreef. Hij speelde daarbij zelf een kleine bijrol in de film. In 2003 bracht Vinterberg het apocalyptische en post-apocalyptische sciencefiction-liefdesverhaal It's All About Love uit, een internationale coproductie die hij in vijf jaar tijd schreef, regisseerde en produceerde. De film was geheel in het Engels. Onder anderen Joaquin Phoenix, Claire Danes en Sean Penn vormden de cast. Na de films Dear Wendy in 2005 en Submarino in 2010 presenteerde Vinterberg in 2012 Jagten ('de jacht'), die hij zowel regisseerde als schreef (het laatste samen met Tobias Lindholm). Hiervoor won hij de Europese Filmprijs voor het beste scenario en werd hij genomineerd voor beste regisseur en beste film.

label_de: Thomas Vinterberg

label_ja: トマス・ヴィンターベア


label_en: Ice hockey controversies

prefLabel_en: Ice hockey controversies


label_en: Ganister

abstract_en: A ganister is hard, fine-grained quartzose sandstone, or orthoquartzite, used in the manufacture of silica brick typically used to line furnaces. Ganisters are cemented with secondary silica and typically have a characteristic splintery fracture. Cornish miners originally coined this term for hard, chemically and physically inert silica-cemented quartzose sandstones, commonly, but not always found as seatearths within English Carboniferous coal measures. This term is now used for similar quartzose sandstones found typically as seatearths in the Carboniferous coal measures of Nova Scotia, the United States, and the Triassic coal-bearing strata of the Sydney Basin in Australia. Where a ganister underlies coal as a seatearth, it typically is penetrated by numerous root traces. These root traces typically consist of carbonaceous material. Ganisters that contain an abundance of fossil roots, which appear as fine carbonaceous, pencil-like streaks or markings, are called “pencil ganisters”. In other cases, the root traces consist of fine, branching nodules, called “rhizoliths”, which formed around the roots before they decayed. From detailed studies of ganisters, geologists have concluded that the typical ganister is the silicified surface horizon, i.e. E horizon, of a buried soil, called “paleosol”, developed in sandy sediments. These and other studies have found ganisters to contain abundant evidence of having once been the upper horizon of a soil, which has developed in loamy or sandy sediments. The evidence includes some combination of carbonized roots and rootlets, rhizoliths, illuvial clay cutans, silcrete-like silica cements, and the leaching and alteration of the sandy sediments by weathering and plants. These studies argue that the destruction of easily weathered minerals, i.e. feldspar, within the surface horizon of a soil by soil-forming processes is what creates the quartz-rich nature of ganisters. The silica-cementation that creates a ganister typically results from dissolution of plant opal within a soil profile and its redeposition as silica cement within it. The formation of ganisters have been observed within modern soils, such as in the Okavango Delta of Botswana.


label_en: World Soccer Jikkyou Winning Eleven 2000: U-23 Medal Heno Chousen


givenName_en: David

label_en: David Ginsburg (lawyer)

abstract_en: Charles David Ginsburg (April 20, 1912 – May 23, 2010) was an American political advisor and lawyer who was among the founders of Americans for Democratic Action and served as executive director of the Kerner Commission, which warned that the U.S. was \"moving toward two societies—one black, one white, separate and unequal.\" Ginsburg was born in Manhattan on April 20, 1912, and moved with his family to Huntington, West Virginia as a child. He graduated from West Virginia University in 1932 and earned his law degree from Harvard Law School in 1935. After graduating from law school, he found a position at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, with the assistance of Felix Frankfurter, interrupted by a one-year-long Supreme Court clerkship with Associate Justice William O. Douglas. During World War II, Ginsburg served on the staff of the Office of Price Administration from 1941 until his resignation in 1943, where his hires included Richard Nixon, who had just graduated from the Duke University School of Law. Criticized for attempting to use influence to obtain a commission as an officer, President Franklin D. Roosevelt came to his support, writing that \"when the political storms blow over..., David’s patriotic, unselfish and distinguished service to his country will be duly recognized.\" Ultimately, Ginsburg enlisted as a private in the United States Army, where he drove trucks for a supply unit. He later earned the rank of captain and served on the staff of General Lucius D. Clay, the Military Governor of the U.S. Occupation Zone in Germany. There he provided guidance in the rebuilding and reconstruction of the German economy and attended portions of the Nuremberg Trials and the Potsdam Conference. After completing his military service, Ginsburg returned to Washington, where he founded a law firm and became the founders of Americans for Democratic Action. As counsel to the Jewish Agency and adviser to Chaim Weizmann, he paved the way for Harry S. Truman's recognition of the state of Israel in 1948. President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed Ginsburg in 1967 to serve as executive director of the National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders, commonly known as the Kerner Commission after its chair, Governor Otto Kerner, Jr. of Illinois. In the wake of inner city riots in the late 1960s, the commission's report became a surprise best seller, warning that the unrest by African-Americans was a result of systematic white racism in which the United States was \"moving toward two societies—one black, one white, separate and unequal.\" Ginsburg wrote that \"white society is deeply implicated in the ghetto.., White institutions created it, white institutions maintain it and white society condones it.\" Johnson broke his relationship with Ginsburg after the release of the report, upset that his presidential efforts to defend the civil rights of all Americans were not credited in the report. Decades later, Ginsburg remained pessimistic about the future of race relations, citing the continued lag in education, housing and employment by African-Americans. He served as general counsel to the Democratic National Committee during the 1968 presidential campaign and helped craft Hubert Humphrey's campaign platform opposing the Vietnam War. As attorney for Henry Kissinger, Ginsburg successfully fought to prevent the release of transcripts of Kissinger's phone conversations with President Richard Nixon as falling outside the purview of the Freedom of Information Act. The position was supported by the U.S. Supreme Court in a 5 to 2 verdict in Kissinger v. Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press on the basis of the fact that the discussions were not related to the executive branch of government. Ginsburg died at age 98 of congestive heart failure on May 23, 2010, in his home in Alexandria, Virginia. He was survived by his third wife, Marianne Lais Ginsburg, as well as a daughter, two sons and two grandchildren.

