abstract_it: Fu la prima donna ad essere insignita del titolo di Eroe dell'Unione Sovietica (alla memoria) durante la Seconda guerra mondiale. Divenne un simbolo dell'eroismo sovietico nella Grande guerra patriottica. Sulla sua figura si è sviluppata un'ampia pubblicistica, ed è stata protagonista di opere letterarie, cinematografiche, pittoriche; a lei sono inoltre stati dedicati monumenti ed esposizioni museali.

abstract_es: Zoya Anatólievna Kosmodemiánskaya (en idioma ruso: Зо́я Анато́льевна Космодемья́нская; 13 de septiembre de 1923 - 29 de noviembre de 1941) fue una Konsomol y partisana soviética durante la Gran Guerra Patria. Tras su muerte a manos de los nazis fue condecorada Heroína de la Unión Soviética.

abstract_pl: Zoja Anatoljewna Kosmodiemjanska (ur. 8 września 1923, zm. 29 listopada 1941) – radziecka partyzantka, czerwonoarmistka, bohaterka wojny ojczyźnianej 1941-1945. Pierwsza kobieta, która otrzymała tytuł Bohatera Związku Radzieckiego.

label_zh: 卓娅·科斯莫杰米扬斯卡娅

givenName_en: Zoya

comment_nl: Zoja Anatoljevna Kosmodemjanskaja (Russisch: Зоя Анатольевна Космодемьянская) (Osino-Gay, 13 september 1923 – Petrischevo, 29 november 1941) was een lid van de communistische jeugdbond Komsomol en sloot zich aan bij de partizanen op zeventienjarige leeftijd. Kosmodemjanskaja werd uitgeroepen tot eerste vrouwelijke Held van de Sovjet-Unie tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog.

label_en: Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya

abstract_fr: 45xCe modèle est-il pertinent ? Cliquez pour en voir d'autres.Cet article ne cite pas suffisamment ses sources (indiquez la date de pose grâce au paramètre date). Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références » (modifier l'article, comment ajouter mes sources ?). Zoya KosmodemianskayaFichier:Космодемьянская Зоя Анатольевна.jpg Zoya Kosmodemianskaya Zoya Anatolievna Kosmodemianskaya (en russe : Зо́я Анато́льевна Космодемья́нская), née le 13 septembre 1923, est une résistante soviétique pendue par les nazis le 29 novembre 1941 à l'âge de 18 ans. Elle est devenue l'un des martyrs les plus révérés de la Grande guerre patriotique livrée par l'Union soviétique à l'Allemagne hitlérienne.

label_ru: Космодемьянская, Зоя Анатольевна

comment_en: Zoya Anatolyevna Kosmodemyanskaya (alternatively Romanised as Kosmodem'yanskaya; Russian: Зо́я Анато́льевна Космодемья́нская; September 13, 1923 – November 29, 1941) was a Soviet partisan, and recipient of the Hero of the Soviet Union (awarded posthumously). She was one of the most revered heroines of the Soviet Union.

comment_ja: ゾーヤ・アナートリエヴナ・コスモデミヤンスカヤ（ロシア語: Зоя Анатольевна Космодемьянская、1923年9月13日 - 1941年11月29日）は、独ソ戦初期に活動したソビエト連邦の女性パルチザン。ソ連邦英雄（死後）。

label_fr: Zoya Kosmodemianskaya

comment_de: Soja Anatoljewna Kosmodemjanskaja (russisch Зоя Анатольевна Космодемьянская; * 13. September 1923 in Ossino-Gai, Gouvernement Tambow; † 29. November 1941 in Petrischtschewo, Oblast Moskau) war eine sowjetische Partisanin im Zweiten Weltkrieg und Heldin der Sowjetunion. Ab 1942 wurde sie zu einer Art Ikone des sowjetischen Widerstandes gegen die deutschen Invasoren.

comment_zh: 卓娅·阿纳托利耶芙娜·科斯莫杰米扬斯卡娅（俄语：Зо́я Анато́льевна Космодемья́нская，1923年9月13日－1941年11月29日）是前苏联游击队员，苏联英雄（追授）。她是首位获得这一称号的苏联女性，是一个受尊敬的苏联女烈士。

label_pl: Zoja Kosmodiemjanska

comment_ru: Зо́я Анато́льевна Космодемья́нская (13 сентября 1923, село Осино-Гай, Тамбовская губерния — 29 ноября 1941, Петрищево) — красноармеец диверсионно-разведывательной группы штаба Западного фронта, заброшенная в 1941 году в немецкий тыл. Зоя Космодемьянская была партизанкой. Первая женщина, удостоенная звания Герой Советского Союза (посмертно) во время Великой Отечественной войны. Стала символом героизма советского народа в Великой Отечественной войне. Её образ отражён в художественной литературе, публицистике, кинематографе, живописи, монументальном искусстве, музейных экспозициях.

