label_en: Compsoctena himachalensis

comment_en: Compsoctena himachalensis is a moth in the Eriocottidae family. It was described by Pathania and Rose in 2004. It is found in India (Himachal Pradesh). The wingspan is about 23 mm. The forewings are blackish-brown scaled and the hindwings are grey scaled.


name_en: Raphael Regius

givenName_en: Raphael

label_en: Raphael Regius

abstract_en: Raphael Regius (or Raffaele Regio) (c. 1440 – 1520) was a Venetian humanist, who was active first in Padua, where he made a reputation as one of the outstanding Classical scholars, then in Venice, where he moved in the periphery of an elite group composed of a handful of publicly sanctioned scholars, salaried lecturers employed by the Serenissima itself: on the fringes of this elite world also moved the scholar-printer Aldus Manutius (Lowry 1979). The most famous achievement of Regius is his demonstration that the Rhetorica ad C. Herennium, or Rhetorica secunda, was not written by Cicero, a milestone in the development of textual criticism. His bitter rivalry with other scholars and scorn for the \"semidocti\" reflect familiar competitive strains in the sometimes vituperative temper of Renaissance humanism. Regio, or Regius as he signed himself, was doubtless a pupil of Benedetto Brugnolo, a central figure among Venetian humanists, who headed the Scuola di San Marco and delivered daily lectures at the foot of the Campanile from 1466 until he died in 1502, \"universally lamented and aged over ninety\" (Lowry). In his edition of Quintilian's Institutiones Oratoria (\"Institutes of Oratory\") Regius was the first to attempt corrections of the numerous errors (\"depravationes\") in Quintilian's text. In his treatise on the text of Quintilian, the Problemata (probably 1492), he laid out his methods in textual criticism, which offer \"insights that are still valid and useful for the modern textual critic,\" though Regius depends more on his own rationalization (\"ratio\") for resolution of textual difficulties than on an appreciation of the relationships among manuscripts, for which a modern scholar would strive. Regius recognized how glosses could creep into a text and corrupt it. Regius published commentary (\"enarrationes\") on Ovid's Metamorphoses (Venice, ca. 1518), which became the most frequently printed edition of Ovid's Latin poem in the sixteenth century.

surname_en: Regius

gender_en: male

description_en: Italian humanist


label_en: Financial services companies established in 1839


name_en: Troy Boyle

givenName_en: Troy

label_en: Troy Boyle

comment_en: Troy Boyle (b.July 28, 1966) is an American comic book artist and writer and former president of The National Atheist Party (now the Secular Party Of America), which Boyle and a friend founded in March 2011. It claims 7,500 members and chapters in all 50 states. Boyle has worked for Image Comics, Desperado Publishing, Caliber Press, and Boneyard Press. Some of Boyle comic book art is included in Mysterious Visions Anthology, Ppfszt!, Tribute, and The Return of Happy the Clown. He also provided artwork for David Gerrold's comic A Doctor For the Enterprise.

surname_en: Boyle

description_en: Founder, National Atheist Party


abstract_es: Juan Luis Bosch Gutiérrez (1952, Guatemala) es co-presidente de Corporación Multi Inversiones (CMI), un conglomerado agro-industrial el cual, de acuerdo a un artículo de El Diario de Hoy, uno de los periódicos de mayor circulación en El Salvador, es una de las corporaciones más grandes en América Central.

name_en: Juan Luis Bosch Gutierrez

givenName_en: Juan

label_en: Juan Luis Bosch Gutierrez

abstract_en: Juan Luis Bosch Gutierrez (born 1952) was born in Guatemala. He is Co-President and Board Member of Corporación Multi Inversiones (CMI), a large agro-industrial conglomerate which, according to an article in El Diario de Hoy, is one of the largest circulating newspapers in El Salvador, and one of the biggest corporations in Central America. Founded in 1920, CMI now has near 30,000 employees, operating in 13 countries with seven divisions: poultry and pork; Pollo Campero and other fast food restaurants; flour mills, pasta and cookie production; construction; renwable power generation and financial services. Mr. Bosch is listed as a past president of the Committee of Agriculture, Commerce, Industry and Finance Association (CACIF), on the CACIF website, and is also listed as a past president of the Industry Chamber (Cámara de Industria de Guatemala) on the Industry Chamber’s website. He is a Member of the Council of the Americas, an organization of some of the largest blue chip companies in the U.S. and whose stated goal is to promote free trade, democracy and open markets throughout the Americas. Mr. Bosch sits on the Board of Directors of the Juan Bautista Gutierrez Foundation (Fundación Juan Bautista Gutierrez). This Foundation has supported several community projects such as “Help Those Who Help,” which according to Siglo Veintiuno, one of the leading newspapers in Guatemala, provides funds to projects for the needy. Mr. Bosch’s participation in efforts to improve public education is evidenced through his membership on the Board of the Universidad del Valle de Guatemala Foundation, which supports educational programs in Guatemala to improve the quality of life of the Guatemalan population through education. He supports the initiative “Plan Visión de País,” an inter-institutional effort to create a long term development plan for the country of Guatemala.

description_en: Guatemalan businessman

label_es: Juan Luis Bosch Gutiérrez


abstract_es: Arcaya (en euskera y oficialmente Arkaia) es un pueblo en el lado oriental de Vitoria, en la provincia Álava (País Vasco, España). En el año 2014 tenía 81 habitantes. Este pueblo se encuentra 4 km al este del centro de Vitoria. Forma parte de la Cuadrilla de Vitoria y de la Zona Rural Este de Vitoria. A pesar de su cercanía no está todavía unido al entramado urbano de la ciudad y conserva su personalidad.

label_en: Arkaia

abstract_fr: Arkaia est un village ou contrée faisant partie de la municipalité de Vitoria-Gasteiz dans la province d'Alava dans la Communauté autonome basque.

comment_en: Arkaia (occasionally spelled in Spanish as Arcaya) is a hamlet on the eastern side of Vitoria in the Basque province of Álava. In 2007 it had 88 inhabitants.

label_fr: Arkaia

label_es: Arcaya


abstract_it: Arleux è un comune francese di 2.805 abitanti situato nel dipartimento del Nord nella regione del Nord-Passo di Calais.

abstract_es: Arleux  es una población y comuna francesa, en la región de Norte-Paso de Calais, departamento de Norte, en el distrito de Douai y cantón de Arleux.

abstract_pl: Arleux – miejscowość i gmina we Francji, w regionie Nord-Pas-de-Calais-Pikardia, w departamencie Nord. Według danych na rok 1990 gminę zamieszkiwało 2656 osób, a gęstość zaludnienia wynosiła 239 osób/km² (wśród 1549 gmin regionu Nord-Pas-de-Calais Arleux plasuje się na 305. miejscu pod względem liczby ludności, natomiast pod względem powierzchni na miejscu 262.). Co roku na początku września w Arleux obchodzone jest największe w Europie \"Święto Czosnku\".

name_en: Arleux

comment_nl: Arleux is een gemeente in het Franse Noorderdepartement. De gemeente heeft een totale oppervlakte van 11,10 km² en telde 2.570 inwoners op 1 januari 1999. De inwoners worden Arleusiens genoemd. In de gemeente ligt spoorwegstation Arleux.

label_en: Arleux

abstract_fr: Arleux est une commune française située dans le département du Nord, en région Hauts-de-France.

label_ru: Арлё

comment_en: Arleux is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.

label_fr: Arleux

comment_de: Arleux ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 25.978 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2013) im Département Nord in der Region Hauts-de-France. Sie ist auch Hauptort des gleichnamigen Kantons Arleux.

label_pl: Arleux

comment_ru: Арлё (фр. Arleux) — коммуна во Франции в 40 км от Лилля: регион Нор — Па-де-Кале, департамент Нор, округ Дуэ, кантон Аниш, в 14 км к югу от Дуэ, в 17 км к северо-западу от Камбре и в 20 км от автомагистраил А1 \"Север\", в месте впадения реки Сансе в Северный канал. Население: 3 013 чел. (2011 год).

label_pt: Arleux

comment_pt: Arleux é uma comuna do departamento de Norte, localizada na região do Norte-Passo de Calais, na França.

label_nl: Arleux

label_it: Arleux

label_es: Arleux

label_de: Arleux


name_en: Armian ارميان

label_en: Armian

comment_en: Armian (Persian: ارميان, also Romanized as Armīān, Armeyān, and Armīyān) is a village in Meyami Rural District, in the Central District of Meyami County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 599, in 158 families.


label_en: Ocean Colour Scene Live At Birmingham Academy


number: TBD

name_en:
Mykhaylo Kaluhin
Mykhaylo Petrovych Kaluhin

label_en: Mykhaylo Kaluhin

comment_en: Mykhaylo Kaluhin (Ukrainian: Михайло Петрович Калугін; born 20 November 1994 in Kharkiv, Ukraine) is an Ukrainian footballer. He is a Defender playing for FC Krumkachy Minsk. In February 2016 he signed two years contract with Belarusian Premier League club FC Krumkachy.


label_en: Depictions of Leonardo da Vinci on television


name_en: Punjab Institute of Cardiology

label_en: Punjab Institute of Cardiology

abstract_en: Punjab Institute of Cardiology (PIC), located in Lahore, Pakistan, is a 292-bed tertiary care hospital providing nationwide comprehensive cardiac care services for the last 18 years. Its services include cardiac emergency, OPD, diagnostics, interventional and invasive cardiology and cardiac surgery. Fully equipped cardiac ambulatory services are also available round the clock. More than 160,000 patients are examined annually at OPD. More than 17,000 are admitted. PIC is the largest cardiac center in Pakistan with 24,000 echocardiographs, 4000 nuclear medicine procedures, 12,000 angiograms, 3500 angioplasties including 5000 stents and 2500 cardiac surgeries a year. Punjab Institute of Cardiology is also actively involved in research and postgraduate training in cardiology, cardiac surgery and anesthesia. It is the first ISO certified hospital in the government sector. A problem that occurred in January 2012 at this institution showed a problem with drug packaging. That month more than 100 heart patients died of overdoses from a particular drug that had inadequate labeling. Hundreds more patients suffered nonfatal adverse reactions from this drug. This problem, while bringing unwanted attention to the Punjab Institute of Cardiology, was not unique to that hospital system.


comment_en: Billy \"Crash\" Craddock's Christmas Favorites is a Christmas album recorded by Billy \"Crash\" Craddock. It was released in 2006 on the Cee Cee label.


abstract_ar: أسفيتش (فخرود) (بالإنجليزية: Asfich) هي مستوطنة تقع في إيران في قسم فخرود الريفي. يقدر عدد سكانها بـ 334 نسمة .

name_en: Asfich اسفيچ

label_en: Asfich

comment_en: Asfich (Persian: اسفيچ, also Romanized as Āsfīch; also known as Esfīj) is a village in Fakhrud Rural District, Qohestan District, Darmian County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 334, in 101 families.

label_ar: أسفيتش (فخرود)


abstract_ar: 25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشهاد بمصادر. يرجى إيراد مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (فبراير 2016) إِسْدُود (بالعبرية: אַשְׁדּוֹד أَشْدُود) هي مدينة ساحلية تقع على البحر الأبيض المتوسط، بناها الكنعانيون الذين سكنوا فلسطين التاريخية حوالي عام 3000 قبل الميلاد. تعتبر مدينة أشدود السادسة كبرًا من حيث عدد السكان حيث يبلغ عدد سكانها 217,959 نسمة حسب إحصائيات ديسمبر 2014. وتقع ضمن لواء الجنوب حسب التقسيم الإداري الإسرائيلي. يعتبر مينائها الأهم في إسرائيل. جراء حرب 1948 هاجر معظم سكانها العرب إلى غزة وغيرها.

abstract_it: Ashdod (in italiano: Azoto, in ebraico: אשדוד  ) è una città di oltre 200.000 persone situata nel Distretto Meridionale di Israele, sulla costa del Mar Mediterraneo, a circa 70 km da Gerusalemme e Beer Sheba. Ashdod è un importante centro industriale regionale. Nell'antichità Ashdod era una delle 5 città della \"pentapoli\" dei Filistei e da molti autori greci dell'antichità era chiamata \"Azotus\".

abstract_es: Asdod (hebreo: אַשְׁדּוֹד; en árabe: إسدود/أشدود) es una ciudad del Distrito Meridional de Israel. De acuerdo con la Oficina Central de Estadísticas de Israel (CBS), a fines de 2009 la ciudad tenía una población de 210,500 habitantes. Corresponde a la antigua Asdod, una de las cinco ciudades-estado de los filisteos, que fue posteriormente controlada por israelitas, bizantinos, cruzados y árabes. Actualmente es un importante puerto marítimo y pesquero del país. Ashdod es un importante centro industrial de la región. El puerto de Ashdod es el mayor puerto de Israel contabilidad para el 60% de los bienes importados en el país. El primer asentamiento documentado con fechas de la ciudad de Asdod a la cultura cananea es del siglo XVII a. C., lo que es una de las ciudades más antiguas del mundo. Asdod es mencionado 13 veces en la Biblia. Durante su historia, la ciudad fue dominada sucesivamente por los filisteos, los israelitas, egipcios, griegos, romanos, los bizantinos, los cruzados, los árabes, los otomanos, los británicos y finalmente el nuevo estado moderno de Israel. La moderna Asdod fue fundada en 1956 en las colinas de arena cerca del sitio de la antigua ciudad, e incorporada como ciudad en 1968, con un terreno arenoso de aproximadamente 60 kilómetros cuadrados. Al ser una ciudad planificada, la expansión siguió una principal plan de desarrollo, lo que facilitó el tráfico y la prevención de la contaminación del aire en las zonas residenciales, a pesar del crecimiento de la población. Según la Oficina Central de Estadísticas de Israel, Asdod tenía una población de 206.400 habitantes a finales de 2009, es la sexta ciudad más grande de Israel, y tenía una superficie de 47.242 kilómetros cuadrados).

