label_en: Second inauguration of George Washington

comment_en: The second inauguration of George Washington as the first President of the United States took place in the Senate Chamber of Congress Hall in Philadelphia on March 4, 1793. The inauguration marked the commencement of the second four-year term of George Washington as President and John Adams as Vice President. It was the first to take place in the \"City of Brotherly Love\" and also the first on the date fixed by the Continental Congress for inaugurations. Before an assembly of congressmen, Cabinet officers, judges of the federal and district courts, foreign officials, and a small gathering of Philadelphians, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States William Cushing administered the oath of office.


abstract_it: L'illusione finanziaria rappresenta l'inesatta sensazione che hanno i contribuenti dell'effettivo carico impositivo di determinati tributi. Un esempio è costituito dall'inglobamento nel prezzo di vendita di un prodotto dei tributi doganali corrisposti dal venditore, senza che il compratore sia in grado di avvertirne il peso. Il fenomeno, la cui definizione si deve all'economista Amilcare Puviani (con la sua pubblicazione Teoria dell'illusione finanziaria del 1903), consente a un governo l'adozione di misure di pressione fiscale che susciterebbero l'opposizione dei cittadini qualora questi fossero correttamente informati. La teoria dell'illusione finanziaria, elaborata dal Puviani, sosteneva che i governanti, attraverso l'attività finanziaria pubblica, destinano una notevole parte delle risorse finanziarie dello Stato a vantaggio della classe dominante (che esercita il maggior potere) a insaputa delle classi popolari o dei cittadini, i quali vengono illusi con artifici ed inganni (ad esempio che lo Stato risponde ai loro bisogni), in modo da provocare (ai cittadini) erronee valutazioni delle finalità delle scelte politiche (i cittadini vengono illusi, ad esempio, che le tasse scendono quando invece aumentano, oppure il governo ha interesse a far vedere che sta riducendo la spesa quando invece la sta aumentando, ecc.) e di conseguenza i cittadini permetteranno ai governanti di mantenere il potere. L'illusione è possibile, innanzitutto, quando non esiste un'adeguata trasparenza nel bilancio dello Stato o in materia finanziaria. Spesso, infatti, i bilanci sono lunghi, complessi e risulta particolarmente difficile individuare il vero ammontare delle entrate e delle spese pubbliche. Il fenomeno dell'illusione finanziaria può avvenire, anche, collegando il prelievo fiscale effettuato a eventi che \"stimolano\" nella collettività sentimenti positivi, così risulteranno meno gravose le imposte pagate per far fronte a calamità naturali (terremoti, frane, nubifragi ecc.), che, peraltro, continueranno a essere pagate dai contribuenti anche quando l'emergenza è cessata.

label_en: Fiscal illusion

abstract_en: Fiscal illusion is a public choice theory of government expenditure first developed by the Italian economist Amilcare Puviani in his 1903 book Teoria della illusione finanziaria (Theory of Financial Illusion (not yet translated into English, but translated into German in 1960 under the title Die Illusionen in der öffentlichen Finanzwirtschaft, Berlin: Dunker & Humblot, 1960)). Fiscal illusion suggests that when government revenues are not completely transparent or are not fully perceived by taxpayers, then the cost of government is seen to be less expensive than it actually is. Since some or all taxpayers benefit from government expenditures from these unobserved or hidden revenues, the public's appetite for government expenditures increases, thus providing politicians incentive to expand the size of government.

label_it: Illusione finanziaria


abstract_ar: محمد إبراهيم، من مواليد 7 فبراير 1962، لاعب كرة قدم كويتي سابق ومدرب كرة قدم حالي.

abstract_pl: Mohammed Ibrahem Hajeyah, ar. محمد إبراهيم (ur. 7 lutego 1962 w Kuwejcie) – kuwejcki piłkarz i trener piłkarski.