surname_en: Kosmodemyanskaya

description_en: Soviet resistance member of World War II

label_nl: Zoja Kosmodemjanskaja

label_it: Zoja Anatol'evna Kosmodem'janskaja

label_es: Zoya Kosmodemiánskaya

label_de: Soja Anatoljewna Kosmodemjanskaja

label_ja: ゾーヤ・コスモデミヤンスカヤ


label_en: Project 523

comment_zh: 523项目（又称五二三项目、523任务），是中华人民共和国政府在越南战争期间进行的秘密军事研究项目的代号。于1967年5月23日正式启动，并以5月23日开会日期为代号，称为“523项目”。项目的目的是发现新的抗疟疾药物，因为当时北越士兵中因疾病丧命的数量超过实际战斗。根据越南民主共和国（时称北越）领导人、越南劳动党主席胡志明的请求，中国共产党中央委员会主席毛泽东、国务院总理周恩来下令的一次科研项目，500多名中国科学家被招募。该项目分为两个部分，一部分进行人工合成的化合物开发，另一部分用于分析中草药。项目成效显著，科学家成功发现和开发一类新的抗疟药物，称为青蒿素类药物。项目终止于1981年。 因为其疗效高，安全性和稳定性，青蒿素及蒿甲醚和青蒿琥酯成为首选治疗恶性疟疾的药物。他们的组合药物，被世界卫生组织所倡导，并被列入世界卫生组织的基本药物清单。该项目的科学家之一，中国军事医学科学院微生物与流行病学研究所教授周义清因复方蒿甲醚（蒿甲醚-本芴醇的联合用药），获得了2009年欧洲专利局“年度发明家”大奖。中国中医研究院中药研究所青蒿素研究中心主任屠呦呦，因她在发现青蒿素中的贡献，获得了2011年拉斯克临床医学研究奖和2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。

abstract_en: The Project 523 (or task number five hundred and twenty-three; Chinese: 523项目) is a code name for the secret military project of the People's Republic of China during and after the Cultural Revolution, for antimalarial medications, which were urged in the Vietnam War. The name stood for 23 May, the day the project was launched in 1967. It was aimed at finding new drugs for malaria, the disease which claimed more lives than the actual battles. At the behest of Hồ Chí Minh, Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (then North Vietnam), Zhou Enlai, the Premier of the People's Republic of China, convinced Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Communist Party of China, to start a mass project for development of new antimalarial drug \"to keep [the] allies' troops combat-ready\", as they put down in the meeting minute. More than 500 Chinese scientists were recruited. The project was divided into two streams, one for developing synthetic compounds, and the other for investigating traditional Chinese medicine. The latter proved to be the more fruitful, directly resulting in the discovery and development of a class of new antimalarial drugs called artemisinins. It was officially terminated in 1981. For their high efficacy, safety and stability, artemisinins such as artemether and artesunate became the drugs of choice in falciparum malaria. Their combination drugs are advocated by the World Health Organization, and are included in the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. Among the scientists of the project, Zhou Yiqing and his team at the Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology of the Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences, were awarded the European Inventor Award of 2009 in the category \"Non-European countries\" for the development of Coartem (artemether-lumefantrine combination drug). Tu Youyou of the Qinghaosu Research Center, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, received both the 2011 Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award and 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her role in the discovery of artemisinin.


givenName_en: Dušan

label_en: Dušan Spasojević

comment_en: Dušan Spasojević, known by the nicknames Duća and Šiptar (16 July 1968 – 27 March 2003) was the head of one of the largest Serbian criminal groups on record, the Zemun clan. The peak of this cartel's influence occurred from 2000 until 2003 when Spasojević was killed by Serbian police during a country-wide manhunt initiated after the assassination of Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Đinđić.