surname_en: Ginsburg

description_en: American political advisor


abstract_ar: فرانسيسكو هرنانديز دي كوردوبا (1475 ؟ - 1526) غالبا ما يعتبر مؤسس نيكاراغوا، وفي الحقيقة هو مؤسس إثنين من أكبر مدن نيكاراغوا وهما غرانادا وليون (León). وتسمى عملة نيكاراغوا بـ «كوردبا نيكاراغوا» تخليدا لذكراه. ذهب عام 1514 مع بيدرو أرياس دي أفيلا إلى برزخ بنما حيث ذهب ليستولي على نيكاراغوا من مكتشفها خيل غونزاليس دي أفيلا وبعد تأسيسه بلدتي غرانادا وليون واكتشافه بحيرة نيكاراغوا تقاتل مع هرنان كورتيز وأعدمه بدرو أرياس عام 1526.

abstract_it: Di fatto fondò due importanti città nicaraguensi, Granada e León. La moneta del Nicaragua si chiama Córdoba nicaraguense in suo onore.

abstract_es: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (Cabra (Córdoba), ¿1475?-1526) fue un conquistador español, Capitán y Jefe de Expedición a las órdenes de Pedrarias Dávila. La moneda de Nicaragua, el Córdoba, es llamada así en su memoria.

abstract_pl: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (ur. ok. 1475 ? – zm. 1526) – konkwistador hiszpański z XVI wieku, zwykle przedstawiany jako założyciel Nikaragui. W rzeczywistości jest założycielem dwóch ważnych nikaraguańskich miast, Granady i Leónu. Waluta Nikaragui córdoba, została nazwana na jego cześć.

name_en: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba Brito del Socorro y Nazareno

givenName_en: Francisco

comment_nl: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba, ook wel Fernández de Córdoba genoemd, was een Spaanse conquistador. Hij wordt gezien als de ontdekker van Nicaragua en stichtte daar de steden Granada en León. Hij stierf in 1526. De Nicaraguaanse munt, de Córdoba, is naar hem vernoemd.

label_en: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (founder of Nicaragua)

abstract_fr: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba, né vers 1475 à Cordoue - 1526, est un militaire espagnol.Il explora le Nicaragua et le Honduras et fonda les villes de Granada (1523), et León (1524), entre le lagon et la côte. Cordoba était un officier de Pedro Arias Dávila (ou Pedrarias Dávila). Hernán Cortés soutenait Cordoba, qui en retour le soutenait contre Cristóbal de Olid. Pedrarias Dávila considérait Cordoba comme un rebelle et un traître qu'il captura et fit exécuter. La monnaie du Nicaragua se nomme le córdoba en son honneur.