abstract_pl: Aszdod (hebr. אשדוד; arab. إسدود/أشدود, Isdud) – miasto położone w Dystrykcie Południowym w Izraelu.

label_zh: 阿什杜德

name_en: Ashdod أشدود

comment_nl: Asjdod is een havenstad en badplaats in het westen van Israël, gelegen aan de Middellandse Zee. De stad ligt ongeveer 41 kilometer ten zuidwesten van Tel Aviv, en 33 kilometer ten noordoosten van Asjkelon. In december 2007 had deze ongeveer 207.300 inwoners en was daarmee de vijfde stad van Israël. Asjdod is ook een van de steden met de grootste bevolkingsgroei van het land. Het heeft bovendien de derde charedische gemeenschap in grootte van Israël (na Jeruzalem en Benee Brak) en de grootste gemeenschap van Georgische Joden ter wereld.

label_en: Ashdod

abstract_fr: 45xCe modèle est-il pertinent ? Cliquez pour en voir d'autres.Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (juillet 2013). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références » (modifier l'article, comment ajouter mes sources ?). Ashdod (en hébreu אַשְׁדּוֹד, en arabe إسدود ʾIsdūd) est la cinquième plus grande ville et le premier port d'Israël (devant Haïfa). Située sur la plaine du littoral à mi-chemin entre Tel Aviv et Gaza, dans le district sud d'Israël, elle se trouve à 35 km de Tel Aviv, à 25 km de Ashkelon et à 70 km de Jérusalem et Beer-Sheva. C'est une ville très dynamique et qui a eu une croissance récente très rapide, notamment grâce à l'apport de nouveaux immigrants en provenance de France, d'Éthiopie, de Russie, d'Amérique latine et surtout du Maroc.

label_ru: Ашдод

comment_ja: アシュドッド（ヘブライ語: אַשְׁדּוֹד, Ashdod）は、イスラエル南部地区に位置する都市である。

label_fr: Ashdod

comment_de: Aschdod (hebräisch אשדוד, englisch Ashdod, arabisch إسدود, DMG Isdūd, griechisch Ἄζωτος, lateinisch Azotus) ist eine Großstadt im Südbezirk Israels mit 207.000 Einwohnern (2007). Sie liegt südlich von Tel Aviv am Mittelmeer und ist eine der größten Städte in Israel.

comment_zh: 亞實突，中文圣经中译为亚实突，（希伯来语：אַשְׁדּוֹד；阿拉伯语： إسدود ；英语：Ashdod），是以色列南部区的一个城市，滨临地中海，位于以色列沿海平原的南部。面积47.242平方千米。1968年正式设市。根据以色列中央统计局资料，2009年末阿什杜德人口达207,800人，是以色列第6大城市。年人口增长率达到2.6%。阿什杜德港是以色列第一大港口。

label_pl: Aszdod

abstract_en: Ashdod (Hebrew: ; Arabic: أشدود Isdud) is the sixth-largest city and the largest port in Israel accounting for 60% of the country's imported goods. Ashdod is located in the Southern District of the country, on the Mediterranean coast where it is situated between Tel Aviv to the north (32 kilometres (20 miles) away) and Ashkelon to the south (20 km (12 mi) away). Jerusalem is 53 km (33 mi) to the east. The city is also an important regional industrial center. Modern Ashdod covers the territory of two ancient twin towns, one inland and one on the coast, which were for most of their history two separate entities, connected though by close ties with each other. This article is dealing with both these historic towns and other ancient sites now located within the territory of modern Ashdod. The first documented urban settlement at Ashdod dates to the Canaanite culture of the 17th century BCE, making the city one of the oldest in the world. Ashdod is mentioned 13 times in the Bible. During its pre-1956 history the city was settled by Philistines, Israelites, colonists coming in the wake of Alexander's conquests, Romans and Byzantines, Arabs, Crusaders, and Ottoman Turks. Modern Ashdod was established in 1956 on the sand hills near the site of the ancient town, and incorporated as a city in 1968, with a land-area of approximately 60 square kilometres (23 sq mi). Being a planned city, expansion followed a main development plan, which facilitated traffic and prevented air pollution in the residential areas, despite population growth. According to the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics, Ashdod had a population of 220,174 in 2015, with an area of 47,242 dunams (47.242 km2; 18.240 sq mi).

label_pt: Asdode

abstract_ru: Ашдо́д (ивр. אַשְׁדּוֹד) — шестой по численности населения город в Израиле, расположенный в Южном округе страны на побережье Средиземного моря, в тридцати километрах к югу от Тель-Авива. Город является важным региональным промышленным центром. Порт Ашдода — самый большой порт в стране, через него проходит 60 % всех ввозимых грузов. Первое задокументированное поселение на месте современного Ашдода датируется XVII в. до н. э., что делает его одним из самых древних городов в мире. Ашдод тринадцать раз упоминается в Библии (в синодальном переводе — Азот). В разные периоды город был заселён филистимлянами, израильтянами, византийцами, крестоносцами и арабами. Современный Ашдод был основан в 1956 году на песчаных холмах недалеко от древнего города. Статус города был присвоен Ашдоду в 1968 году, когда он имел площадь приблизительно 60 квадратных километров, а его население перевалило за 20 тысяч человек. Развитие города происходило в соответствии с генеральным планом, который облегчал дорожное движение и предотвращал загрязнение воздуха в жилых районах.

comment_pt: Asdode, Ashdod ou Asdod (em hebraico: אשדוד) é a quinta maior cidade de Israel, localizada no distrito Sul, com aproximadamente 200.000 habitantes. Ela era conhecida como Azoto (Azotus) durante o período romano. Possui o maior porto do país, recebendo navios mercantes e também cruzeiros. O rio Lahish cruza a cidade e deságua no mar, junto às praias de areias brancas de Asdode. A cidade também possui à beira-mar um sítio arqueológico importante. Na Bíblia, Asdode é uma das cinco cidades dos filisteus.

label_ar: أشدود

label_nl: Asjdod

label_it: Ashdod

label_es: Asdod

label_de: Aschdod

label_ja: アシュドッド


label_en: Dog Tales

comment_en: Dog Tales is a weekly half-hour syndicated documentary television series which features stories and news about all types of dogs and dog lovers. It is produced by Alex Paen, and distributed by Telco Productions, Inc.


givenName_en: Leen

comment_nl: Leen Looijen (Wageningen, 9 juli 1947) is een Nederlands voetbalcoach. Looijen was als trainer actief bij N.E.C., NAC Breda, RKC Waalwijk, Sankt Gallen (Zwitserland), FC Emmen, Willem II, FC Groningen en Vitesse. In januari 2009 werd hij technisch directeur van De Graafschap. Daar werd hij op 20 september 2011 ontslagen. In mei 2012 verscheen zijn boek Van verliezen leer je winnen.

label_en: Leen Looijen

abstract_fr: Leen Looijen, né le 9 juillet 1947, est un entraîneur néerlandais de football. Il a notamment été sélectionneur des Antilles néerlandaises et des Tuvalu.

comment_en: Leen Looijen (born 9 July 1947) is a Dutch football manager, who has worked in N.E.C., NAC Breda, RKC Waalwijk, FC St. Gallen (Swiss), FC Emmen, Willem II, FC Groningen and Vitesse Arnhem.

label_fr: Leen Looijen

surname_en: Looijen

description_en: Dutch football manager

label_nl: Leen Looijen

abstract_nl: Leen Looijen (Wageningen, 9 juli 1947) is een Nederlands voetbalcoach. Looijen was als trainer actief bij N.E.C., NAC Breda, RKC Waalwijk, Sankt Gallen (Zwitserland), FC Emmen, Willem II, FC Groningen en Vitesse. Hij was hoofdtrainer van N.E.C. van januari tot juni 1974, van 1978 tot 1981 en van 1987 tot 1991. Van 1994 tot juli 2007 vervulde hij bij dezelfde club de functie van technisch directeur, totdat deze functie werd overgenomen door Carlos Aalbers. Daarna was Looijen hoofd scouting van N.E.C. en was hij tevens de bondscoach van het Nederlands Antilliaans voetbalelftal. Deze functie bekleedde hij tot juni 2008. In januari 2009 werd hij technisch directeur van De Graafschap. Daar werd hij op 20 september 2011 ontslagen. In mei 2012 verscheen zijn boek Van verliezen leer je winnen. Looijen was vanaf augustus 2013 voor drie maanden bondscoach van de nationale voetbalploeg van Tuvalu. Hij trainde de Tuvaluanen dagelijks en ze speelden zo’n 20 oefenwedstrijden tegen amateurclubs uit het hele land. Tevens traint hij sinds de zomer van 2013 VV Jonker Boys. In 2014 verscheen het boek \"Het geheim van voetbalmoeders\". Looijen en Peter de Jong (voormalig AD-hoofdredacteur) hebben het geschreven onder hun pseudoniem 'Peter Lane'. Dat jaar werd Looijen scout voor de Football Federation Australia.


abstract_ar: المجتمع هو عبارة عن مجموعة من الناس التي تشكل النظام نصف المغلق والتي تشكل شبكة العلاقات بين الناس، المعنى العادي للمجتمع يشير إلى مجموعة من الناس تعيش سوية في شكل منظّم وضمن جماعة منظمة. والمجتمعات أساس ترتكز عليه دراسة علوم الاجتماعيات. وهو مجموعة من الأفراد تعيش في موقع معين تتربط فيما بينها بعلاقات ثقافية واجتماعية، يسعى كل واحد منهم لتحقيق المصالح والاحتياجات.وإلى حد ما هو متعاون ، فمن الممكن أن يُتيح المجتمع لأعضائه الاستفادة بطرق قد لا تكون ممكنة على مستوى الأفراد ، و كلا الفوائد سواء منها الاجتماعية و الفردية قد تكون مميزة وفي بعض الحالات قد تمتد لتغطي جزءاً كبيراً من المجتمع. تقابل كلمة مجتمع في الإنكليزية كلمة society التي تحمل معاني التعايش السلمي بين الأفراد، بين الفرد والاخرين.. والمهم في المجتمع ان أفراده يتشاركون هموما أو اهتمامات مشتركة تعمل على تطوير ثقافة ووعي مشترك يطبع المجتمع وأفراده بصفات مشتركة تشكل شخصية هذا المجتمع وهويته. في العلوم الاجتماعية، يميل العلماء لاعتبار \"المجتمع\" نظاما شبه مغلق semi-closed تشكله مجموعة من الناس، بحيث أن معظم التفاعلات والتأثيرات تأتي من أفراد من نفس المجموعة البشرية. وتذهب بعض العلوم أشواطا أبعد في التجريد حين تعتبر المجتمع مجموعة علاقات بين كيانات اجتماعية. تبرز في الإنكليزية كلمة أخرى قريبة في المفهوم هي الجماعة المشتركة community التي يعتبرها البعض التجمع أو الجماعة بدون العلاقات المتداخلة بين أفراد الجماعة، فهو مصطلح يهتم بأن جماعة ما تشترك في الموطن والمأكل دون اهتمام بالعلاقات التي تربط بين أفراد الجماعة. بعض علماء الاجتماع مثل تونيز Ferdinand Tönnies يرى هنالك اختلافا عميقا بين الجماعة المشتركة والمجتمع ويعتبر أهم ما يميز المجتمع هو وجود بنية اجتماعية التي تتضمن عدة نواحي أهمها الحكم والسيطرة والتراتب الاجتماعي Social rank. إنّ المجتمع البشري عبارة عن منظومة معقدة غير متوازنة تتغيّر وتتطوّر باستمرار، حيث تدفع تعقيدات وتناقضات التطور الاجتماعي الباحثين إلی الاستنتاج المنطقي التالي: إنّ أي تبسيط أو تقليل أو تجاهل تعدّدية العوامل الاجتماعية يؤدي حتماً إلی تكاثر الأخطاء وعدم فهم العمليات المبحوثة. وقد استقرّ الرأي على أنّ اكتشاف القوانين العلمية العامة مستحيل في مجال دراسات التطوّر الاجتماعي مسيطراً سيطرةً شاملةً علی المجموعة الأكاديمية وخاصة بين الذين يتخصّصون في الإنسانيّات ويواجهون بشكل مباشر في بحثهم كل تعقيدات وتركيبات العمليات الاجتماعية. فطريقة بحث المجتمع البشري كمنظومة بالغة التعقيد هي أن نعترف بمستويات مختلفة من التجريد ومقاييس الزمن. فالمهمة الأساسية للتحليل العلمي هي إيجاد القوی الرئيسية التي تؤثّر علی أنظمة معينة لاكتشاف القوانين العلمية المبدئية عن طريق التجرّد من التفاصيل وانحرافات القواعد. طبعاً المجتمع البشري عبارة عن منظومة بالغة التعقيد بالفعل. فهل يمكننا وصفها بقوانين علمية بسيطة؟ إنّ المنجزات الحديثة في مجال النمذجة الرياضية تمكّننا أن نجيب علی هذا السؤال جواباً إيجابياً محدّدأ - من الممكن وصف التطوّر الاجتماعي بواسطة ماكروقوانين دقيقة وبسيطة بشكل مقبول. وعلى نطاق واسع، فإن المجتمع قد تُمثل بُنيته الأساسية اقتصادية أو اجتماعية أو ثقافية أو صناعية تكونها من مجموعة متنوعة من الأفراد. وقد يكون أعضاء المجتمع من مجموعات عرقية مختلفة. المجتمع قد يكون مجموعة عرقية معينة كالساكسون أو قد يكون دولة قومية كالبوتان أو قد يكون تجمع ثقافي أوسع كالمجتمع الغربي. كلمة مجتمع أيضاً قد تشير إلى رابطة تطوعية منظمة من الناس معنية بالأعمال الدينية، الخيرية، الثقافية، العلمية، السياسية، الوطنية أو لأغراض أخرى. كلمة المجتمع أيضا لها معانٍ أخرى مجازية تشير إلى المجتمع الحيوي كمستوطنة النمل أو أي تعاون إجمالي، على سبيل المثال بعض الصيغ في الذكاء الاصطناعي.