name_en:
Mohammed Ibrahem
Mohammed Hajeyah
Mohammed Ebrahim Hajeyah

givenName_en: Mohammed

label_en: Mohammed Ebrahim Hajeyah

comment_en: Mohammed Ebrahim Hajeyah is a retired Kuwaiti football player. Ibrahem played for Kuwaiti football club Al Qadisiya (Qadsia Sporting Club) in the Gulf Club Champions Cup, Kuwaiti Premier League, Crown Prince Cup and the Kharafi Cup, and for the Kuwait national football team. He was head coach of the Kuwait national football team until 2009 when he stepped down and was replaced by Goran Tufegdžić. He is now the manager and head coach of Al-Arabi SC

label_pl: Mohammed Ebrahim Hajeyah

surname_en: Ibrahem

gender_en: male

description_en: Kuwaiti football player and manager

label_ar: محمد إبراهيم (مدرب)


abstract_pl: Syrię na Letnich Igrzyskach Paraolimpijskich 2012 w Londynie reprezentowało 5 zawodników. Był to szósty start reprezentacji Syrii na Letnich igrzyskach paraolimpijskich.

label_en: Syria at the 2012 Summer Paralympics

comment_en: Syria competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, United Kingdom from August 29 to September 9, 2012.

label_pl: Syria na Letnich Igrzyskach Paraolimpijskich 2012

label_pt: Síria nos Jogos Paralímpicos de Verão de 2012

comment_pt: A Síria participou dos Jogos Paralímpicos de Verão de 2012, que aconteceram na cidade de Londres, no Reino Unido.


name_en:
Chamtar Khan-e Sofla
چمترخان سفلي

label_en: Chamtar Khan-e Sofla

comment_en: Chamtar Khan-e Sofla (Persian: چمترخان سفلي, also Romanized as Chamtar Khān-e Soflá; also known as Chamtar Khān-e Pā’īn, Kabūtār Khān-e Soflā, and Khalaf-e Nabī) is a village in Shoaybiyeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, Shadravan District, Shushtar County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 179, in 38 families.


orderInOffice: 43rdMayor of Indianapolis

abstract_pl: John Barton (ur. 1906 w Indianapolis, zm. 4 maja 2004) – amerykański polityk. Pochodził z rodziny emigrantów irlandzkich. Służył w marynarce podczas II wojny światowej, pełnił funkcję naczelnika policji stanowej w Indianie. Z ramienia Partii Demokratycznej był w latach 1963-1967 burmistrzem Indianapolis. W 1967 przegrał walkę o ponowny wybór z Richardem Lugarem; następnym burmistrzem Indianapolis z Partii Demokratycznej został dopiero w 1999 Bart Peterson.

givenName_en: John

label_en: John J. Barton

comment_en: John J. Barton (June 23, 1906 – May 4, 2004) served one term as mayor of Indianapolis. During his time in office, plans were made for the construction of the Indiana Convention Center. He was defeated for re-election by Indianapolis Board of School Commissioners member and future United States Senator Richard Lugar. Barton was an alumnus of Purdue University and served in the military in World War II. He died on May 4, 2004, aged 97, just over seven weeks before his 98th birthday.

label_pl: John Barton

description_en: American politician


abstract_es: Belodon (nombre que significa \"diente de flecha\") es un género extinto de fitosaurio, un tipo de reptil similar a un cocodrilo que vivió durante el Triásico. Sus fósiles han sido encontrados en Europa y otros lugares. La especie tipo, Belodon plieningeri, fue nombrada por el prolífico paleontólogo alemán Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer en 1844. Se han nombrado a varias otras especies, entre ellas Belodon buceros (por Edward Drinker Cope en 1881), Belodon kapfii (von Meyer, 1861), Belodon lepturus (Cope, 1870), Belodon priscus (originalmente descrito como Compsosaurus priscus por Joseph Leidy en 1856), Belodon scolopax (Cope, 1881), y Belodon validus (Othniel Charles Marsh, 1893).Algunos paleontólogos de fines del siglo XIX y principios del XX creían que Belodon era un sinónimo de Phytosaurus o Machaeroprosopus.

abstract_pl: Belodon – rodzaj fitozaura żyjącego w karniku. Skamieniałości należące do przedstawicieli tego rodzaju znaleziono w Europie. Belodon został nazwany przez niemieckiego paleontologa Hermanna von Meyera w 1844 roku. Do rodzaju Belodon włączano również – oprócz gatunku typowego – wiele innych gatunków, m.in. B. buceros, opisany przez Cope'a w 1881 roku (obecnie Pseudopalatus buceros). Gatunek opisany przez von Meyera w 1860 roku pod nazwą B. kapffi został w 1866 przeniesiony przez O. Fraasa do odrębnego rodzaju Nicrosaurus.