label_ru: Эрнандес де Кордоба, Франсиско (основатель Никарагуа)

comment_ja: フランシスコ・エルナンデス・デ・コルドバ（Francisco Hernández de Córdoba, 1475年? – 1526年）は、スペインのコンキスタドール。一般にニカラグアの創設者として、そして2つの主要なニカラグアの都市のグラナダとレオンを建設した人物として知られる。また、ニカラグアの通貨コルドバの名前の由来となっている。 エルナンデス・デ・コルドバは、ペドロ・アリアス・デ・アビラ (Pedro Arias de Ávila) の部下だった。エルナン・コルテスは、クリストバル・デ・オリードの反乱に対処するためにエルナンデス・デ・コルドバを支援した。しかし、エルナンデス・デ・コルドバはアリアス・デ・アビラに暴動扇動者、反逆者と見なされ、最終的には捕らえられて斬首された。 2000年、ニカラグアのレオン・ビエホでエルナンデス・デ・コルドバの遺体が発見された。

label_fr: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (fondateur du Nicaragua)

abstract_de: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (auch Córdova, nach anderer Schreibweise Córdobas; * vielleicht um 1475 in Córdoba (Spanien); † 1526 im heutigen León Viejo), war ein spanischer Konquistador. Francisco Hernández de Córdoba war Offizier unter dem Kommando von Pedrarias Dávila, der Francisco Hernández de Córdoba an die Pazifikküste des heutigen Nicaragua entsandte, wo dieser die Städte Granada und León gründete. Sein Leben wurde oft bestimmt von den Intrigen der Konquistadoren untereinander. Pedrarias Dávila entsandte ihn an die Atlantikküste, weil er dem dort stationierten Gil González Dávila misstraute. Francisco Hernández de Córdoba wiederum agierte gegen Cristóbal de Olid und hatte dabei die Unterstützung von Hernán Cortés, der wiederum letzterem Rebellion vorwarf. Nachdem Francisco Hernández de Córdoba die Unterstützung von Hernán Cortés verloren hatte und von Pedrarias Dávila des Verrats verdächtigt wurde, schickte dieser Schiffe aus. Die Besatzung der Schiffe nahm Francisco Hernández de Córdoba gefangen und brachte ihn in das damalige León, wo er enthauptet wurde. Im Jahre 2000 wurden der Überreste Francisco Hernández de Córdoba bei Ausgrabungsarbeiten in der Ruinenstadt León Viejo gefunden, dem ursprünglichen Platz des nach einem Vulkanausbruch verlegten León. Nach Francisco Hernández de Córdoba ist die Währung Nicaraguas, der Córdoba Oro benannt.

label_pl: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (założyciel Nikaragui)

abstract_en: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (1475 ? - 1526) is usually reputed as the founder of Nicaragua, and in fact he founded two important Nicaraguan cities, Granada and León. The currency of Nicaragua is named the córdoba in his memory. Cordoba was an officer of Pedro Arias Dávila, known also as Pedrarias Dávila. Hernán Cortés and Hernan Ponce de Leon supported Cordoba during the conquest of Nicaragua in 1524. In return for support against Cristóbal de Olid. Pedrarias Dávila considered Cordoba an insurrectionist and a traitor, and finally captured and beheaded him. His remains were found in 2000 in Leon Viejo, Nicaragua.

sameAs: http://ja.dbpedia.org/resource/フランシスコ・エルナンデス・デ・コルドバ_(ニカラグアの創設者)

comment_ru: Франсиско Эрнандес де Кордоба (исп. Francisco Hernández de Córdoba, ум. 1526) — испанский конкистадор.

label_pt: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (fundador da Nicarágua)

description_en: Spanish conquistador

comment_pt: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (c. 1475  – 1526) foi um conquistador espanhol, capitão e chefe de expedição sob as ordens de Pedrarias Dávila. A moeda da Nicarágua, Córdoba, é nomeada em sua memória.

label_ar: فرانسيسكو هرنانديز دي كوردوبا (مؤسس نيكارغوا)

label_nl: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (Nicaragua)

label_it: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (fondatore del Nicaragua)

label_es: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (fundador de Nicaragua)

label_de: Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (Gründer Nicaraguas)

label_ja: フランシスコ・エルナンデス・デ・コルドバ (ニカラグアの創設者)


abstract_it: Supremazia nera è la convinzione, e/o la promozione della convinzione che le persone nere siano superiori alle persone di altre origini razziali, e che quindi i neri dovrebbero dominare politicamente i non-neri.