surname_en: Spasojević

gender_en: male

description_en: was the head of Serbian criminal group


label_en: Howl from the North

comment_en: Howl from the North is an adventure module for the Dungeons & Dragons fantasy role-playing game, set in the game's World of Greyhawk campaign setting. The module bears the code WGS2 and was published by TSR, Inc. in 1991 for the second edition Advanced Dungeons & Dragons rules.


name_en: Bồng Am

comment_nl: Bồng Am is een xã in het district Sơn Động, een van de districten in de Vietnamese provincie Bắc Giang. De provincie Bắc Giang ligt in het noordoosten van Vietnam, dat ook wel Vùng Đông Bắc wordt genoemd.

label_en: Bồng Am

comment_en: Bồng Am is a commune (xã) and village in Sơn Động District, Bắc Giang Province, in northeastern Vietnam.

label_nl: Bồng Am


label_en: People by city in the Isle of Man

prefLabel_en: People by city in the Isle of Man


abstract_es: Friedrich Becke (Praga, 31 de diciembre de 1855-Viena, 18 de junio de 1931) fue un mineralogista y petrógrafo austríaco

givenName_en: Friedrich

label_en: Friedrich Johann Karl Becke

label_ru: Бекке, Фридрих Иоганн Карл

comment_en: After studying at the University of Vienna, where he specialized in the natural sciences, he became there a lecturer on geology. In 1882 he was appointed professor at the University of Czernowitz. Eight years later he received a similar appointment at Prague, but soon after went to Vienna, where he became professor of mineralogy, succeeding Gustav Tschermak von Seysenegg as such, of whose periodical Mineralogische und Petrographische Mittheilungen he became editor. He published many papers on the science of geology and mineralogy, but he was best known on account of his researches in the field of rock-forming minerals and how they may be determined by means of their light-refractive properties. The results of these studies were published by the Vienna Academy (1893).

comment_ja: フリードリヒ・ヨハン・カール・ベッケ（Friedrich Johann Karl Becke、1855年12月31日 - 1931年6月18日）はオーストリアの鉱物学者、岩石学者である。鉱物の屈折率を調べるのに顕微鏡観察で生じる干渉縞である、「ベッケ線」を用いる方法を開発した。 当時、オーストリア＝ハンガリー帝国であったプラハに生まれた。1982年からチェルニウツィー大学 (Chernivtsi University) の教授となり、その後プラハ大学、ウィーン大学の教授を務めた。鉱物の切片を液中に浸して、干渉縞（ベッケ線）を観察する方法を開発した。 1929年にロンドン地質学会からウォラストン・メダルを受賞した。

comment_de: Friedrich Johann Karl Becke (* 31. Dezember 1855 in Prag; † 18. Juni 1931 in Wien) war ein österreichischer Mineraloge und Petrograph.

comment_ru: Фридрих Иоганн Карл Бекке (нем. Friedrich Johann Karl Becke; 1855—1931) — австрийский минералог и петрограф. С 1888 по 1890 годы Бекке был профессором в Черновицком университете на Украине. Затем он работал в университете Карла Фердинанда в Праге. В 1898 году он эмигрировал в Австрию, где работал в Венском университете и где с 1918 по 1919 возглавлял ректорат. С 1911 по 1929 годы он был генеральным секретарем Австрийской академии наук. Он считается изобретателем метода определения минералов на основании их оптических свойств и «линии Бекке». Иностранный член-корреспондент Петербургской Академии наук (1912).

label_pt: Friedrich Becke

description_en: Austrian mineralogist

comment_pt: Friedrich Johann Karl Becke (Praga, Império Austro-Húngaro, 31 de dezembro de 1855 — Viena, Áustria, 18 de junho de 1931) foi um mineralogista e petrógrafo austríaco. Foi professor de Universidade de Praga. Teve um papel relevante na mineralogia óptica, desenvolvendo um método que determina as linhas de refração da luz ao atravessar espécimes de um mineral num meio líquido, conhecidas atualmente como linhas de Becke. Foi laureado com a medalha Wollaston pela Sociedade Geológica de Londres, em 1929.

label_es: Friedrich Becke

label_de: Friedrich Becke (Mineraloge)

label_ja: フリードリヒ・ヨハン・カール・ベッケ


name_en: Irving Mills

givenName_en: Irving

label_en: Irving Mills

comment_en: Irving Harold Mills (né Isadore Minsky; 16 January 1894 Odessa, Ukraine – 21 April 1985 Palm Springs, California) was an American music publisher, musician, lyricist, and jazz artist promoter. He sometimes used the pseudonyms Goody Goodwin and Joe Primrose.