label_zh: 箭齒龍屬

name_en: Belodon

comment_nl: Belodon is een uitgestorven geslacht van reptielen, dat leefde in het Laat-Trias.

label_en: Belodon

abstract_fr: 45xCe modèle est-il pertinent ? Cliquez pour en voir d'autres.Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (octobre 2009). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références » (modifier l'article, comment ajouter mes sources ?). BelodonFichier:Belodon.jpg Représentation d'artiste d'un Belodon. Genre † Belodon— auteur incomplet —, date à préciser Belodon était un genre de reptiles archosauriens du Trias. Des restes d'un individu de ce genre furent retrouvés en Angleterre. Son apparence était celle d'un crocodile. Comme les crocodiles, c'était un crurotarsien, car sa cheville était complexe et permettait en plus du simple mouvement de charnière, une rotation du pied. Cependant les narines de Belodon étaient situées juste à l'avant des yeux, comme chez tous les phytosaures, dont le célèbre Parasuchus, alors que chez les Crocodiles, elles sont situées à l'avant du museau. Son nom signifie \"dent en flèche\". Il appartenait à la famille des phytosaures, aussi appelée Parasuchida, des archosauriens fossiles semi-aquatiques et dotés d'une cuirasse. \n* Portail de la paléontologie Portail de la paléontologie   \n* Portail de l’évolution Portail de l’évolution   \n* Portail de l’herpétologie Portail de l’herpétologie   \n* Portail de la zoologie Portail de la zoologie

label_fr: Belodon

comment_zh: 箭齒龍（學名：Belodon）意為「箭狀牙齒」，是植龍目的一個屬，生存於三疊紀晚期，化石發現於歐洲。模式種是B. plieningeri，是在1844年由克莉斯汀·艾瑞克·赫爾曼·汪邁爾（Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer）命名。在19世紀晚期到20世紀早期，劍齒龍常被視為是植龍、劍鼻鱷的異名。 之後有許多種被歸類於箭齒龍，包含：B. buceros、B. kapfii、B. lepturus、B. priscus、B. scolopax、B. validus。但目前有模式種具有效力。

label_pl: Belodon

abstract_en: Belodon (meaning \"arrow tooth\") is a genus of phytosaur, a crocodile-like reptile that lived during the Triassic. Its fossils have been found in Europe and elsewhere. The type species, Belodon plieningeri, was named by prolific German paleontologist Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer in 1844. Many other species were also named, among them Belodon buceros (named by Edward Drinker Cope in 1881), Belodon kapfii (von Meyer, 1861), Belodon lepturus (Cope, 1870), Belodon priscus (originally described as Compsosaurus priscus by Joseph Leidy in 1856), Belodon scolopax (Cope, 1881), and Belodon validus (Othniel Charles Marsh, 1893). Some paleontologists of the late 19th and early 20th century believed Belodon was synonymous with Phytosaurus or Machaeroprosopus.

label_nl: Belodon

label_es: Belodon


name_en: St Mary Magdalene’s Church, Launceston

label_en: St Mary Magdalene's Church, Launceston

comment_en: St Mary Magdalene’s Church, Launceston is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England in Launceston, Cornwall.


label_en: T.K.M. Centenary Public School

comment_en: Thangal Kunju Musaliar Centenary Public School (TKMCPS) was started by Thangal Kunju Musaliar College Trust in the academic year 1997–8 in commemoration of the birth centenary of its founder, late Jb. A Thangal Kunju Musaliar-the renowned educationalist, industrialist and philanthropist. The formal inauguration of this supreme venture was on 12 June 1997 by Jb. Shahal Hassan Musaliar, the President of TKM College Trust.

headLabel_en: Principal

motto: Seek knowledge from Cradle to Heaven


label_en: Geography of Bennington County, Vermont

prefLabel_en: Geography of Bennington County, Vermont


label_en: Thixton, Louisville

comment_en: Thixton is a neighborhood of Louisville, Kentucky centered along Bardstown Road and Thixton Lane.