abstract_it: Una società (dal latino societas, derivante dal sostantivo socius cioè \"compagno, amico, alleato\") è un insieme di individui dotati di diversi livelli di autonomia, relazione ed organizzazione che, variamente aggregandosi, interagiscono al fine di perseguire uno o più obiettivi comuni.

abstract_es: Sociedad (del latín societas) es un concepto polisémico, que designa a un tipo particular de agrupación de individuos que se produce tanto entre los humanos (sociedad humana –o sociedades humanas, en plural–) como entre algunos animales (sociedades animales). En ambos casos, la relación que se establece entre los individuos supera la manera de transmisión genética e implica cierto grado de comunicación y cooperación, que en un nivel superior (cuando se produce la persistencia y transmisión generacional de conocimientos y comportamientos por el aprendizaje) puede calificarse como \"cultura\".

abstract_pl: Społeczeństwo – podstawowe pojęcie socjologiczne, jednakże niejednoznacznie definiowane. Terminem tym tradycyjnie ujmuje się dużą zbiorowość społeczną, zamieszkującą dane terytorium, posiadające wspólną kulturę, wspólną tożsamość oraz sieć wzajemnych stosunków społecznych. Społeczeństwo ponadto posiada własne instytucje pozwalające mu na funkcjonowanie oraz formę organizacyjną w postaci państwa, plemienia czy narodu. Termin ten w mowie potocznej często stosuje się dość swobodnie określając różne kategorie czy warstwy społeczne np. „społeczeństwo górników”, „społeczeństwo nauczycieli”. Używa się go też na określenie całej żyjącej ludzkości, wówczas używa się określenia społeczeństwo globalne.

label_zh: 社会

comment_nl: Het begrip maatschappij valt grotendeels samen met de notie samenleving, maar legt meer de nadruk op de institutionele, ordenende aspecten van de samenleving: de staat en de staatsapparaten. Daarmee is het ook een meer territoriumgebonden begrip dan samenleving.

label_en: Society

abstract_fr: Objet privilégié de plusieurs sciences humaines et sociales[réf. nécessaire], le terme société, en sociologie, désigne un ensemble d'individus qui partagent des normes, des comportements et une culture, et qui interagissent en coopération pour former un groupe ou une communauté.

label_ru: Общество

comment_ja: 社会（しゃかい 英: Societyソサイエティ、羅: Humana societasフーマーナ・ソキエタース）は、人間と人間のあらゆる関係を指す。 社会の範囲は非常に幅広く、単一の組織や結社などの部分社会から国民を包括する全体社会までさまざまである。社会の複雑で多様な行為や構造を研究する社会科学では人口、政治、経済、軍事、文化、技術、思想などの観点から社会を観察する。

label_fr: Société (sciences sociales)

comment_zh: 社會一詞並没有太正式明確的定義，一般是指由自我繁殖的個體構建而成的群體，占据一定的空間，具有其獨特的文化和風俗習慣。由於社會通常被認為是人類所組成的，所以社會和人類社會一般具有相同的含意。在科學研究和科幻小說等等里面，有時亦可作“外星人社會”。狹義的社會，也叫“社群”，可以只指群體人類活動和聚居的範圍，例如是：鄉、村、鎮、城市、聚居點等等；廣義的社會則可以指一個國家、一個大範圍地區或一個文化圈，例如是英國社會、東方社會、東南亞或西方世界，均可作為社會的廣義解釋，也可以引申為他們的文化習俗。以人類社會為研究對象的學科叫做社會學。

abstract_de: Gesellschaft bezeichnet in der Soziologie und den anthropologischen Wissenschaften allgemein eine durch unterschiedliche Merkmale zusammengefasste und abgegrenzte Anzahl von Personen, die als sozial Handelnde (Akteure) miteinander verknüpft leben und direkt oder indirekt sozial interagieren. Gesellschaft bezieht sich sowohl auf die Menschheit als ganze (gegenüber Tieren und Pflanzen) als auch auf bestimmte Gruppen von Menschen, beispielsweise auf ein Volk oder eine Ethnie. Gesellschaft kann sich aber auch auf einen räumlich abgegrenzten und strukturierten Zusammenhang zwischen Menschen beziehen (etwa „die schwedische Gesellschaft“) oder auf ein Knäuel (cluster) im sozialen Netzwerk der Menschheit, das sich durch die Netzwerkdichte und Multiplexität der Interaktionen abgrenzen lässt. In den aktuellen Sozialwissenschaften wird die Bezeichnung oft mit ungenauer Bedeutung verwendet.

label_pl: Społeczeństwo

abstract_en: A society is a group of people involved in persistent social interaction, or a large social grouping sharing the same geographical or social territory, typically subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations. Societies are characterized by patterns of relationships (social relations) between individuals who share a distinctive culture and institutions; a given society may be described as the sum total of such relationships among its constituent members. In the social sciences, a larger society often evinces stratification or dominance patterns in subgroups. Insofar as it is collaborative, a society can enable its members to benefit in ways that would not otherwise be possible on an individual basis; both individual and social (common) benefits can thus be distinguished, or in many cases found to overlap. A society can also consist of like-minded people governed by their own norms and values within a dominant, larger society. This is sometimes referred to as a subculture, a term used extensively within criminology. More broadly, and especially within structuralist thought, a society may be illustrated as an economic, social, industrial or cultural infrastructure, made up of, yet distinct from, a varied collection of individuals. In this regard society can mean the objective relationships people have with the material world and with other people, rather than \"other people\" beyond the individual and their familiar social environment.

label_pt: Sociedade

abstract_ru: О́бщество в широком смысле — форма объединения людей, обладающих общими интересами, ценностями и целями. Человеческие общества характеризуются моделью отношений (социальных отношений) между людьми, которая может быть описана как совокупность таких отношений между его субъектами. В социальных науках, общество в целом часто демонстрирует стратификацию. Общество — это надындивидуальное объединение людей, которому присущи социальная дифференциация и разделение труда. Общество можно характеризовать по многим признакам: к примеру, по национальному: французское, русское, немецкое; государственному и культурному; по территориальному и временно́му; по способу производства и т. д. Общество нередко отождествляется с социальностью вообще и сводится к формам общения и совместной деятельности индивидов; с другой точки зрения, сами по себе индивиды, находящиеся в общении и занятые совместной деятельностью, включая распределение совместно произведённого продукта, ещё не составляют в специальном, социологическом понимании общества, а остаются всё теми же индивидами, включёнными в групповые (коллективные) формы жизнедеятельности. Если натурализм (вульгарно-социологическая трактовка общества) утверждает, что общество сводится к своим материальным носителям, то в феноменологических его интерпретациях общество относится к ментальностям и формам общения («социумам»).

comment_pt: Em sociologia, uma sociedade (do latim: societas, que significa \"associação amistosa com outros\") é o conjunto de pessoas que compartilham propósitos, gostos, preocupações e costumes, e que interagem entre si constituindo uma comunidade. A sociedade é objeto de estudo comum entre as (Ciências humanas/ciências sociais), especialmente a sociologia, a história, a antropologia e a geografia. Teóricos marxistas como Louis Althusser, Ernesto Laclau e Slavoj Zizek argumentam que a sociedade nada mais é do que um efeito da ideologia dominante e não deveria ser usada como um conceito sociológico.

label_ar: مجتمع

label_nl: Maatschappij (wereld)

label_it: Società (sociologia)

abstract_pt: Em sociologia, uma sociedade (do latim: societas, que significa \"associação amistosa com outros\") é o conjunto de pessoas que compartilham propósitos, gostos, preocupações e costumes, e que interagem entre si constituindo uma comunidade. A sociedade é objeto de estudo comum entre as (Ciências humanas/ciências sociais), especialmente a sociologia, a história, a antropologia e a geografia. É um grupo de indivíduos que formam um sistema semi-aberto, no qual a maior parte das interações é feita com outros indivíduos pertencentes ao mesmo grupo. Uma sociedade é uma rede de relacionamentos entre pessoas. Uma sociedade é uma comunidade interdependente. O significado geral de sociedade refere-se simplesmente a um grupo de pessoas vivendo juntas numa comunidade organizada. A sociedade pode ser vista como um grupo de pessoas com semelhanças étnicas, culturais, políticas e/ou religiosas ou mesmo pessoas com um objetivo comum. Uma delimitação física (como um território, um país ou um continente) não pode definir uma sociedade, já que entre eles podem ter diferenças que podem se afastar do conceito da sociedade. Está implícito no significado de sociedade que seus membros compartilham interesses ou preocupações mútuas sobre um objetivo comum. Como tal, sociedade é muitas vezes usado como sinônimo para o coletivo de cidadãos de um país governados por instituições nacionais que lidam com o bem-estar cívico. Pessoas de várias nações unidas por tradições, crenças ou valores políticos e culturais comuns, em certas ocasiões também são chamadas de sociedades (por exemplo, Judaico-Cristã, Oriental, Ocidental etc.). Quando usado nesse contexto, o termo age como meio de comparar duas ou mais \"sociedades\" cujos membros representativos representam visões de mundo alternativas, competidoras e conflitantes. Também, alguns grupos aplicam o título \"sociedade\" a eles mesmos, como a \"Sociedade Americana de Matemática\". Nos Estados Unidos, isto é mais comum no comércio, em que uma parceria entre investidores para iniciar um negócio é usualmente chamada de uma \"sociedade\". No Reino Unido, parcerias não são chamadas de sociedade, mas cooperativas. Embora haja quem considere não existem sociedades sem classes sociais, pelo contrário Margaret Thatcher (Dama de Ferro), uma política britânica que ascendeu ao lugar de Primeiro-Ministro, chegou a afirmar que ela própria (a sociedade) não existe. Conforme disse, só existem os indivíduos e suas famílias. Mas ela não foi a única a dizer que não existe sociedade. Teóricos marxistas como Louis Althusser, Ernesto Laclau e Slavoj Zizek argumentam que a sociedade nada mais é do que um efeito da ideologia dominante e não deveria ser usada como um conceito sociológico.

label_es: Sociedad

label_de: Gesellschaft (Soziologie)

label_ja: 社会


name_en: Dawn Kasper

givenName_en: Dawn

label_en: Dawn Kasper

comment_en: Dawn Kasper (born in Fairfax, Virginia 1977) is a New York based performance artist.

surname_en: Kasper

gender_en: female

description_en: American performance artist


label_en: Hyloxalus littoralis

abstract_fr: Hyloxalus littoralisFichier:Defaut 2.svg Nom binominal Hyloxalus littoralis(Péfaur, 1984) Synonymes \n*  Colostethus littoralis Péfaur, 1984 Statut de conservation UICN  LC  : Préoccupation mineure Hyloxalus littoralis est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Dendrobatidae.

comment_en: Hyloxalus littoralis (in Spanish: ranita silbadora) is a species of frog in the Dendrobatidae family. It is endemic to Peru where it is known from Lima (the type locality, a small pond found in front of the beach), Huánuco, and Ancash Regions. Population near Lima was an introduction one and may now be extinct. It natural altitudinal range is 665–2,180 m (2,182–7,152 ft) asl. Its natural habitats are coastal 'desert' and dry shrublands. It usually occurs close to streams with dense vegetation. It is a common and adaptable species.

label_fr: Hyloxalus littoralis


label_en: Lists of mountains of Pakistan

prefLabel_en: Lists of mountains of Pakistan


label_en: Songs written by Johnny Russell (singer)


label_en: 1928 in sports by country

prefLabel_en: 1928 in sports by country


abstract_es: Felipe de Viana (1456–1488), conde de Beaufort y arzobispo de Palermo, desde el 31 de enero de 1477, al recibir del papa Sixto IV la aprobación para el cargo, hasta su renuncia a dicho cargo en 1485, para aceptar el Maestrazgo de Montesa que le ofreció su tío Fernando (medio hermano de su padre), con el que participó en la campaña contra Granada, donde encontraría la muerte.