comment_de: Irving Mills (* 16. Januar 1894 in New York; † 21. April 1985 in Palm Springs, Kalifornien) war ein US-amerikanischer Musikverleger, Produzent Komponist sowie Sänger.

surname_en: Mills

description_en: American musician and music publisher

label_it: Irving Mills

label_de: Irving Mills


name_en: Wandlebury Hill

label_en: Wandlebury Hill

abstract_en: Wandlebury Hill (grid reference TL493534) is a hill in the Gog Magog Downs, a ridge of low chalk hills extending for several miles to the southeast of Cambridge, England. The underlying rock is present in a number of places on the hill. At 74 m/243 ft it is the same height as the nearby Little Trees Hill, although the latter is a more notable landmark. The top stands in Wandlebury Country Park, a nature reserve owned by Cambridge Past Present and Future, formerly known as Cambridge Preservation Society. Wandlebury was already inhabited in the Bronze Age and 2500 years ago there was an Iron Age hill fort here known as Wandlebury Ring. This hill fort once had concentric ditches and earthen walls which were kept in place by wooden palisades. Although the fort has vanished, the ditch (the Ring) dug around the edge can clearly be seen and walked along, being 5 metres deep in places and offering an adventurous route along its edge. There is no evidence that it was ever used in defence. Wandlebury House, home of among others, Francis Godolphin, stood within the Ring. The house has been demolished but the monumental stable block remains, now used for accommodation and as headquarters office of Cambridge Past Present Future. The grave of the Godolphin Barb horse, which died in 1753, can be seen under the archway. Maps and leaflets are available from the porch at all times and from a shed in car park on summer Sundays. The tail of a crashed World War II Wellington Bomber was visible wedged high in a beech tree within the estate, until it was dislodged by strong winds in the early 1990s. The reserve, mainly beech woodlands and fields, is a place for birdwatching and a place for an early morning stroll. Banyard bird hide, overlooking Varley's Field, was completed in February 2012. Like Little Trees Hill, the summit is on public land and is accessible when sheep or Highland cattle are not in the field. Dogs must be on a lead everywhere in Wandlebury Country Park. It can be reached by walking across the field from post 3 of the nature trail. Virtually no climb is involved in the ascent, just a stroll through woodland.

nationalTopographicSystemMapNumber: OSLandranger 154


name_en: Fremont Bank

label_en: Fremont Bank

comment_en: Fremont Bank is a retail and commercial bank and California mortgage lender. Founded in 1964, Fremont Bank is one of the oldest independent family-owned and managed banks in the state. It has 18 branches  across the counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, Santa Clara, San Francisco and Monterey with retail loan offices in Sacramento and Los Angeles counties.


label_en: 1841 in the Spanish Empire

prefLabel_en: 1841 in the Spanish Empire


abstract_pl: Konguta - wieś w Estonii, w prowincji Tartu, w gminie Konguta.

name_en: Konguta

label_en: Konguta

label_ru: Конгута

comment_en: Konguta is a village in Konguta Parish, Tartu County in eastern Estonia.

label_pl: Konguta

comment_ru: Ко́нгута (эст. Konguta, до 1918 нем. Kongota, рус. Конгота) — деревня в Тартуском уезде Эстонии, центр Конгутской волости.


abstract_pl: Addis Zemen – miasto w Etiopii, w regionie Amhara. W 2010 liczyło 29 742 mieszkańców.

name_en:
Addis Zemen
አዲስ ዘመን

label_en: Addis Zemen

abstract_fr: Addis Zemen (\"Nouvelle ère\") (également connu sous le nom d'Addis Abreham) est une ville située dans le nord de l'Éthiopie, dans la zone Debub Gondar de la région Amhara sur la route reliant Gondar à Bahir Dar. Elle se trouve à 1 975 mètres d'altitude. Elle est le centre administratif du woreda de Kemekem. \n* Portail de l’Éthiopie Portail de l’Éthiopie

label_ru: Аддис-Зэмэн

comment_en: Addis Zemen (Amharic \"New Era\"; also known as Addis Abreham) is a town in northern-central Ethiopia. Located in the Debub Gondar Zone of the Amhara Region, on the road connecting Gondar and Bahir Dar, Addis Zemen has a latitude and longitude of 12°07′N 37°47′E / 12.117°N 37.783°E and an elevation of 1975 meters above sea level. It is the administrative center of Kemekem woreda. During an Oromo raid around 1590, which penetrated far into the north, the mother of Emperor Sarsa Dengel took refuge at Addis Zemen.