label_en: C-Class Australia, New Zealand and South Pacific military history articles


label_en: Muzaffarabad (Karachi)

comment_en: Muzaffarabad is one of the neighborhoods of Bin Qasim Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. There are several ethnic groups in Muzaffarabad including Urdu speakers, Sindhis, Kashmiris, Seraikis, Pakhtuns, Balochs, Memons, Bohras, Christians and Ismailis.


abstract_es: Longitarsus ochroleucus es una especie de insecto coleóptero de la familia Chrysomelidae. Longitarsus ochroleucus fue descrito científicamente por primera vez en 1802 por Marsham.

comment_nl: Longitarsus ochroleucus is een keversoort uit de familie bladhaantjes (Chrysomelidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1802 door Marsham.

label_en: Longitarsus ochroleucus

label_ru: Longitarsus ochroleucus

comment_en: Longitarsus obliteratus is a species of beetle from Chrysomelidae family.

comment_ru: Longitarsus ochroleucus (лат.) — вид жуков-листоедов из подсемейства козявок. Распространён в Европе, Северной Африке, Малой Азии и на Кавказе.

label_pt: Longitarsus ochroleucus

synonym: *Longitarsus ochroleucus ab. subnigra (Roubal, 1943)

synonym: *Longitarsus ochroleucus ssp. lindbergi (Madar, 1963)

comment_pt: Longitarsus ochroleucus é uma espécie de insetos coleópteros polífagos pertencente à família Chrysomelidae. A autoridade científica da espécie é Marsham, tendo sido descrita no ano de 1802. Trata-se de uma espécie presente no território português.

label_nl: Longitarsus ochroleucus

label_es: Longitarsus ochroleucus


abstract_pl: The Letting Go – trzynasty album amerykańskiego muzyka Willa Oldhama (wydany pod pseudonimem Bonnie 'Prince' Billy) z 2006 roku. Tyttuł pochodzi od wiersza Emily Dickinson \"After a Great Pain, A Formal Feeling Comes\". Nagrano go z pomocą producenta Valgeir Sigurdsson (znanego ze współpracy m.in. z Bjork) oraz wokalistką folkową Dawn McCarthy w stolicy Islandii. Został sklasyfikowany na 195. miejscu listy najlepszych albumów dekady wg Pitchfork Media.

name_en: The Letting Go

label_en: The Letting Go

label_pl: The Letting Go

abstract_en: The Letting Go is an album by American musician Will Oldham, released under his moniker Bonnie \"Prince\" Billy. It was recorded in Reykjavík, Iceland and produced by Valgeir Sigurðsson, who is known for his work with the Icelandic artist Björk. This album's arrangement was done by Nico Muhly. Dawn McCarthy of Faun Fables also sings on the album. The album's name comes from the last lines of the Emily Dickinson poem that starts \"After a Great Pain, A Formal Feeling Comes.\" This is the hour of lead Remembered if outlived, As freezing persons recollect the snow, First chill, then stupor, then the letting go.


name_en: Bain's Vlei

label_en: Bain's Vlei

comment_en: Bain's Vlei is a settlement on the road to Kimberley, situated 8 km west of Bloemfontein. It is named after the owner, Andrew Hudson Bain, who bought it in 1849.


abstract_it: Le bandiere di preghiera tibetane (Tibetano: lung-ta, Wylie Wylie: rlung-rta) sono delle piccole bandierine di stoffa colorata, che vengono spesso appese sulla cima delle montagne o sugli alti picchi dell'Himalaya per benedire i luoghi nei dintorni o anche per altri motivi. Si crede che le bandiere di preghiera siano nate con la bön, antica religione tibetana precedente al buddhismo.Nella religione bön lo sciamano Bonpo utilizzava i colori primari per le bandierine, allo scopo di onorare le cerimonie in Nepal. Esse sono sconosciute in altre scuole buddhiste. Le bandiere di preghiera tradizionali riportano testo e immagini stampate.

abstract_es: Una bandera de plegaria es un trozo de tela rectangular de colores, a menudo enarbolado en pasos montañosos y picos en los Himalayas. Aunque en otras ramas del budismo no se las utiliza, se cree que las banderas de plegaria se remontan al credo Bön, que prevaleció en el Tibet antes del budismo. Tradicionalmente son impresas utilizando tipos de madera que poseen textos e imágenes.