name_en: Philip of Viana

givenName_en: Felipe

label_en: Philip of Aragon

abstract_en: Philip of Aragon (Spanish: Felipe de Aragón, Italian: Filippo d'Aragona; 1449/50–1488) was the Archbishop of Palermo from 31 January 1477, when he received confirmation of his election from Sixtus IV until he renounced his see in 1485. He was born in the diocese of Pamplona in 1449 or 1450, for he was twenty-seven years old when he was elected archbishop. He was the illegitimate son of Charles, Prince of Viana, and his mistress, Brianda de Vaca. He was thus a grandson of King John II of Aragon and Navarre. As was common in that time, Philip did not live in Palermo, but delegated his administrative duties to two vicars. The vicars were prevented from taking up their office by the senate of the Kingdom of Sicily because they were not Sicilians. Only after lengthy negotiations did Philip nominate a Sicilian canon to the vicariate. The senate still refused to recognise Philip's appointment as Grand Chancellor of the Realm, because he was not a Sicilian citizen. Likewise, the senate even challenged his archiepiscopal election because of an irregularity in the papal rescript of confirmation. Finally, on 9 January 1479, the viceroy, Juan Ramón Folch de Cardona, invested him with the temporalities of his diocese. In 1481, Philip acquired the abbey of San Giovanni degli Eremiti and the priory of Santissima Trinità di Delia for the diocese. He also acquired the fiefs of Geracello and Sattabene along with other lands in the Val di Mazara for the church. After all the trouble of getting himself installed in his see, he renounced it in 1485 in order to become the Grand Master of the Order of Montesa. He returned to Spain, where he died taking part in the War of Granada in 1488.

description_en: Roman Catholic archbishop

label_es: Felipe conde de Beaufort


label_en: Ski areas in Minnesota

comment_en: Minnesota is home to many ski resorts.

abstract_en: Minnesota is home to many ski resorts.


abstract_ar: بلدية أتارفي (بالإسبانية: Atarfe) هي بلدية تقع في مقاطعة غرناطة التابعة لمنطقة أندلوسيا جنوب إسبانيا.

abstract_it: Atarfe è un comune spagnolo di 11.151 abitanti situato nella comunità autonoma dell'Andalusia.

abstract_es: Atarfe es un municipio español, perteneciente a la provincia de Granada, en Andalucía. Está situado en la parte centro-norte de la Vega de Granada. Limita con los municipios de Moclín, Colomera, Albolote, Maracena, Granada, Santa Fe, y Pinos Puente. Por su municipio discurren los ríos Colomera y Cubillas. Tiene como pedanías los núcleos de Caparacena, Sierra Elvira y Hurpe. Su término municipal engloba el Pantano de Cubillas.

abstract_pl: Atarfe – gmina w Hiszpanii, w prowincji Grenada, w Andaluzji, o powierzchni 47,25 km². W 2011 roku gmina liczyła 16 843 mieszkańców.

label_zh: 阿塔尔费

name_en: Atarfe

comment_nl: Atarfe is een gemeente in de Spaanse provincie Granada in de regio Andalusië met een oppervlakte van 47 km². Atarfe telt 16843 inwoners (1-1-2012).

label_en: Atarfe

abstract_fr: Atarfe est une ville d’Espagne, dans la province de Grenade, communauté autonome d’Andalousie.

label_ru: Атарфе

comment_en: Atarfe is a Spanish city, that belongs to the province of Granada, in Andalusia. It is located in the north central part of the Vega of Granada. It borders the municipalities of Moclín, Colomera, Albolote, Maracena, Granada, Santa Fe, and Pinos Puente. By this village run the Rivers Cubillas and Colomera. Its districts include Caparacena, Sierra Elvira, Hurpe and Cubillas.

label_fr: Atarfe

comment_de: Atarfe ist ein Ort bei Granada in der südspanischen Provinz Granada in der Autonomen Region (Andalusien).

comment_zh: 阿塔尔费（西班牙语：Atarfe），是西班牙安达卢西亚自治区格拉纳达省的一个市镇。总面积47平方公里，总人口11151人（2001年），人口密度237人/平方公里。

label_pl: Atarfe

comment_ru: Атарфе (исп. Atarfe) — муниципалитет в Испании, входит в провинцию Гранада, в составе автономного сообщества Андалусия. Муниципалитет находится в составе района (комарки) Вега-де-Гранада. Занимает площадь 47 км². Население — 15945 человек (на 2010 год). Расстояние — 11 км до административного центра провинции.

label_pt: Atarfe

leaderTitle_en: Alcalde

comment_pt: Atarfe é um município da Espanha na província de Granada, comunidade autónoma da Andaluzia, de área 47 km² com população de 14144 habitantes (2007) e densidade populacional de 300,94 hab./km².

label_ar: أتارفي

label_nl: Atarfe

label_it: Atarfe

label_es: Atarfe

label_de: Atarfe


label_en: Tímea Szögi

abstract_en: Tímea Szögi (born 20 February 1990 in Szeged) is a Hungarian handballer who plays for Békéscsabai Előre NKSE as a playmaker. Szögi joined the club in 2007 and was member of the team that finished fourth in the Hungarian Championship in 2009 and 2010. She also played in Békéscsaba's Hungarian Cup campaign in 2010, when they eventually finished third and collected the bronze medal. Tímea represented Hungary starting from younger age categories and was one of the playmakers who led the national team to the Women's 19 European Championship silver medal in 2009 on home soil. In September 2010 she gave birth to a baby and returned into action in the spring of following year.

description_en: Hungarian handball player


label_en: Brooks-Pioneer Village, Kentucky tornado outbreak


givenName_en: Zinaida

label_en: Zinaida Vorkul

birthName_en: Zinaida Venediktovna Vorkul

label_ru: Воркуль, Зинаида Венедиктовна

comment_en: Zinaida Venediktovna Vorkul (Russian: Зинаи́да Венеди́ктовна Ворку́ль) (2 May 1909 – 15 December 1994) was a Soviet stage and film actress. She is known for playing character roles, usually as a mother or grandmother.

comment_ru: Зинаи́да Венеди́ктовна Ворку́ль (1909—1994) — советская актриса театра, кино и дубляжа.

surname_en: Vorkul

description_en: Russian actor (1909-1994)


label_en: Attack

label_fr: Attack

label_pt: Attack

label_nl: Attack

label_es: Attack (desambiguación)

label_de: Attack

label_ja: 攻撃


name_en: Ypthima congoana

label_en: Ypthima congoana

comment_en: Ypthima congoana is a butterfly in the Nymphalidae family. It is found in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia and possibly Angola.

synonym: *Ypthima asterope congoana (Overlaet, 1955)


label_en: Ultimate Fighting Championship video games


label_en: USS Chicago

label_ru: USS Chicago

label_fr: USS Chicago

comment_de: USS Chicago war der Name mehrerer Kriegsschiffe der US-Marine: \n*  USS Chicago (1885), ein Kreuzer \n*  USS Chicago (CA-29), ein schwerer Kreuzer der Northampton-Klasse, beauftragt 1931 \n*  USS Chicago (CA-136), ein schwerer Kreuzer, beauftragt 1945 \n*  USS Chicago (SSN-721), ein nukleares U-Boot der Los-Angeles-Klasse, beauftragt 1986

label_pl: USS Chicago

label_it: USS Chicago

label_es: USS Chicago

label_de: USS Chicago


abstract_ar: 25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشهاد بمصادر. يرجى إيراد مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (فبراير 2016) أسفيستوكوريون (Ασβεστοχώριον) هي مدينة في ثيسالونيكي في مقاطعة فوريا إلادا في اليونان. يبلغ عدد سكانها حوالي 5992 نسمة. \n* 32xبوابة مدن \n* 32xبوابة اليونانمشاريع شقيقة في كومنز صور وملفات عن: أسبيستوخوري25بك هذه بذرة مقالة عن مدينة يونانية بحاجة للتوسيع. شارك في تحريرها.

name_en: Asvestochori Ασβεστοχώρι

label_en: Asvestochori, Thessaloniki

comment_en: Asvestochori (Greek: Ασβεστοχώρι) is a small town and a community of the Pylaia-Chortiatis municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Chortiatis, of which it was a municipal district. The 2011 census recorded 6,393 inhabitants in the community. The community of Asvestochori covers an area of 34.344 km2. Under the Turkish rule name of the town was called Kireç (lit. lime). It is reported that during the Population exchange between Greece and Turkey a guest house that can accommodate 5000 immigrants was built by Red Crescent in Kireç.

label_ar: أسبيستوخوري


givenName_en: George

abstract_fr: Pour les autres membres de la famille, voir Famille Spencer. George Spencer-Churchill (6 mars 1766 - 5 mars 1840, Palais de Blenheim), 5e duc de Marlborough, connu sous les titres de marquis de Blandford jusqu'en 1817, est un homme politique et collectionneur britannique.

label_ru: Спенсер-Черчилль, Джордж, 5-й герцог Мальборо

comment_en: George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke of Marlborough FSA (6 March 1766 – 5 March 1840), styled Marquess of Blandford until 1817, was a British peer and collector of antiquities and books.

comment_ja: 第5代マールバラ公爵ジョージ・スペンサー＝チャーチル（英: George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke of Marlborough, FSA、1766年3月6日 - 1840年3月5日）は、イギリスの貴族、政治家。 1817年までブランドフォード侯爵（Marquess of Blandford）の儀礼称号を使用した。

label_fr: George Spencer-Churchill (5e duc de Marlborough)

comment_de: George Spencer-Churchill, 5. Duke of Marlborough (* 6. März 1766; † 5. März 1840) war ein britischer Adliger und Politiker.

sameAs: http://ja.dbpedia.org/resource/ジョージ・スペンサー＝チャーチル_(第5代マールバラ公)

comment_ru: Джордж Спенсер-Черчилль, 5-й герцог Мальборо (6 марта 1766 — 5 марта 1840) — британский аристократ и политик, старший сын Джорджа Спенсера-Черчилля (1739—1817), 4-го герцога Мальборо (1758—1817), и леди Кэролайн Рассел (1743—1811), дочери Джона Рассела, 4-го герцога Бедфорда. Пэр Англии, собиратель древностей и книг. Его младшим братом был Френсис Черчилль (1779—1845), 1-й барон Черчилль. До 1817 года Джордж Спенсер-Черчилль носил титул маркиза Блэндфорда.

label_pt: George Spencer-Churchill, 5.º Duque de Marlborough

description_en: British politician

comment_pt: George Spencer-Churchill, 5.° Duque de Marlborough (6 de março de 1766 — 5 de março de 1840) foi um nobre britânico. Filho mais velho de George Spencer, 4.° Duque de Marlborough, ele foi conhecido pela maior parte de sua vida pelo título secundário de seu pai, Marquês de Blandford.

label_it: George Spencer-Churchill, V duca di Marlborough

label_ja: ジョージ・スペンサー＝チャーチル (第5代マールバラ公)


abstract_es: Paphiopedilum kolopakingii es una especie de la familia de las orquídeas. Es un endemismo de Borneo.

name_en: Paphiopedilum kolopakingii

label_en: Paphiopedilum kolopakingii

comment_en: Paphiopedilum kolopakingii is a species of orchid endemic to Borneo (central Kalimantan). Named after A. Kolopaking.

label_pt: Paphiopedilum kolopakingii

synonym: Paphiopedilum topperiBraem&H.Mohr

comment_pt: Paphiopedilum kolopakingii é uma espécie de orquídea (Orchidaceae) do Sudeste Asiático.


abstract_ar: 25بك هذه المقالة تحتاج للمزيد من الوصلات للمقالات الأخرى للمساعدة في ترابط مقالات الموسوعة. فضلًا ساعد في تحسين هذه المقالة بإضافة وصلات إلى المقالات المتعلقة بها الموجودة في النص الحالي. (يونيو 2016) أوسكار تافيراس (بالإنجليزية: Oscar Taveras) (و. 1992 – 2014 م)هو لاعب كرة القاعدة من جمهورية الدومينيكان .

label_zh: 奧斯卡·塔維拉斯

givenName_en: Óscar

label_en: Oscar Taveras

abstract_fr: Oscar Francisco Taveras, né le 19 juin 1992 à Puerto Plata, République dominicaine et mort le 26 octobre 2014 (à 22 ans) à Puerto Plata en République dominicaine, est un joueur canado-dominicain de baseball. Il a évolué comme voltigeur pour les Cardinals de Saint-Louis de la Ligue majeure de baseball.