label_fr: Addis Zemen (ville)

label_pl: Addis Zemen

abstract_en: Addis Zemen (Amharic \"New Era\"; also known as Addis Abreham) is a town in northern-central Ethiopia. Located in the Debub Gondar Zone of the Amhara Region, on the road connecting Gondar and Bahir Dar, Addis Zemen has a latitude and longitude of 12°07′N 37°47′E / 12.117°N 37.783°E and an elevation of 1975 meters above sea level. It is the administrative center of Kemekem woreda. Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, this town has an estimated total population of 24,849, of whom 12,245 were males and were 12,604 females. The 1994 census reported this town had a total population of 14,342 of whom 6,443 were males and 7,899 were females. Nearby landmarks include Mount Asiba and the monastery of St. Claudius, who lived during the reign of Emperor Gelawdeos. The monastery possesses some impressive wall paintings and several illuminated manuscripts dating to the 18th century. During an Oromo raid around 1590, which penetrated far into the north, the mother of Emperor Sarsa Dengel took refuge at Addis Zemen.

comment_ru: Адди́с-Зэмэ́н (амх. አዲስ ዘመን) — город в Эфиопии, в регионе Амхара. Расположен в северной части страны, в зоне Дебуб-Гондар, на высоте 1974 м над уровнем моря. Население по оценочным данным 2005 года составляет 24 849 человек, из них 12 245 мужчин и 12 604 женщины. По данным переписи 1994 года население города насчитывало 14 342 человека (6443 мужчины и 7899 женщин). В окрестностях города расположена гора Асиба и монастырь Святого Клавдия, в котором сохранилось несколько картин и рукописей XVIII века.


label_en: Hospital buildings completed in 1834

prefLabel_en: Hospital buildings completed in 1834


label_en: Hospital buildings completed in 1956

prefLabel_en: Hospital buildings completed in 1956


label_en: Belgian sculptors by century

prefLabel_en: Belgian sculptors by century


label_en: Transtillaspis sequax

comment_en: Transtillaspis sequax is a species of moth of the Tortricidae family. It is found in Peru. The wingspan is 17 mm. The ground colour of the forewings is brownish grey, sprinkled with brownish. The markings are browner than the ground colour. The hindwings are cream brown.


abstract_es: SyFy es un canal de televisión de cable y satélite de origen estadounidense que emite series y películas de ciencia ficción, junto con otros géneros del cine como la fantasía, el horror y los fenómenos paranormales. Algunas de las series que emite son Ghost Hunter, Destination Truth, Stargate Atlantis, Temblores, Siete Días, American Gothic, El Centinela, Charmed, Battlestar Galactica (Reimaginada), Héroes y Tierra 2, entre otros.

name_en: Syfy

label_en: Syfy (Latin America)

abstract_en: Syfy is a Latin American channel dedicated to science fiction and fantasy programming, owned by Universal Networks International, a division of NBCUniversal. The local version of the channel, available both in Spanish- and Portuguese-language feeds (for Spanish-speaking countries and for Brazil, respectively), was launched in 2007.Until October 10, 2010, Syfy was known as Sci Fi Channel. The Brazilian feed of the channel, as well as its sister network, Studio Universal, is operated since mid-July 2012 by the joint venture between Universal Networks International and Organizações Globo-owned Globosat which already operated the Brazilian version of Universal Channel.

formerName_en: Sci Fi Channel (2007-2010)

label_es: Syfy (Latinoamérica)

slogan_en:
Spanish: Imagina Más
Portuguese: Imagine Mais
(\"Imagine More\", \"Imagine Greater\")