abstract_pl: Flagi modlitewne – w bön i buddyzmie tybetańskim prostokątne kolorowe kawałki tkaniny, rozwieszane w widocznych miejscach, mające znaczenie rytualne w obydwu tradycjach. W bön nie są zapisane, mają na celu rytualne oczyszczenie okolicy, niekiedy wykorzystywane są w obrzędach leczniczych. Zwyczaj rozwieszania flag modlitewnych, zapisanych tekstami sutr, został przejęty przez buddyzm tybetański, lecz nie jest znany w tradycjach buddyjskich innych krajów.

label_zh: 经幡

comment_nl: Tibetaanse gebedsvlaggetjes zijn gekleurde rechthoekige stukjes textiel, bedrukt met gebeden en mantra's en opgehangen in slingers op bergpassen, tempels en rotspunten in de Himalaya. Gebedsvlaggetjes komen alleen voor in het Tibetaans boeddhisme, en worden verondersteld afkomstig te zijn uit het oude böngeloof, dat voor de opkomst van het boeddhisme in Tibet werd beleden.

label_en: Prayer flag

abstract_fr: Les drapeaux de prières ou drapeaux à prières sont de petites pièces de tissu rectangulaires colorées et imprimées, suspendues au passage des cols, au sommet des montagnes, au croisement des chemins, sur le toit des maisons, sur les ponts, à l'extérieur des temples, dans la région de l'Himalaya (Ladakh, Tibet, Népal, Sikkim et Bhoutan). Selon les adeptes du bouddhisme tibétain, le vent qui souffle, caressant au passage les formules sacrées imprimées, les disperse dans l’espace et les transmet ainsi aux dieux et à tous ceux qu'il touche dans sa course.

label_ru: Молитвенный флаг

comment_en: A prayer flag is a colorful rectangular cloth, often found strung along mountain ridges and peaks high in the Himalayas. They are used to bless the surrounding countryside and for other purposes. Prayer flags are believed to have originated with Bon. In Bon, shamanistic Bonpo used primary-colored plain flags in Tibet.  Traditional prayer flags include woodblock-printed text and images.

comment_ja: タルチョー（チベット語：དར་ལྕོག་ dar lcog）はチベットの五色の祈祷旗である。寺院や峠、端に見られる。

label_fr: Drapeaux de prières

comment_de: Gebetsfahnen oder Gebetsflaggen (tib.: rlung rta; རླུང་རྟ་; deutsch: Windpferd) sind heute im Buddhismus übliche Fahnen in meist kleiner rechteckiger Form. Sie werden von den Gläubigen bis zur vollständigen Verwitterung dem Wind ausgesetzt, damit nach ihrer Überzeugung die Gebete dem Himmel zugetragen werden.

comment_zh: 經幡（藏文：རླུང་རྟ་，威利：rlung rta），又称为風馬旗、嘛呢旗、祈祷幡等，或音译为隆达、龙达，是指在藏传佛教地区的祈祷石或寺院顶上、敖包顶上经常竖立著以各色布条写上六字真言等经咒，捆扎成串，用木棍竖立起来的旗子。 因布條上畫有風馬一隻，寓意把禱文藉風馬傳播各處，故得名“風馬旗”。 当牧民们路过这些地方，都要下马致意，右绕一圈。

label_pl: Flagi modlitewne

comment_ru: Молитвенные флаги (Dar Cho) — нити с прямоугольными цветными кусками ткани, зачастую протянутые между горными пиками, иногда — с напечатанными (с деревянных досок) текстами и изображениями, предназначенные для защиты от зла и благословения местности. Легенда приписывает изобретение этой традиции Будде, написавшему свои молитвы на флагах, под которыми сражались девы против асуров. Существует два типа молитвенных флагов: горизонтальные lung ta («конь ветра») в Тибете, и вертикальные Darchor (dar, «принесение жизни, удачи, здоровья и богатства»+cho, «всем мыслящим»).