comment_ja: オスカー・フランシスコ・タベラス（Oscar Francisco Taveras, 1992年6月19日 - 2014年10月26日）はドミニカ共和国・プエルト・プラタ州プエルト・プラタ出身のプロ野球選手（外野手）。左投左打。

label_fr: Oscar Taveras

comment_zh: 奧斯卡·塔維拉斯（1992年6月19日－2014年10月26日）是一位前美國職棒大聯盟的球員，曾效力於聖路易紅雀球隊。 2014年10月26日，他因為酒駕車禍傷重而過世，得年22歲。

abstract_en: Oscar Francisco Taveras (June 19, 1992 – October 26, 2014) was a Dominican–Canadian professional baseball outfielder who played one season for the St. Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball (MLB). Known as \"El Fenómeno\" (Spanish for \"The Phenomenon\") in the Dominican Republic, the Cardinals signed him at age 16 in 2008 as an international amateur free agent and he made his MLB debut in 2014. Over six minor league seasons, he batted .321 with a .519 slugging percentage. He played all three outfield positions while spending most of the time in center field. With prodigious batting skills, Taveras was a consensus top-five minor league prospect in 2013 and 2014. He elicited comparisons to former MLB outfielder and fellow Dominican Vladimir Guerrero – with a powerful and smooth, balanced stroke, Taveras successfully hit pitches well outside of the strike zone. Also similar to Guerrero, he possessed a strong and accurate throwing arm. The outfielder was the recipient of a litany of awards and won batting titles in two minor leagues, including hitting .386 for the Midwest League title in 2011. The next year, he won the Texas League batting title and was the Texas League Player of the Year and Cardinals organization Player of the Year. On May 31, 2014, Taveras homered in his major league debut against the San Francisco Giants and went on to hit .239 in 80 regular season games, playing mostly right field. He also hit a game-tying home run in Game 2 of the 2014 National League Championship Series against the Giants. On October 26, 2014, he died in a car accident in the Dominican Republic shortly after the Cardinals were eliminated from the playoffs.

description_en: Baseball player

label_ar: أوسكار تافيراس

label_ja: オスカー・タベラス


label_en: 2008 Oregon State Beavers football team

comment_en: The 2008 Oregon State Beavers football team represented Oregon State University in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The team's head coach was Mike Riley. Home games were played at Reser Stadium in Corvallis, Oregon.


abstract_it: Aureil è un comune francese di 914 abitanti situato nel dipartimento dell'Alta Vienne nella regione del Limosino.

abstract_es: Aureil  (en occitano Aurèlh) es una población y comuna francesa, en la región de Lemosín, departamento de Alto Vienne, en el distrito de Limoges y cantón de Limoges-Panazol.

abstract_pl: Aureil – miejscowość i gmina we Francji, w regionie Akwitania-Limousin-Poitou-Charentes, w departamencie Haute-Vienne. Według danych z 1990 r. gminę zamieszkiwało 707 osób, a gęstość zaludnienia wynosiła 70 osób/km² (wśród 747 gmin Limousin Aureil plasuje się na 186. miejscu pod względem liczby ludności, natomiast pod względem powierzchni na miejscu 554.).

label_zh: 奥雷

name_en: Aureil

comment_nl: Aureil is een gemeente in het Franse departement Haute-Vienne (regio Limousin) en telt 809 inwoners (2004). De plaats maakt deel uit van het arrondissement Limoges.

label_en: Aureil

abstract_fr: Aureil (en occitan Aurèlh [ˈorɛ]) est une commune française située dans le département de la Haute-Vienne en région Nouvelle-Aquitaine. Ses habitants sont appelés les Aurétois.

comment_en: Aureil (Occitan: Aurèlh) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Limousin region in western France.

label_fr: Aureil

comment_de: Aureil (okzitanisch Aurèlh) ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 972 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2013) im Département Haute-Vienne in der Region Limousin. Die Gemeinde ist Teil des Arrondissements Limoges und des Kantons Saint-Léonard-de-Noblat (bis 2015: Kanton Limoges-Panazol). Die Einwohner werden Aurétois genannt.

label_pl: Aureil

label_pt: Aureil

comment_pt: Aureil é uma comuna francesa na região administrativa de Limousin, no departamento de Haute-Vienne. Estende-se por uma área de 10,17 km². Em 2010 a comuna tinha 927 habitantes (densidade: 91,2 hab./km²).

label_nl: Aureil

label_it: Aureil

label_es: Aureil

label_de: Aureil


comment_en: The UK government Police National Computer (PNC) project was evolved in the early 1970s, and was launched in 1974 with 'Stolen Vehicles' as its initial database. Initially PNC was operated by the Police Information Systems Unit (PISU) of the Home Office, which later became an arms length body (ALB) of the UK government referred to as the Police Information Technology Organisation (PITO). The primary site of PISU and later PITO was the Hendon Data Centre, proximate to the Metropolitan Police Training Centre, but latterly other sites emerged.


name_en: Kaktapalessi

label_en: Kaktapalessi

comment_en: Kaktapalessi is a village in the Bassar Prefecture in the Kara Region of north-western Togo.


comment_nl: Dichomeris ampliata is een vlinder uit de familie van de tastermotten (Gelechiidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1913 door Meyrick.

label_en: Dichomeris ampliata

comment_en: Dichomeris ampliata is a moth of the Gelechiidae family. It was described by Meyrick in 1913. It is known from north-eastern India and Sri Lanka. The wingspan is 22–23 mm. The forewings are violet-fuscous, with the extreme costal edge pale ochreous except towards the base. The stigmata is obscure, dark fuscous, the discal approximated and the plical slightly before the first discai. There is a series of dark fuscous dots around the posterior part of the costa and termen. The hindwings are fuscous.

synonym: * Gaesa ampliata (Meyrick, 1925)

label_nl: Dichomeris ampliata


name_en: Don't You Forget It

label_en: Don't You Forget It

comment_en: \"Don't You Forget It\" is an R&B song by Glenn Lewis, released in November 2001. Produced by Andre Harris, it was the first single from his debut album, World Outside My Window. In early 2002, the song became popular after its music video was released. The song, known for its strong Stevie Wonder influence, won the award for Best R&B/Soul Recording at the 2002 Juno Awards.


abstract_pl: Combino Plus (Combino Supra, Combino MkII) – rodzaj tramwaju niskopodłogowego,wprowadzonego na rynek w 2006 przez firmę Siemens AG jakonastępca modelu Combino. Druga generacja tego modelu nosi nazwę Siemens Avenio. Są one produkowane w zakładzie w Wiedniu-Simmeringu.

label_en: Avenio

abstract_fr: L'Avenio est un tramway à plancher bas produit par Siemens. C'est le successeur du Siemens Combino. La première génération d'Avenio a été vendue sous le nom de Combino Supra, Combino MkII, ou encore Combino Plus. En 2009, Siemens abandonne la marque Combino et classe les Combino Plus de Sul do Tejo et Budapest comme faisant partie de la gamme Avenio . L'Avenio est fabriqué sur une nouvelle ligne d'assemblage à Vienne.

label_fr: Siemens Avenio

comment_de: Avenio (französisch avenir = Zukunft) ist der Name eines Niederflur-Straßenbahnfahrzeuges in Modul-Bauweise von Siemens Mobility. Es wurde erstmals auf der Fachmesse UITP 2009 in Wien als „längste Straßenbahn der Welt“ vorgestellt. Vom Avenio ist der Avenio M zu unterscheiden. Unter dieser Typenbezeichnung vermarktet Siemens seine zuvor Combino genannten Multigelenkwagen mit Aluminium-Wagenkästen.

label_pl: Siemens Combino Plus

abstract_en: Avenio is a low floor tram family produced by Siemens Transportation Systems. It is the successor to the Combino family. The first generation was sold as the Combino Supra /ˈsuːprə/, Combino MkII, or Combino Plus. With the introduction of the second generation in 2009 the Combino brand was dropped and Siemens have referred to Combino Plus trams in Sul do Tejo (Portugal) and Budapest (Hungary) as part of the Avenio range. The Avenio is made of stainless steel instead of light materials, and is manufactured at a new assembly line in Vienna. Like the Combino it utilizes a modular design with standardised components, with resulting reduced costs.

label_nl: Avenio

abstract_nl: De Siemens Avenio is een lagevloertram geproduceerd door de Duitse rollendmaterieelfabrikant Siemens. Deze tram is sinds 2009 in productie en kan gezien worden als een verdere ontwikkeling van de Combino. In tegenstelling tot de originele Combino is de Avenio gebouwd van roestvrij staal en bestaat elke wagenbak uit een apart chassis. Elke wagenbak heeft een standaardlengte van 9 m en een standaardhoogte van 3,80 m. De breedte varieert tussen 2,30 m en 2,65 m. De Avenio heeft net als de Combino geen draaistellen en geen starre as. In de korte wagenbakken zijn aan weerszijden twee aparte elektromotoren geplaatst, die elk twee wielen aan de betreffende zijde aandrijven. Op deze manier zijn er niet langer doorlopende assen nodig, wat samen met de aan de zijkanten geplaatste motoren een geheel doorlopende lage vloer mogelijk maakt.

label_de: Siemens Avenio


label_en: 1st Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron


abstract_it: 19660 Danielsteck è un asteroide della fascia principale. Scoperto nel 1999, presenta un'orbita caratterizzata da un semiasse maggiore pari a 2,3254080 UA e da un'eccentricità di 0,1096798, inclinata di 7,32198° rispetto all'eclittica.

abstract_pl: (19660) Danielsteck (1999 RQ129) – planetoida z grupy pasa głównego asteroid okrążająca Słońce w ciągu 3,55 lat w średniej odległości 2,33 j.a. Odkryta 9 września 1999 roku.

label_en: 19660 Danielsteck

abstract_fr: (19660) Danielsteck est un astéroïde de la ceinture principale d'astéroïdes.

label_fr: (19660) Danielsteck

comment_zh: 小行星19660（19660 Danielsteck）是一颗绕太阳运转的小行星，为主小行星带小行星。该小行星于1999年9月9日发现。

label_pl: (19660) Danielsteck

label_pt: 19660 Danielsteck

comment_pt: Danielsteck (asteróide 19660) é um asteróide da cintura principal, a 2,0700327 UA. Possui uma excentricidade de 0,1097132 e um período orbital de 1 294,96 dias (3,55 anos). Danielsteck tem uma velocidade orbital média de 19,53300699 km/s e uma inclinação de 7,32238º. Este asteróide foi descoberto em 9 de Setembro de 1999 por LINEAR.

label_it: 19660 Danielsteck


abstract_pl: Clash of the Wolves – amerykański film z 1925 roku w reżyserii Noela M. Smitha.

name_en: The Clash of the Wolves

comment_nl: Clash of the Wolves is een Amerikaanse dramafilm uit 1925. Het was een van de eerste films waar de hond Rin Tin Tin in speelde. De film werd in 2004 opgenomen in het National Film Registry.

label_en: The Clash of the Wolves

comment_en: The Clash of the Wolves is a 1925 American silent Western/adventure film produced and distributed by Warner Bros. Directed by Noel M. Smith, the film stars canine actor Rin Tin Tin, Charles Farrell and June Marlowe. It was filmed on location in Chatsworth, California, at what would later become the Joshua Tree National Park. It was transferred onto 16mm film by Associated Artists Productions in the 1950s and shown on television. A 35mm print of the film was discovered in South Africa and restored in 2003. In 2004, The Clash of the Wolves was deemed \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\" by the United States Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry.

label_pl: Clash of the Wolves

label_nl: Clash of the Wolves


abstract_es: La rivalidad entre Sporting Cristal y Universitario de Deportes es considerada uno de los clásicos de fútbol más importantes del Perú. Dicho encuentro es llamado en algunas ocasiones como el clásico moderno del fútbol peruano. Ambos clubes son los que consiguieron un mayor número de títulos desde que comenzaron a disputarse los Campeonatos Descentralizados a partir de 1966, esta sucesión de títulos hizo que existiera una gran rivalidad entre ambas escuadras. Los enfrentamientos entre ambos equipos generan gran expectativa en la afición, debido a que en cada uno de los encuentros que se disputaron, siempre predominó la calidad y el buen fútbol de cada uno de sus jugadores. Desde el primer encuentro disputado en 1956, los dos clubes se han enfrentado en 202 oportunidades en encuentros oficiales, Universitario de Deportes ha conseguido 74 victorias, mientras que Sporting Cristal ha logrado 62 triunfos. El primer clásico terminó empatado 2:2 con goles de Daniel Ruiz en dos ocasiones para los cremas mientras que Roberto Martínez y Enrique Vargas marcaron para los celestes. La máxima goleada en estos enfrentamientos es de 4:0 favorable a Sporting Cristal en 1988, 2003 (ambos equipos disputaron el encuentro con futbolistas sub-20) y 2013. El mismo marcador favoreció a Universitario de Deportes en la Copa Libertadores 1989.

label_en: Club Universitario de Deportes–Sporting Cristal rivalry

abstract_en: The Universitario–Sporting Cristal rivalry is a major rivalry in Peruvian football. Both clubs are those who got more titles since they began to dispute the Torneo Decentralizado from 1966, this succession of titles made a great rivalry exist between both clubs. The clashes between the two teams generate buzz in the crowd, because in each of the matches that were played, always prevailed and good quality football each of his players. From the first classic played in 1956, which ended tied 2-2 with goals from Daniel Ruiz twice to the cream while Roberto Martinez and Enrique Vargas scored for the celestial', the two clubs have met in 196 opportunities in official meetings, Universitario has achieved 72 victories, while Sporting Cristal has 61 wins.

label_es: Rivalidad entre Sporting Cristal y Universitario de Deportes


comment_nl: Cychrus zhoui is een keversoort uit de familie van de loopkevers (Carabidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1998 door Imura, Su & Osawa.

label_en: Cychrus zhoui

comment_en: Cychrus zhoui is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily of Carabinae. It was described by Imura, Su & Osawa in 1998.