abstract_pl: Czarna supremacja – rasistowska ideologia odwołująca się do pseudonaukowej tezy, że ludzie rasy czarnej górują genetycznie lub rasowo nad innymi. Prawdopodobnie pierwszym przykładem czarnej supremacji była religia rastafarian, która została oparta na zasadach uznających wrodzoną niższość białej rasy i absolutną wyższość rasy czarnej. Ideologia ta, broniona przez takich kaznodziei jak Leonard Howell, została niemal zupełnie zarzucona we współczesnym ruchu rastafariańskim, który gromadzi konwertytów ze wszystkich ras. Przy filozofii tej trwa jeszcze niewielka liczebnie grupa zwolenników. W latach 30. XX w. została założona organizacja czarnych supremacjonistów nosząca nazwę Nation of Islam. Zyskała ona rozgłos w latach 60., gdy wśród Afroamerykanów zaczęły się wyłaniać grupy radykalistów. Grupy te pojawiły się w czasie, gdy w wielu sektorach społeczeństwa amerykańskiego panowały rasizm i bigoteria. Podczas gdy większość czarnych dążyła do wykorzenienia rasizmu, niektórzy zaczęli go stosować w odniesieniu do białych. Dzisiaj istnieje w USA pewna liczna wpływowych grup czarnych supremacjonistów, jak Nation of Islam Louisa Farrakhana, czy rozłamowa grupa New Black Panthers Khalida Abdula Muhammada. Obie te grupy występują przeciwko białym i żydom. Członkowie rozprowadzają broszury, takie jak Protokoły Mędrców Syjonu. Istnieje też grupa czarnych supremacjonistów o nazwie Black Hebrew Israelites, choć wbrew nazwie jej członkowie nie są żydami.

label_zh: 黑人优越主义

label_en: Black supremacy

abstract_fr: Le suprémacisme noir est une doctrine raciste basée sur l'idée de la supériorité des personnes dont la couleur de peau est noire.

label_ru: Чёрный расизм

comment_en: Black supremacy or black supremacism is a term that describes the belief that black people are superior to people of other racial backgrounds. The term has been used by the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC), an American legal advocacy organisation, to describe several fringe religious groups in the United States.

label_fr: Suprémacisme noir

comment_de: Der Begriff Black Supremacy (englisch für „schwarze Vorherrschaft“, „Überlegenheit der Schwarzen“) fasst rassistische Ideologien zusammen, die eine Überlegenheit schwarzer Menschen gegenüber nicht-schwarzen Menschen propagieren.

comment_zh: 黑人优越主义是一个广义的种族主义意识形态，包含多个在不同程度上认为黑人比其他人种优越的团体，這種优越主义部分更帶有仇恨性質。

label_pl: Czarna supremacja

comment_ru: Чёрный расизм (также блэкизм) — идеология, несущая в себе идею превосходства негров над европеоидами.

label_pt: Supremacia negra

comment_pt: Supremacia negra ou supremacismo negro é um termo que descreve a crença de que os negros são superiores às pessoas de outras origens raciais. O termo tem sido usado pelo Southern poverty Law Center (SPLC), uma organização americana de defesa de causas legais para descrever vários grupos grupos religiosos obscuros nos Estados Unidos.

label_it: Supremazia nera

label_de: Black Supremacy


name_en: Frata River

label_en: Frata River

comment_en: The Frata River is a tributary of the Pârâul de Câmpie in Romania.

label_pt: Rio Frata

comment_pt: O Rio Frata é um rio da Romênia, afluente do Pârâul de Câmpie, localizado no distrito de Mureş.


name_en: Matthias Joseph Anker

givenName_en: Matthias

label_en: Matthias Joseph Anker

abstract_fr: Matthias Joseph Anker (né le 6 mai 1771 à Graz ; mort le 3 avril 1843 dans cette même ville) était un géologue et minéralogiste autrichien. Il a d’abord été chirurgien avant de devenir professeur de minéralogie au Landesmuseum Joanneum de Graz. Il est l'auteur de la première carte géologique de Styrie, ainsi que de deux traités sur la minéralogie de cette région.

label_fr: Matthias Joseph Anker

comment_de: Matthias Joseph Anker (* 1772 in Graz; † 3. April 1843 ebenda) war ein österreichischer Geologe. Matthias Joseph Anker war zuerst Kreischirurg in Graz, später Professor der Mineralogie am dortigen Joanneum. Er entwarf 1832 die erste geologische Karte der Steiermark.

abstract_en: Matthias Joseph Anker (May 6, 1771 – April 3, 1843) was an Austrian mineralogist and geologist born in Graz. Some sources place his birth date as May 1, 1772. He received his education in Vienna, afterwards working as a surgeon in the town of Stainz. In 1807 he was called to Graz as a district surgeon, from where he intensified his scientific studies in mineralogy. Four years later, he joined the staff of mineralogist Friedrich Mohs at the Johanneum in Graz, where he eventually became a professor of mineralogy as well as curator of the mineral cabinet. In 1839, he resigned from his teaching position, but stayed on as director of collections. In 1828/29, he supervised the creation of a catalog involving the mineral cabinet at the Johanneum, where in 1833 he reorganized the collection according to the Mohs system. Also, he is credited for providing the first geological map of Styria (1835). In 1825, Wilhelm von Haidinger (1795–1871) named the mineral ankerite in his honor.

description_en: Austrian mineralogist

label_de: Matthias Joseph Anker