label_pt: Bandeira de oração

abstract_ru: Молитвенные флаги (Dar Cho) — нити с прямоугольными цветными кусками ткани, зачастую протянутые между горными пиками, иногда — с напечатанными (с деревянных досок) текстами и изображениями, предназначенные для защиты от зла и благословения местности. Традиция происходит из ритуалов исцеления религии бон. Каждый цвет флага символизирует одну из стихий — землю (жёлтый), воду (зелёный), огонь (красный), воздух/ветер (белый) и небо/космос (синий). Согласно восточной медицине, здоровье возможно при гармоничном сочетании пяти стихий, и расположение цветных флажков над телом больного позволяет наладить гармонию физического и душевного здоровья. Легенда приписывает изобретение этой традиции Будде, написавшему свои молитвы на флагах, под которыми сражались девы против асуров. Существует два типа молитвенных флагов: горизонтальные lung ta («конь ветра») в Тибете, и вертикальные Darchor (dar, «принесение жизни, удачи, здоровья и богатства»+cho, «всем мыслящим»).

comment_pt: Bandeira de oração ou bandeira de prece é o nome dado a bandeiras que contêm preces tibetanas escritas no seu pano. As bandeiras são penduradas numa corda ou colocadas num mastro. Existem dois tipos princiapais de bandeiras de oração, o Lung Ta (cavalo de vento\") e o Jur Dar. Os crentes acreditam que o vento que faz ondular as bandeiras leva as bençãos das oraçoes impressas no pano, de forma que o vento fica abençoado e os seres que respiram o seu ar recebem as bençãos.

label_nl: Tibetaanse gebedsvlag

label_it: Bandiere di preghiera tibetane

label_es: Bandera de plegaria

label_de: Gebetsfahne

label_ja: タルチョー


name_en: Cigaritis somalina

comment_nl: Spindasis somalina is een vlinder uit de familie van de Lycaenidae. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1885 door Arthur Gardiner Butler.

label_en: Cigaritis somalina

comment_en: Cigaritis somalina, the Somali Silverline, is a butterfly in the Lycaenidae family. It is found in Yemen, Ethiopia, Somalia and northern Kenya. The habitat consists of arid savanna, often along water courses. Adults are attracted to flowers at the edge of irrigated fields. The larvae possibly feed on Acacia species.

synonym: *Spindasis somalina (Butler, 1886)

label_nl: Spindasis somalina


name_en: John Dugdale

label_en: John Dugdale (Labour politician)

comment_en: John Dugdale (16 March 1905 – 12 March 1963) was a British newspaper journalist and politician. Well-connected with the Labour Party establishment, he worked as Private Secretary to Clement Attlee and was appointed a Minister in his post-war government.

surname_en: Dugdale


label_en: B-Class Hyderabad articles of Unknown-importance


name_en: Thuppakki

label_en: Thuppakki (soundtrack)

comment_en: Thuppakki (English: The Gun) is the soundtrack album, composed by Harris Jayaraj for the 2012 Indian film of the same name.


name_en: Diary

label_en: Diary (Shiori Takei album)

comment_en: Diary was the Shiori Takei's 3rd and last studio album, released on April 18, 2007 under Giza Studio label. The album is consist of four previous released singles, such as Sakura Iro, Kitto Mou Koi ni wa Naranai, Like a little Love and Yume no Tsuzuki. The album charted #48 rank in Oricon first week. It charted for 2 weeks and sold totally 3,974 copies. Before retirement she releases one mini and best album.

comment_ja: 『Diary』（ダイアリー）は、竹井詩織里の3枚目のアルバム。CDコードはGZCA-5100。

label_ja: Diary (竹井詩織里のアルバム)


abstract_es: Benkara es un género con 24 especies de plantas con flores perteneciente a la familia Rubiaceae.

label_en: Benkara

comment_en: Benkara is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. It is found in Tropical and Subtropical Asia from India east to China and the Ryukyu Islands, south to Java and the Philippines. It was described by Michel Adanson in 1763.

label_pt: Benkara

comment_pt: Benkara é um género botânico pertencente à família Rubiaceae.

label_es: Benkara


label_en: Rubenstein's Revenge

comment_en: In toss juggling, Rubenstein's Revenge is a 3-ball juggling pattern named by George Gillson after its inventor, Rick Rubenstein. Along with Mills Mess and Burke's Barrage it is one of three well known named juggling patterns that involve complex carries and crossed arm throws. Rubenstein's Revenge is usually considered the most involved and difficult of the three.