label_nl: Cychrus zhoui


label_en: Wikipedia protected categories

prefLabel_en: Wikipedia protected categories


label_en: Soft De

comment_en: Soft De (Ꙣ ꙣ; italics: Ꙣ ꙣ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script, a Cyrillic letters such as ligature to De (Д д Д д) and Ge (Г г Г г). Soft De is used in the Old Church Slavonic language.


abstract_it: Mountain High... Valley Low è il sesto album in studio della cantante gospel Yolanda Adams, pubblicato nel settembre 1998 per l'etichetta Elektra Records.

name_en: Mountain High... Valley Low

label_en: Mountain High... Valley Low

abstract_en: Mountain High... Valley Low is an album by the gospel singer Yolanda Adams released by Elektra Records. Several singles were released from Mountain High. The set leads with the Warryn Campbell-produced \"Yeah\", which was co-written by gospel duo Mary Mary who springboarded from the song to gain their own fame. The most notable single was the second release, \"Open My Heart\", which became a massive crossover fixture on R&B radio. Both of the singles had accompanying music videos. Remixers like Maurice Joshua, Digital Black-N-Groove, Pound Boys, and Junior Vasquez were brought in to turn both of these songs into dance club-friendly material. \"The Things We Do\" and \"Fragile Heart\" were also serviced to radio and fared well on adult contemporary stations. The album stands as Adams's best-selling to date, having sold more than 2,374,000 copies and being certified double-platinum by the RIAA. The album won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Soul Gospel Album.

label_it: Mountain High... Valley Low


comment_en: The 2000 Australian GT Production Car Championship was a CAMS sanctioned motor racing title  open to GT Production Cars.The championship, which was the fifth Australian GT Production Car Championship, was the first to be contested without the “exotic” cars such as Porsches and Ferraris which competed in a separate Australian Nations Cup Championship for the first time in the year 2000.


name_en: Thomas Baxter

givenName_en: Thomas

label_en: Thomas Baxter (painter)

comment_en: Thomas Baxter Jnr. (17 February 1782 – 18 April 1821) was an English porcelain painter, and a watercolour painter and illustrator.

surname_en: Baxter

description_en: British artist


label_en: Volatolomics

comment_en: Volatolomics is a branch of chemistry that studies volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by a biological system, under specific experimental conditions.


abstract_it: Accelerator è il primo album in studio del gruppo di musica elettronica britannico The Future Sound of London, pubblicato nel 1992.

abstract_pl: Accelerator – debiutancki album brytyjskiej grupy elektronicznej i ambientowej The Future Sound of London.

name_en: Accelerator

label_en: Accelerator (The Future Sound of London album)

label_ru: Accelerator (альбом)

comment_en: (For other albums titled Accelerator, see Accelerator (disambiguation).) Accelerator is the debut album by British electronica group The Future Sound of London. It is widely regarded as their most \"club-oriented\" album in that almost all the tracks have a sonic, dance-friendly vibe and it does not contain much of their later, more off-beat, complex, ambient techniques.

label_pl: Accelerator

comment_ru: Accelerator (англ.  «Ускоритель») — дебютный студийный альбом, выпущенный в 1991 году электронным дуэтом The Future Sound of London. Альбом выпущен преимущественно в танцевальном стиле, но в нём уже начало зарождаться уникальное звучание данного коллектива.

label_it: Accelerator (The Future Sound of London)


givenName_en:
Cornelius
Cornelius Jakhelln

label_en: Cornelius Jakhelln

comment_en: Cornelius Jakhelln (born 31 August 1977 in Kristiansand), also known as Cornelius von Jackhelln, is a Norwegian vocalist, guitarist, musician, writer and poet.

label_pt: Cornelius Jakhelln

surname_en: Jakhelln

description_en: Norwegian musician

comment_pt: Cornelius Jakhelln (Kristiansand, 1977) é um músico, escritor e poeta norueguês.

label_it: Cornelius Jakhelln


name_en: John White

givenName_en: John

label_en: John White (Conservative MP)

abstract_en: John White (May 6, 1833 – September 24, 1894) was an Ontarian machinist and political figure. He represented Hastings East in the Canadian House of Commons as a Conservative member from 1871 to 1887. He was born in Donegal, County Donegal, Ireland in 1833 and grew up there. In 1856, he married Esther Johnston. He operated a cheese factory on the Moira River near the town of Roslin. White served as reeve for Tyendinaga. He was elected to the House of Commons by acclamation in an 1871 by-election after the sitting member was named to the Senate. White was Grand Master for the Orange Lodge in Ontario East and, in 1874, became Deputy Grand Master for British North America. He died in Victoria, British Columbia at the age of 61. History professor Donald Akenson of Queen's University, in his book At Face Value, proposed that this John White may have actually been Eliza McCormack White, John White's sister, and so, the first woman elected to the House of Commons. Akenson later revealed the book to be a hoax, based on Daniel Defoe's Moll Flanders.

surname_en: White

description_en: Ontario machinist and political figure, born 1833


label_zh: 李奇陨石坑

label_en: Leakey (crater)

label_ru: Лики (лунный кратер)

comment_de: Leakey ist ein Einschlagkrater auf der Mondvorderseite westlich des Mare Fecunditatis, nordöstlich des Kraters Capella und nordwestlich von Gutenberg.Der kleine Krater ist wenig erodiert und weist im Inneren Spuren einer konzentrischen Rutschung auf. Der Krater wurde 1976 von der IAU nach dem britischen Paläoanthropologen Louis Leakey offiziell benannt.

comment_zh: 李奇陨石坑(Leakey)是月球正面崎岖的东部赤道区附近的一座小撞击坑，其名称取自英国人类学家暨考古学家路易斯·西摩尔·巴泽特·李奇(1903年-1972年)，1976年被国际天文学联合会批准接受。

abstract_en: Leakey is a small, undistinguished lunar impact crater that is located in an area of rough terrain in the eastern part of the Moon. The immediate area is not notable for crater features, although some distance to the southwest is the crater pair of Capella and Isidorus. In the surface between this pair and Leakey is a system of rilles designated the Rimae Gutenberg that follow a course to the southeast. Leakey is a circular, bowl-shaped formation that is symmetrical and not significantly eroded. The inner walls slope down to a ring of low albedo material having a diameter about half that of the crater. The rim is not notably eroded and the crater has no other features of interest.

comment_ru: Кратер Лики (лат. Leakey), не путать с кратером Лик, — небольшой ударный кратер в восточной экваториальной области видимой стороны Луны. Название присвоено в честь британского антрополога и археолога Луиса Лики (1903—1972) и утверждено Международным астрономическим союзом в 1976 г.

label_de: Leakey (Mondkrater)


label_en: 2012–13 UT Martin Skyhawks men's basketball team

comment_en: The 2012–13 Tennessee–Martin Skyhawks men's basketball team represented University of Tennessee at Martin during the 2012–13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Skyhawks, led by fourth year head coach Jason James, played their home games at Skyhawk Arena and were members of the West Division of the Ohio Valley Conference. They finished the season 9–21, 5–11 in OVC play to finish in a tie for fourth place in the West Division. They lost in the first round of the Ohio Valley Conference Tournament to Morehead State.


label_en: List of radio stations in Bay of Plenty

comment_en: This is a list of radio stations in Bay of Plenty in New Zealand. Most Bay of Plenty stations broadcast from Tauranga, Rotorua and Whakatane.


title_en: Yayue in a Confucian ritual

description_en: A short excerpt of a historical recording of yayue c. 1925 used in a Confucian ritual before such music disappeared from mainland China.

filename: Confucian ritual yayue 1925.ogg


abstract_es: El municipio de  Coahuitlán se encuentra en el estado de Veracruz en la zona norte. Es uno de los 212 municipios de la entidad y está ubicado en las coordenadas 20°15′40.43″N 97°43′44.59″O / 20.2612306, -97.7290528, a una altura de 1.460 msnm. El municipio lo conforman 22 localidades en las cuales habitan 8.294 personas. Sus límites son: \n*  Norte: Coyutla y Puebla. \n*  Sur:  Filomeno Mata. \n*  Este: Coyutla. \n*  Oeste: Puebla. Coahuitlán  es un municipio con muchas tradiciones, tiene sus fiestas principales el 2 de febrero con la realización de la fiesta de la Candelaria; en marzo o abril en la Semana Santa se reúnen varias comunidades con el objeto de realizar una gran fiesta.

label_en: Coahuitlan

label_ru: Коауитлан (муниципалитет)

comment_en: Coahuitlán is a municipality in Veracruz, Mexico. It is in the north zone of the State of Veracruz, about 120 km (75 mi) from Xalapa, the state capital. It has a surface of 95.41 km2 (36.84 sq mi). It is at 20°16′N 97°43′W / 20.267°N 97.717°W. Coahuitlán is delimited to the north and to the east by Coyutla, to the south-east by Chumatlan, to the south by Filomeno Mata and to the west by Puebla State. Due to the weather, which is warm all year and rains in summer, the main production is of maize and beans. In Coahuitlán, in March and April, a celebration in honor of Santo Entierro takes place.

comment_ru: Коауитлан (исп. Coahuitlán) — муниципалитет в Мексике, штат Веракрус, расположен в регионе Тотонака. Административный центр — город Прогресо-де-Сарагоса.

label_es: Coahuitlán (municipio)


abstract_ar: 25بك هذه المقالة تحتاج للمزيد من الوصلات للمقالات الأخرى للمساعدة في ترابط مقالات الموسوعة. فضلًا ساعد في تحسين هذه المقالة بإضافة وصلات إلى المقالات المتعلقة بها الموجودة في النص الحالي. (مايو 2015) مدينة تاكارازوكا (بالإنجليزية: Takarazuka) هي أحد المدن التابعة لمحافظة هيوغو. تأسست رسميًا في 01/04/1954. ويقدر عدد سكانها بـ 222071 نسمة حسب تقدير مكتب الإحصاء الياباني لعام 2012. تبلغ مساحة تاكارازوكا 101.8 كم2. بكثافة سكانية تبلغ 2181 نسمة/كم2.

abstract_it: Takarazuka è una città giapponese della prefettura di Hyōgo.

abstract_es: Takarazuka (宝塚市 Takarazuka-shi?) es una ciudad japonesa de la prefectura de Hyōgo. Se ubicada al sur del monte Nakayama y al este del Iwakura, en el centro corre el río Muko (武庫川) . Su área es de 101,89 km² y su población estimada para 2014 es de 228 213 habitantes. La ciudad fue fundada el 1 de abril de 1954 cuando los pueblos Takarazuka y Yoshimoto se fusionaron en una sola entidad, en 2003 se niveló a ciudad especial.

abstract_pl: Takarazuka (jap. 宝塚市 Takarazuka-shi) - miasto w Japonii, w prefekturze Hyōgo, na wyspie Honsiu, nad rzeką Muko.

label_zh: 寶塚市

name_en: Takarazuka

comment_nl: Takarazuka (宝塚市, Takarazuka-shi) is een stad in de prefectuur  Hyogo, Japan. In 2013 telde de stad 228.257 inwoners. Takarazuka maakt deel uit van de metropool Groot-Osaka.

label_en: Takarazuka, Hyōgo

abstract_fr: Takarazuka (宝塚市, Takarazuka-shi) est une ville de la préfecture de Hyōgo au Japon. Située en banlieue d'Osaka, la superficie totale de la ville est de 101,80 km2. Au 1er mars 2011, la ville avait une population estimée à 225 926 habitants pour une densité de 2 219 hab/km2. On peut y accéder en train via les lignes Takarazuka et Imazu du réseau Hankyū et via la ligne Fukuchiyama de JR West.

label_ru: Такарадзука

comment_en: Takarazuka (宝塚市 Takarazuka-shi) is a city located in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan. As of April 1, 2008, the city has an estimated population of 222,198 and a population density of 2,161 persons per km2. The total area is 101.89 km2.

comment_ja: 宝塚市（たからづかし）は、兵庫県南東部（阪神間）に位置する市。国から特例市に指定されている。宝塚市の「塚」は、国や兵庫県では新字体の「塚」を使っているが、市では画数の1画多い「塚」を用いる。

label_fr: Takarazuka

comment_de: Takarazuka (jap. 宝塚市, -shi) ist eine Stadt in der Präfektur Hyogo in Japan auf der Insel Honshū. Sie wurde am 1. April 1954 zur kreisfreien Stadt erhoben und ist Teil des großen Kyōto-Ōsaka-Kōbe-Ballungsraumes. Takarazuka ist vor allem bekannt für die Takarazuka Revue, eine ausschließlich weibliche Theatergruppe, deren Stars männliche Rollen spielen. Außerdem ist hier das Tezuka-Osamu-Manga-Museum.

comment_zh: 寶塚市是兵庫縣東南部的城市。現任市長為中川智子。在2003年（平成15年）4月1日成為特例市。知名的寶塚歌劇團發祥于此，寶塚歌劇團的重要據點寶塚大劇場也座落于該市。

label_pl: Takarazuka

comment_ru: Такарадзу́ка (яп. 宝塚市 Такарадзука-си) — город в Японии, находящийся в префектуре Хиого. Площадь города составляет 101,80 км², население — 227 911 человек (1 августа 2014), плотность населения — 2238,81 чел./км².