label_en: Cantic order-6 hexagonal tiling honeycomb


abstract_ar: تدل الأحافير التي اكتشفها العلماء على أن الإنسان الأول عاش في أوروبا منذ أكثر من مليون عام. وأهم الأشكال المعروفة عن إنسان ماقبل التاريخ إنسان نياندرتال والإنسان الكرومانيوني. عاش الإنسان النياندرتالي في حوالي الفترة التي تقع قبل 100,000 إلى 35,000 سنة مضت، وعاش الكرومانيوني في الفترة التي تقع قبل 40,000 إلى 10,000 سنة خلت. وكانوا يعيشون على الصيد، وكثيري التنقل من مكان إلى آخر بحثًا عن الطعام. ويعيشون في جماعات تتراوح بين 25 و30 فردًا. تعلم الإنسان في جنوب شرقي أوروبا نحو سنة 6000 ق.م كيفية الحصول على قوته بفلاحة الأرض. مهد هذا التطور المبكر لوضع اللمسات النهائية لظهور الحضارات التي أدت بدورها لاستقرار الإنسان الذي كان دائم التنقل بحثا عن الطعام. وقد كان عندما يستقر في مكان معين يقيم القرى. وقد تطورت بعض تلك القرى فيما بعد وأصبحت نواة لقيام المدن الأوروبية الأولى. بعد نحو عام 6000 ق.م بدأت تتجه أعداد أكثر فأكثر من الأوروبيين القدماء نحو الزراعة، إذ أصبحت الزراعة مصدر الغذاء الرئيسي وحتى نهاية فترة ما قبل التاريخ، أي نحو سنة 3000 ق. م، فعمت كل أرجاء أوروبا باستثناء مناطق الغابات الكثيفة في الشمال.

label_en: History of Western civilization

abstract_fr: Le terme de monde occidental peut prêter à confusion car il recouvre des réalités différentes selon les époques et selon des considérations politiques, culturelles, idéologiques, religieuses ou philosophiques. Il est donc intéressant de l’étudier dans une perspective historique. Le monde occidental ou plus simplement l'occident désigne, dans une vision classique, une aire culturelle héritière de la Grèce antique (pensée, science) et de la Rome antique (droit) et imprégnée plus tard de culture judéo-chrétienne catholique et protestante. Dans cette acception les racines de l'occident remontent à l'Antiquité. Elle trouve son origine dans l'établissement de colonies par les cités de la Grèce Antique qui diffusèrent peu à peu leur civilisation sur tout le pourtour méditerranéen. C'est sous cette influence que se développa progressivement la ville de Rome, jusqu'à former un vaste empire. En 296, Dioclétien divisa administrativement l'Empire romain en deux parties : l'Orient et l'Occident, instituant une première frontière, entre ce qui sera longtemps le monde oriental et le monde occidental. Après une période de relatif déclin durant le Moyen Âge, l'occident s'est plus fortement développé que le reste du monde avec la Renaissance puis avec les Lumières du XVIIIe siècle en se libérant de l'influence de l'Église, avant d’atteindre son apogée avec la Révolution industrielle du XIXe siècle, la colonisation européenne du monde et enfin avec les révolutions politiques du XXe siècle, qui ont instauré la laïcité et la démocratie parlementaire.