comment_ja: ルーベンシュタインリベンジ (Rubenstein's Revenge) は、ジャグリングの技の一つ。 種類はミルズメス系統の技で右手と左手の交差と回転がほかの技より多いため3ボール系ではかなり上級の技である。

label_ja: ルーベンシュタインリベンジ


comment_en: Synchronized down shift rev-matching system (SynchroRev Match) is a technology invented by Nissan for use on manual transmissions. The technology was first used on the Nissan 370Z. In combination with the Engine Control Unit (ECU) and various sensors, the engine blips the throttle for the driver during both downshifts and upshifts to allow for better and smoother shifting, and improved handling.


name_en:
Salah Samadi
Salah Mohamed Samadi

givenName_en: Salah

label_en: Salah Samadi

abstract_fr: Mohamed Salah Samadi est un footballeur international algérien né le 16 septembre 1978 à Hussein Dey. Il réalise la grande majorité de sa carrière avec l'USM Blida, et reçoit deux sélections avec l'équipe nationale algérienne.

comment_en: Salah Mohamed Samadi (born September 16, 1978 in Hussein Dey) is a former Algerian international football player. He spent the majority of his career with USM Blida and has two caps for the Algeria national team.

label_fr: Salah Mohamed Samadi

description_en: Algerian footballer

label_it: Salah Samadi


abstract_ar: التجارة المحمولة (بالإنجليزية: M-Commerce) هو مفهوم مشابه للتجارة الالكترونية من حيث المبدأ, وهو القيام بالأنشطة التجارية مثل بيع المنتجات والخدمات وشرائها وتسويقها والإعلان عنها والدفع واستلام الدفعات عن طريق الأجهزة الذكية \n*  الهواتف المحمولة \n*  الحواسيب اللوحية التجارة المتنقلة mobile commerce هي القدرة على توصل المنتج إلى الزبون في أي مكان والدفع والاستلام الكترونيا باستخدام شبكات الانترنت وتتميز بالسرعة والسهولة وانخفاض التكلفة

abstract_it: Mobile Commerce (conosciuto anche come M-Commerce) indica la capacità di gestire il commercio elettronico (e-commerce) attraverso l'uso di un dispositivo mobile come un telefono cellulare, un PDA oppure uno Smartphone. Il Mobile Commerce viene definito nel seguente modo: \"Il Mobile Commerce è una qualsiasi transazione che implica il trasferimento di proprietà o di diritti all'uso di beni e servizi, la quale è avviata e/o conclusa attraverso l'uso di dispositivi mobili connessi ad una rete di computer.\"

abstract_es: 1. Localización (GPS). 2. Comercio Electrónico. 3. Navegación Web. 4. Multimedia. 5. Entretenimiento y ocio. 6. Juegos. 7. Banca. 8. Transacciones financieras tales como débito o crédito.

abstract_pl: m-Commerce – wydzielony w sposób naturalny z e-commerce obszar handlu elektronicznego, w którym istotną rolę odgrywają urządzenia mobilne. Obszar ten określany jest najczęściej jako m-commerce, czyli dostęp do komercyjnych usług oferowanych w ramach e-commerce poprzez telefon komórkowy i inne urządzenia przenośne (definicja zaproponowana przez M. Macutkiewicza). Rozwój tej podgałęzi e-commerce jest przejawem dążenia firm do dostępności oferty niezależnie od miejsca i czasu, w którym się aktualnie druga strona transakcji znajduje. W Polsce wydawcy prasy wprowadzili we wrześniu 2009 możliwość zamówienia recenzowanych na swoich łamach produktów przez wysłanie wiadomości SMS. Ta odmiana m-commerce zyskuje coraz większą popularność.

label_zh: 行動商務

comment_nl: Mobile commerce (ook wel m-commerce of mCommerce genoemd) is de naam voor het bedrijven van handel door gebruik van smartphones. Mobile commerce wordt ondersteund door Electronic commerce. Sinds de opkomst van de iPhone en meer recentelijk het besturingssysteem Android is het aantal m-commerce toepassingen enorm gestegen. M-commerce kan zowel plaatsvinden binnen een \"app\" als op een voor smartphones geoptimaliseerde website.