label_pt: Takarazuka

comment_pt: Takarazuka (宝塚市 -shi) é uma cidade japonesa localizada na província de Hyogo. Em 2003 a cidade tinha uma população estimada em 218 213 habitantes e uma densidade populacional de 2 143,55 h/km². Tem uma área total de 101,80 km². Recebeu o estatuto de cidade a 1 de Abril de 1954.

label_ar: تاكارازوكا (هيوغو)

label_nl: Takarazuka

label_it: Takarazuka (città)

label_es: Takarazuka

label_de: Takarazuka

label_ja: 宝塚市


label_en: Rattu Cantonment

abstract_en: Rattu Cantonment is a century plus old cantonment located at Rattu in Astore district of Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan. It is located at an altitude of 9000 ft above sea level. During summer, the weather remains pleasant but winters are very cold and temperatures vary between ~20 °C to -35 °C. Rattu receives three to six feet snow during winter. The Army High Altitude School of Pakistan Army is based at Rattu Cantonment. The cantonment is surrounded by two rivers namely Kalapani and Mir Malik. Mountain craft training sites, river crossing sites and ski slopes are located within the cantonment. It also serves as the army base camp to communicate across other northern regions of Pakistan.


label_en: Ionikos Nikaias B.C.

prefLabel_en: Ionikos Nikaias B.C.


name_en: Leesylvania State Park

label_en: Leesylvania State Park

comment_en: Leesylvania State Park is located in the southeastern part of Prince William County, Virginia. The land was donated in 1978 by philanthropist Daniel K. Ludwig, and the park was dedicated in 1985 and opened full-time in 1992.


comment_nl: Eucereon darantasia is een beervlinder uit de familie van de spinneruilen (Erebidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1895 door Druce.

label_en: Eucereon darantasia

comment_en: Eucereon darantasia is a moth of the Arctiidae family. It was described by Druce in 1895. It is found in Costa Rica.

label_nl: Eucereon darantasia


name_en: Oh Sung-won

label_en: Oh Sung-won

comment_en: Oh Sung-Won (Hangul: 오성원 ; born October 22, 1972) is a South Korean musical theatre actor and crossover pop singer. He has been active in musical theatre since 1999 such as Elisabeth, Rudolf, Jekyll & Hyde, The Last Empress, 42nd Street etc. He has taught at Hanlim Multi Art High School as the musical theatre department's chairman since 2011 and has also supported for Africa Dance/Theatre Academy as the representative of volunteer.


label_en: The Jakarta Post people

prefLabel_en: The Jakarta Post people


name_en: \"Solanum lanuginosum\"

conservationStatus: CR

label_en: Solanum lanuginosum

comment_en: \"Solanum lanuginosum\" is a flowering plant species in the nightshade family (Solanaceae). It probably belongs to those species formerly in Solanum but nowadays placed in Lycianthes, though its exact identity and name remain undetermined. It is endemic to Ecuador, but may be almost extinct due to habitat loss.


label_zh: 安巴奇克灣

label_en: Ambarchik Bay

label_ru: Амбарчик (бухта)

comment_en: Ambarchik Bay (Russian: бухта Амбарчик) is a shallow bay in the eastern Kolyma Gulf in the East Siberian Sea. The location is within the Sakha Autonomous Republic, Russia, located approximately 1,700 kilometers (1,100 mi) (by air) north-east of Yakutsk. The port and polar station Ambarchik (a transit station during the Gulag), is located on the coastline of the bay.

comment_zh: 安巴奇克灣是俄羅斯的海灣，位於東西伯利亞海的科雷馬灣東部，距離雅庫茨克約1,700公里，由薩哈共和國負責管轄，長7公里、寬3公里，最大水深4米，每年十月至翌年七月結冰。

abstract_ru: Амбарчик — бухта у юго-восточного берега Восточно-Сибирского моря. Расположена между мысом Столбовой и мысом Медвежий (Тонкий). Открыта к северу, вдается в материк на 3 км. Ширина у входа 7 км. Глубина до 4 м. На берегу бухты тундровая растительность. Берег преимущественно низменный, местами обрывистый. Восточнее залива расположен залив Медвежий, западнее бухта Трояна (Чаячья). У мыса Столбовой соединяется с устьем Колымы (протока Каменная Колыма) Покрыт льдом большую часть года — с октября по июль. В восточной части бухты расположен населённый пункт Амбарчик (6 человек на 2001 г.), в котором находится метеостанция. Административно бухта входит в Республику Саха России. Недалеко от бухты проходит граница между Якутией и Чукотским автономным округом.

label_nl: Ambartsjikbocht

abstract_nl: De Ambartsjikbocht (Russisch: Бухта Амбарчик; Boechta Ambartsjik) is een bocht in het oostelijk deel van de Golf van Kolyma van de Oost-Siberische Zee, gelegen tussen Kaap Stolbovoj in het zuidwesten en Kaap Medvezji (Tonki) in het noordoosten, in de Russische autonome deelrepubliek Jakoetië. De baai heeft een lengte van ongeveer 3 kilometer en een breedte bij de monding van ongeveer 7 kilometer met een diepte tot 5 meter. Van oktober tot juli is de baai bevroren. De kusten zijn laaggelegen, op plekken abrupt aflopend en zijn begroeid met toendravegetatie. Ten zuidwesten van de bocht ligt de Trojanabocht (Tsjaoetsjjabocht) en ten noordoosten de Medvezjigolf (Zaliv Medvezji). Ten westen van Kaap Stolbovoj liggen de barren van de Stenige Kolyma (Podkamennaja Kolyma), de oostelijkste zijarm van de Kolyma aan haar monding. Aan zuidzijde ligt havenplaats en poolstation Ambartsjik (bekend van de Goelag). Op Kaap Stolbovoj bevindt zich een vuurtoren. Iets ten oosten van de bocht verloopt de grens met de autonome okroeg Tsjoekotka.


abstract_it: Hot Soup Processor (HSP) è un linguaggio di programmazione giapponese originariamente sviluppato nel 1994. Inizialmente, era basato sul BASIC, ma si è discostato significativamente da questa caratteristica, negli anni a seguire. È freeware dal 1996, ma non open source.L'HSP è utilizzato nell'insegnamento della programmazione nelle scuole giapponesi, data la notevole semplicità che lo caratterizza.

name_en: Hot Soup Processor

label_en: Hot Soup Processor

comment_en: Hot Soup Processor is a programming language from Japan that was originally developed in 1994. It was originally based on BASIC, but has diverged significantly from those roots over the years. It is freeware as of 1996, and now is open source (OpenHSP) under the BSD licenses. HSP is used to teach programming in Japanese schools, and because it is freeware, it was a popular programming language for doujin soft in the late 1990s.

comment_ja: Hot Soup Processor（ホットスーププロセッサー）は、1995年からおにたまにより開発されているプログラミングツール、およびそのプログラミング言語である。略称はHSP。最新安定バージョンは3.4。 一部バージョンにおいて、アンチウィルス製品でマルウェアと誤認識される現象が報告されている。

label_it: Hot soup processor

label_ja: Hot Soup Processor


label_en: Supercopa de Espana de Baloncesto 2005/2006


abstract_it: Assassinio sull'Eiger (The Eiger sanction) è un film di Clint Eastwood del 1975. Il film è tratto dal romanzo Il castigo dell'Eiger, di Trevanian (pseudonimo di Rod Whitaker).

abstract_es: The Eiger Sanction es una película de 1975 basada en la novela The Eiger Sanction por Trevanian, un seudónimo para el autor Rodney William Whitaker. La película estuvo dirigida por Clint Eastwood, que también protagonizó como Dr. Jonathan Hemlock.

abstract_pl: Akcja na Eigerze (ang. The Eiger Sanction) – amerykański film sensacyjny z 1975 w reżyserii Clinta Eastwooda. Wyprodukowany przez Universal Pictures. Film powstał na podstawie powieści Trevaniana pod tym samym tytułem.

name_en: The Eiger Sanction

comment_nl: The Eiger Sanction is een Amerikaanse thriller uit 1975 onder regie van Clint Eastwood.

label_en: The Eiger Sanction (film)

abstract_fr: La Sanction (The Eiger Sanction) est un film américain réalisé par Clint Eastwood, sorti en 1975, tiré du roman de Trévanian (pseudonyme de Rodney William Whitaker) La Sanction (The Eiger Sanction) publié en 1972.

label_ru: Санкция на пике Эйгера (фильм)

comment_ja: 『アイガー・サンクション』（The Eiger Sanction）は、トレヴェニアンの同名の小説を原作にしてクリント・イーストウッドが監督、主演をしたアメリカ合衆国の映画。山を舞台としたスパイ映画で、数多くの登山シーンがある。1975年公開。

label_fr: La Sanction

comment_de: Im Auftrag des Drachen (The Eiger Sanction) ist ein US-amerikanischer Actionthriller von und mit Clint Eastwood. Die Handlung beruht auf einem Roman von Rod Whitaker, bekannt unter seinem Künstlernamen Trevanian. Der Film lief am 22. August 1975 in den bundesdeutschen Kinos an.

label_pl: Akcja na Eigerze

abstract_en: The Eiger Sanction is a 1975 American action thriller directed by and starring Clint Eastwood. Based on the 1972 novel The Eiger Sanction, by Trevanian, the film is about an art history professor, mountain climber, and former assassin once employed by a secret United States government agency who is blackmailed into returning to his deadly profession and do one more \"sanction\", a euphemism for killing. He later agrees to join an international climbing team in Switzerland planning an ascent of the Eiger north face in order to complete a second sanction to avenge the murder of an old friend. The film was produced by Robert Daley, Richard D. Zanuck, and David Brown in a co-production with Eastwood's The Malpaso Company and Universal Pictures. The film co-starred George Kennedy, Jack Cassidy, and Vonetta McGee. Principal photography started on August 12, 1974, and ended in late September 1974. The picture was filmed on location by cinematographers William N. Clark and Frank Stanley on the Eiger mountain and Zurich in Switzerland, in Monument Valley and Zion National Park in the American Southwest, and in Carmel-by-the-Sea and Monterey in California. Special equipment and handheld cameras were employed to film the climbing sequences. Eastwood did his own climbing and stuntwork under dangerous conditions. Twenty-six-year-old British climber David Knowles died on the Eiger during the production. The film was edited by Ferris Webster, and the soundtrack was composed by John Williams. The Eiger Sanction was released in New York City on May 21, 1975, and received mixed reviews. The general reaction among many reviewers offered criticism for the story and screenplay, and praise for the climbing footage and action sequences. The Variety critic noted that Eastwood \"manages fine suspense both in the Swiss and Monument Valley climbs, as well as delineation of character\". Roger Ebert in the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film three out of four stars, writing, \"It has a plot so unlikely and confused that we can't believe it for much more than 15 seconds at a time, but its action sequences are so absorbing and its mountaintop photography so compelling that we don't care.\" Other reviewers criticized the film's depiction of a homosexual character and excessive violence, including Pauline Kael of New York magazine who described the film as \"a total travesty\". More recent critics have treated the film and Eastwood's direction in a more positive light. The film, which operated on a budget of $9 million, earned $14,200,000 at the box office. The Eiger Sanction was first released in DVD format on December 15, 1998, and in Blu-ray format on November 10, 2015 by Universal Studios.

comment_ru: «Санкция на пике Эйгера» (англ. The Eiger Sanction) — американский триллер, который снял режиссёр Клинт Иствуд, вышедший в 1975 году. Сюжет основан на романе Rod Whitaker, известного под псевдонимом Trevanian.

label_pt: The Eiger Sanction

comment_pt: The Eiger Sanction (Escalado para morrer (título no Brasil) ou A Escalada (título em Portugal)) é um filme estadunidense de 1975, do gênero suspense, dirigido e estrelado por Clint Eastwood. O roteiro foi baseado no livro de 1972 Eiger Sanction escrito por Rodney Whitaker.

label_nl: The Eiger Sanction

label_it: Assassinio sull'Eiger

label_es: The Eiger Sanction

label_de: Im Auftrag des Drachen

label_ja: アイガー・サンクション


comment_nl: Chaenopsis megalops is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van snoekslijmvissen (Chaenopsidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 2000 door Smith-Vaniz.

label_en: Chaenopsis megalops

comment_en: Chaenopsis megalops is a species of chaenopsid blenny found around Colombia, in the western central Atlantic Ocean.

label_nl: Chaenopsis megalops


label_en: Electrode boiler

comment_de: Der Elektrodenkessel dient zur Erzeugung von Warmwasser, Heißwasser oder Dampf direkt aus elektrischer Energie. Charakteristisch ist, dass er mit Wechselstrom betrieben wird, und der Strom direkt ohne Widerstandsheizelemente direkt im Elektrodenkessel in das Wasser mittels zumeist drei Elektroden eingebracht wird. Elektrodenkessel stellen neben den deutlich effizienteren, aber in der Installation auch teureren Wärmepumpen eine Möglichkeit zur Realisierung von Power-to-Heat-Anlagen in Nah- und Fernwärmenetzen dar.