label_en: Mobile commerce

abstract_fr: Le m-commerce ou commerce mobile (mobile commerce en anglais), correspond à l'utilisation de technologies sans fil, et plus particulièrement de la téléphonie mobile, afin d'effectuer des achats. Il regroupe l’ensemble des applications commerciales liées aux terminaux mobiles et effectuées le plus souvent en situation de mobilité. Le commerce mobile ne se limite pas aux téléphones portables de type smartphones mais aussi aux tablettes tactiles et PDA. Une réservation d’un billet de cinéma ou de train à partir d’un téléphone mobile est un acte de M-commerce.

label_ru: Мобильная коммерция

label_fr: M-Commerce

comment_zh: 行動商務（Mobile Commerce）基本的定義，簡單來說即是使用者以行動化的終端設備透過行動通訊網路來進行商業交易活動。較狹義的定義為透過行動化網路所進行的一種具有貨幣價值的交易。而廣義、寬鬆的來說，只要是人們由透過行動化網路來使用的服務與應用，都可以被定義在行動商務的範疇內。 在行動科技快速的發展下，許多行動商務的型態已日新月異，傳統圍繞在企業本身的商務活動，已逐漸轉變為以消費者為主角，並脫離了必須連上網際網路來進行交易活動的限制，譬如屬於射频识别（Radio Frequency Identification，RFID）範疇的近場通訊（Near Field Communication，NFC）技術等，已為行動商務領域帶來許多創新的應用。

abstract_de: Mobile Commerce (M-Commerce, MC) ist eine spezielle Ausprägung des  elektronischen Handels (englisch electronic commerce) unter Verwendung drahtloser Kommunikation und mobiler Endgeräte. Mobile Commerce bezeichnet jede Art von geschäftlicher Transaktion, bei der die Transaktionspartner im Rahmen von Leistungsanbahnung, Leistungsvereinbarung oder Leistungserbringung mobile elektronische Kommunikationstechniken (wie z. B. Mobilfunk, Wireless LAN oder Bluetooth) in Verbindung mit mobilen Endgeräten einsetzen.Für den Mobile Commerce gibt es in der Literatur noch kein einheitliches Begriffsgerüst, so dass auf diese Definition analog zum Electronic-Commerce häufig auch der Begriff Mobile-Business Anwendung findet und Mobile Commerce nur im engeren Sinne, also für Warenverkehr, gebraucht wird. (In diesem engeren Sinne könnte man den Begriff des MC dann auch mit „Mobiler Handel“ übersetzen, was aber für den vollständigen Begriffsinhalt irreführend wäre.) Neben technischen sind dabei auch wirtschaftliche Aspekte zu betrachten, so z. B. die Möglichkeiten und speziellen Gestaltungsregeln bei der Realisierung von MC-Anwendungen, Sicherheitsaspekte, die sehr spezielle Wertschöpfungskette im Mobile Commerce, Geschäfts- und Erlösmodelle, Abrechnungsmodelle sowie die verschiedenen Anwendungsbereiche des Mobile Commerce. Insbesondere auf Basis von SMS vermittelte Mehrwertdienste sind in den letzten Jahren immer wieder in der Öffentlichkeit diskutiert worden.

label_pl: M-commerce

abstract_en: The phrase mobile commerce was originally coined in 1997 by Kevin Duffey at the launch of the Global Mobile Commerce Forum, to mean \"the delivery of electronic commerce capabilities directly into the consumer’s hand, anywhere, via wireless technology.\" Many choose to think of Mobile Commerce as meaning \"a retail outlet in your customer’s pocket.\" Mobile commerce is worth US$230 billion, with Asia representing almost half of the market, and has been forecast to reach US$700 billion in 2017. According to BI Intelligence in January 2013, 29% of mobile users have now made a purchase with their phones. Walmart estimated that 40% of all visits to their internet shopping site in December 2012 was from a mobile device. Bank of America predicts $67.1 billion in purchases will be made from mobile devices by European and U.S. shoppers in 2015. Mobile retailers in UK alone are expected to increase revenues up to 31% in FY 2013–14.

comment_ru: Мобильная коммерция (м-коммерция) — общее название коммерческих сервисов (кроме услуг связи), использующих мобильный телефон.

label_ar: التجارة الخلوية

label_nl: Mobile commerce

label_it: Mobile commerce

label_es: M-Commerce

label_de: Mobile Commerce


label_en: The U.S. Post Office, Courthouse and Federal Building, Sacramento, California


label_en: Samaya (disambiguation)

label_ru: Самая (значения)