abstract_en: An electrode boiler (jet type) is a type of boiler that uses electricity flowing through streams of water to create steam. The conductive and resistive properties of water are employed to carry electric current. During the operation of the boiler, it is fed with water which contains conductive substances like salts. Because the departing steam is free of these substances, conductivity of water decreases as the cleaner the water, the lower the conductivity. When conductivity goes beyond certain limit, some of the water must be blown down and replaced with fresh water. The most common type of electrode boiler pumps water from the lower part of the vessel to an internal header that has nozzles that allow the water to flow to electrodes. The electrodes are connected to a high voltage A.C. source, typically 6,600 volts to 13,800 volts. If D.C. voltage is used, Electrolysis of water occurs, decomposing water into its elements H2 at the cathode(negative electrode) and O2 at the anode(positive electrode)}. Electrode boilers can work on both Single phase and Three phase supplies. The electrode boiler is 99.9% efficient with almost all the energy consumed producing steam. The conductivity of the water and the voltage applied determine how much steam is generated in each stream of water. Generally the working pressure is maintained at 10 bar. If more pressure is needed (more steam) the controls speed up the pump and flow more water through additional nozzles. As the needed pressure is reached the pump controls the flow of water to obtain the desired steam output (in lbs per hour) at the desired pressure. On larger systems the pump can be controlled by a Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) so energy is not wasted. This control system can also control de-aerator pumps and controls.

label_de: Elektrodenkessel


label_en: Operas by Richard Danielpour

prefLabel_en: Operas by Richard Danielpour


comment_en: Lectka and co-workers developed a catalytic, asymmetric method to synthesize β-lactams. Achiral ketenes and imines, in the presence of a chiral nucleophilic catalyst, are allowed to react to make β-lactams in high yields, enantioselectivities, and diastereoselectivities. The Lectka enantioselective beta-lactam synthesis The proton sponge acts as a base to deprotonate the α-proton to the carbonyl in order to generate the ketene. Ketene formation Chiral nucleophilic catalyst Mechanism of lactam formation

abstract_en: Lectka and co-workers developed a catalytic, asymmetric method to synthesize β-lactams. Achiral ketenes and imines, in the presence of a chiral nucleophilic catalyst, are allowed to react to make β-lactams in high yields, enantioselectivities, and diastereoselectivities. The Lectka enantioselective beta-lactam synthesis The proton sponge acts as a base to deprotonate the α-proton to the carbonyl in order to generate the ketene. Ketene formation Cinchona alkaloids (BQ and BQd) are readily available and relatively inexpensive natural products that have features making them useful asymmetric organocatalysts. The quinoline and quinuclidine rings are sterically demanding groups that can induce a high degree of stereoselectivity. The tertiary amine contained within the quinuclidine can act as a nucleophile that attacks the most electrophilic carbon of the ketene to promote the formation of β-lactams. Chiral nucleophilic catalyst Chiral ketene enolate formation via nucleophilic activation by the cinchona alkaloid facilitates enantioselective and diastereoselective β-lactam synthesis. Unlike the Staudinger β-lactam synthesis, the Umpolung ketene in the Lectka β-lactam synthesis behaves as the nucleophile rather than the electrophile. Similarly, the imine in the Lectka synthesis behaves as the electrophile rather than the nucleophile as seen in the Staudinger β-lactam synthesis. The chiral ketene enolate nucleophile attacks electrophilic carbon of the imine group. Subsequent ring closure leads to the formation of the β-lactam and the regeneration of the chiral nucleophilic organocatalyst. Mechanism of lactam formation


abstract_ar: كريس براون مواليد 15 أكتوبر 1978، هو عداء بهامي متخصص في سباق 400 متر. شارك في دورة الألعاب الأولمبية وحصل على الميدالية الذهبية والميدالية الفضية. فاز بالميدالية الذهبية في بطولة العالم لألعاب القوى.

abstract_es: Christopher (\"Chris\") Brown (15 de octubre de 1978) es un atleta de pista y campo de las Bahamas de la isla de Eleuthera, quien compite en los 400 metros. Además de ganar medallas en concursos individuales, también ha ganado cuatro medallas de Campeonato Mundial en relevo. Él es alumno de la Universidad Estatal de Norfolk. En 2007, su año más exitoso, Brown ganó las medallas de oro tanto en el individual de 400 m y el relevo 4 x 400 m en los Juegos Panamericanos de 2007. En el Campeonato Mundial de 2007 en Osaka, Brown empató el récord nacional de Bahamas al terminar cuarto en la final de 400 m. Brown (junto con Avard Moncur, Andrae Williams y Michael Mathieu) también ganó la plata en el relevo 4 x 400 m en el Campeonato Mundial de 2007. En 2012, Brown terminó una vez más en cuarto lugar en la final olímpica de los 400 metros. Ganó su primera medalla de oro olímpica cuatro días después en el relevo 4 × 400 metros, con Bahamas derrotando a Estados Unidos.

abstract_pl: Chris Brown (ur. 15 sierpnia 1978) – bahamski lekkoatleta, sprinter, złoty medalista igrzysk olimpijskich z Londynu i czterokrotny medalista mistrzostw świata w sztafecie 4 x 400 m. Dwukrotny medalista halowych mistrzostw świata i mistrz Igrzysk Panamerykańskich w biegu na 400 m.

label_zh: 克里斯·布朗 (田徑運動員)

givenName_en: Christopher

comment_nl: Christopher Deon (Chris) Brown (Nassau, 15 oktober 1978) is een Bahamaanse sprinter, die is gespecialiseerd in de 400 m en op dit nummer, maar vooral ook op de 4 x 400 m estafette, vele medailles won. Hij nam vijfmaal deel aan de Olympische Spelen en won hierbij in totaal eenmaal zilver.

label_en: Chris Brown (sprinter)

abstract_fr: Christopher Deon « Chris » Brown  (né le 15 août 1978 à Nassau) est un athlète bahaméen spécialiste du 400 mètres.

label_ru: Браун, Крис (легкоатлет)

label_fr: Chris Brown (athlétisme)

comment_de: Christopher Deon „Chris“ Brown (* 15. Oktober 1978 in Eleuthera) ist ein bahamaischer Sprinter.

comment_zh: 克里斯·布朗（英语：Christopher \"Chris\" Brown，1978年10月15日－），巴哈马田径运动员。克里斯·布朗在2000年奥林匹克运动会和2008年奥林匹克运动会获得400米接力赛铜牌和银牌。在2012年夏季奥林匹克运动会田径比赛，他与队友德米特里斯·品德、邁克爾·馬修、拉蒙·米勒于4x400米接力赛摘下金牌。

label_pl: Chris Brown (lekkoatleta)

abstract_en: Christopher \"Chris\" Brown (born 15 October 1978), also known as \"Fireman\", is a Bahamian track and field athlete from the Bahamian island of Eleuthera, who mainly competes in the 400 m. In addition to winning medals in individual contests, he has also won four World Championships medals in the relay. He also won a gold medal in the relay at the 2012 London Olympic Games. He is an alumnus ofNorfolk State University. In 2005 he finished fourth in the 400 m final at the World Championships. Also took a silver medal in the 4 × 400 m relay a few days later. In 2007, his most successful year, Brown won gold medals in both the individual 400 m and the 4 × 400 m relay at the 2007 Pan American Games. In the 2007 World Championships in Osaka, Brown tied the Bahamian national record, when finishing fourth in the 400 m final. Brown (together with Avard Moncur, Andrae Williams and Michael Mathieu) also won silver in the 4 × 400 m relay at the 2007 World Championships. In 2008 at the Beijing Olympics he placed fourth in the 400 m final when he was initially in 3rd place, American runner David Neville dived across the line just ahead of him. He lost the bronze by 0.04 seconds. A few days later he picked up a silver medal in the 4 × 400 m relay along with Andretti Bain Michael Mathieu and Andrae Williams. In 2012, Brown finished third in the 400 m finals at the World Indoor Championships behind countryman Demetrius Pinder. He once again finished fourth in the Olympic 400 m final. He won his first Olympic gold medal four days later in the 4 × 400 m relay with Demetrius Pinder Michael Mathieu and Ramon Miller, They beat the defending champions the United States, marking the first Olympic men's gold medal in any sport for the Bahamas and the first American loss in that race at the Olympics since 1972. At both the 2014 and 2015 IAAF World Relays held in his home country of The Bahamas he was part of the silver medal winning 4x400 men's relay team. On 22 August 2012 the Bahamian government named a street in his honor in his hometown of Wemyss' Bight Eleuthera.

comment_ru: Кристофер «Крис» Браун (англ. Chris Brown; род. 15 октября 1978 года в Нассау, Багамские Острова) — багамский спринтер, специализируется в беге на 400 метров. Олимпийский чемпион 2012 года в эстафете 4×400 м, чемпион мира 2001 года и серебряный призёр Олимпийских игр 2008 года в эстафете 4×400 метров. Двукратный чемпион Панамериканских игр 2007 года. Бронзовый призёр мирового первенства в помещении 2012 года с результатом 45,90 сек. Личный рекорд на дистанции 400 метров — 44,40 сек.

label_pt: Chris Brown (atleta)

abstract_ja: クリス・ブラウン（Christopher Brown、1978年10月15日 - ）はバハマの陸上競技選手、専門は400mを主とする短距離走。ロンドンオリンピック男子4×400mR金メダリスト。シドニー、アテネ、北京、ロンドン、リオデジャネイロオリンピック男子400m、400×400mRバハマ代表。 個人種目では世界室内陸上競技選手権で度々表彰台に上ったほか、世界陸上競技選手権のリレー種目において4度メダルを獲得した。世界陸上競技選手権エドモントン大会4×400mRには第2走者として出場し、バハマ代表として優勝を飾った。 2007年は成功を収めた年であり、パンアメリカン競技大会では400mおよび4×400mRに出場しともに優勝を飾った。世界陸上競技選手権大阪大会400m決勝では44秒45のバハマ記録をマークし4位の成績を残した。4×400mRには（en:Avard Moncur）、アンドレ・ウィリアムズ（en:Andrae Williams）、マイケル・マシュー（en:Michael Mathieu）と出場し、2分59秒18の記録で2位となった。 2008年北京オリンピック400mでは44秒84で4位。4×400mRにはアンドレッティ・ベイン、ウィリアムズ、マシューと出場、2分58秒03の記録で2位となり銀メダルを獲得した。 2010年3月ドーハで開催された世界室内陸上競技選手権400mに出場し45秒96の記録で優勝した。 2012年ロンドンオリンピックの開会式ではバハマ選手団の旗手を務め、400mでは4位、4×400mリレーでは金メダルを獲得した。

surname_en: Brown

description_en: Bahamian sprinter

comment_pt: Cristopher \"Chris\" Brown (Eleuthera, 15 de outubro de 1978) é um velocista e campeão olímpico bahamense. Competidor dos 400 metros, seus maiores sucessos em competições internacionais tem sido no revezamento 4x400 m. Foi integrando o revezamento das Bahamas que ele se tornou campeão mundial em Edmonton 2001 e campeão olímpico em Londres 2012. Além das duas medalhas de ouro, ele tem mais cinco medalhas, três de prata e duas de bronze em campeonatos mundiais e Jogos Olímpicos. Sua melhor marca nos 400 m é 44s40 conseguida no Estádio Bislett, em Oslo, Noruega, em 2008.

label_ar: كريس براون (رياضي)

label_nl: Chris Brown (atleet)

label_it: Chris Brown (atleta)

abstract_pt: Cristopher \"Chris\" Brown (Eleuthera, 15 de outubro de 1978) é um velocista e campeão olímpico bahamense. Competidor dos 400 metros, seus maiores sucessos em competições internacionais tem sido no revezamento 4x400 m. Foi integrando o revezamento das Bahamas que ele se tornou campeão mundial em Edmonton 2001 e campeão olímpico em Londres 2012. Além das duas medalhas de ouro, ele tem mais cinco medalhas, três de prata e duas de bronze em campeonatos mundiais e Jogos Olímpicos. Seus maiores resultados nos 400 m individuais são o ouro no Campeonato Mundial de Atletismo em Pista Coberta em Doha, no Qatar, em 2006, e nos Jogos Pan-Americanos de 2007, no Rio de Janeiro. Nos Jogos Olímpicos de Londres, Brown conquistou o título nos 4x400 m junto com seus compatriotas Demetrius Pinder, Michael Mathieu e Ramon Miller, com o tempo de 2m56s72, recorde nacional das Bahamas. Foi a segunda vez que o país caribenho conquistou o ouro olímpico num revezamento nas Olimpíadas, depois da vitória da equipe feminina nos 4x100 m em Sydney 2000. Sua melhor marca nos 400 m é 44s40 conseguida no Estádio Bislett, em Oslo, Noruega, em 2008.

comment_es: Christopher (\"Chris\") Brown (15 de octubre de 1978) es un atleta de pista y campo de las Bahamas de la isla de Eleuthera, quien compite en los 400 metros. Además de ganar medallas en concursos individuales, también ha ganado cuatro medallas de Campeonato Mundial en relevo. Él es alumno de la Universidad Estatal de Norfolk. En 2012, Brown terminó una vez más en cuarto lugar en la final olímpica de los 400 metros. Ganó su primera medalla de oro olímpica cuatro días después en el relevo 4 × 400 metros, con Bahamas derrotando a Estados Unidos.

label_es: Chris Brown (atleta)

label_de: Chris Brown (Leichtathlet)

label_ja: クリス・ブラウン (陸上選手)