label_fr: Histoire du monde occidental

abstract_en: Western civilization traces its roots back to Europe and the Mediterranean. It is linked to the Roman Empire and with Medieval Western Christendom which emerged from the Middle Ages to experience such transformative episodes as the Renaissance, the Reformation, the Enlightenment, the Industrial Revolution, scientific revolution, and the development of liberal democracy. The civilizations of Classical Greece and Ancient Rome, as well as early Christendom, are considered seminal periods in Western history; cultural contributions also emerged from the pagan peoples of pre-Christian Europe, and from the civilizations in the Ancient Near East. Western civilization has spread to produce the dominant cultures of modern Americas and Oceania, and has had immense global influence in recent centuries in many ways. Following the 5th century Fall of Rome, Europe entered the Middle Ages, during which period the Catholic Church filled the power vacuum left in the West by the fall of the Western Roman Empire, while the Eastern Roman Empire (or Byzantine Empire) endured in the East for centuries, becoming a Hellenic Eastern contrast to the Latin West. By the 12th century, Europe was experiencing a flowering of art and learning, propelled by the construction of cathedrals and the establishment of medieval universities. Christian unity was shattered by the Reformation from the 14th century. A merchant class grew out of city states, initially in the Italian peninsula (see Italian city-states), and Europe experienced the Renaissance from the 14th to the 17th century, heralding an age of technological and artistic advance and ushering in the Age of Discovery which saw the rise of such global European Empires as those of Spain, Portugal and Britain. The Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the 18th century. Under the influence of the Enlightenment, the Age of Revolution emerged from the United States and France as part of the transformation of the West into its industrialised, democratised modern form. The lands of North and South America, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand became first part of European Empires and then home to new Western nations, while Africa and Asia were largely carved up between Western powers. Laboratories of Western democracy were founded in Britain's colonies in Australasia from the mid-19th centuries, while South America largely created new autocracies. In the 20th century, absolute monarchy disappeared from Europe, and despite episodes of Fascism and Communism, by the close of the century, virtually all of Europe was electing its leaders democratically. Most Western nations were heavily involved in the First and Second World Wars and protracted Cold War. World War II saw Fascism defeated in Europe, and the emergence of the United States and Soviet Union as rival global powers and a new \"East-West\" political contrast. Other than in Russia, the European Empires disintegrated after World War II and civil rights movements and widescale multi-ethnic, multi-faith migrations to Europe, the Americas and Oceania altered the earlier predominance of ethnic Europeans in Western culture. European nations moved towards greater economic and political co-operation through the European Union. The Cold War ended around 1990 with the collapse of Soviet imposed Communism in Central and Eastern Europe. In the 21st century, the Western World retains significant global economic power and influence. The West has contributed a great many technological, political, philosophical, artistic and religious aspects to modern international culture: having been a crucible of Catholicism, Protestantism, democracy, industrialisation; the first major civilisation to seek to abolish slavery during the 19th century, the first to enfranchise women (beginning in Australasia at the end of the 19th century) and the first to put to use such technologies as steam, electric and nuclear power. The West invented cinema, television, the personal computer and the Internet; produced artists such as Shakespeare, Michelangelo, Mozart and The Beatles; developed sports such as soccer, cricket, golf, tennis, rugby and basketball; and transported humans to an astronomical object for the first time with the 1969 Apollo 11 Lunar Landing.

label_ar: تاريخ الحضارة الغربية


label_en: 2011 Lake Champlain and Richelieu River Floods


abstract_ar: جيف اغوس (بالإنجليزية: Jeff Agoos) ولد 2 مايو 1968 في جنيف، هو لاعب كرة قدم أمريكي سابق كان يلعب كمدافع. شارك جيف مع منتخب بلاده في عدة بطولات من بينها بطولة كأس العالم لكرة القدم 1998.

abstract_it: Uno dei giocatori con più presenze nella Nazionale statunitense, Agoos è nato in Svizzera, dove lavorava suo padre, un diplomatico americano.

abstract_es: Jeffrey Alan Agoos (n. Ginebra, Suiza, el 2 de mayo de 1968), mejor conocido como Jeff Agoos, es un ex futbolista estadounidense y comentarista de fútbol. Jugaba de defensor y su último equipo fue el New York MetroStars. Agoos también fue miembro de la selección de fútbol de los Estados Unidos, compitiendo en los Mundiales de 1998 y 2002. Con un total de 134 partidos internacionales, es uno de los jugadores que más partidos ha jugado con el combinado mayor estadounidense en toda su historia.

abstract_pl: Jeffrey Alan „Jeff” Agoos (ur. 2 maja 1968 w Genewie w Szwajcarii) – amerykański piłkarz występujący na pozycji obrońcy. Znajduje się na drugiej pozycji wśród zawodników z największą liczbą występów w reprezentacji Stanów Zjednoczonych.

label_zh: 杰夫·阿古斯

name_en:
Jeff Agoos
Jeffrey Alan Agoos

givenName_en: Jeff

comment_nl: Jeffrey Alan \"Jeff\" Agoos (Genève, 2 mei 1968) is een voormalig Amerikaans voetballer. Hij debuteerde in 1988 voor het Verenigde Staten, waarvoor hij 134 interlands speelde.

label_en: Jeff Agoos

abstract_fr: Jeffrey « Jeff » Alan Agoos  est un joueur de football (soccer) américain né le 2 mai 1968 à Genève en Suisse. Il évoluait au poste de défenseur.

label_ru: Эйгус, Джефф

comment_en: Jeffrey Alan \"Jeff\" Agoos (born May 2, 1968) is a retired Swiss-born American soccer defender, and one of the all-time appearance leaders for the United States national team. Agoos served as the Sporting Director for New York Red Bulls and currently is the Vice President of Competition for Major League Soccer. Agoos won a record five MLS championships: three with D.C. United and two with the San Jose Earthquakes. He also won the 1996 U.S. Open Cup and was the 2001 MLS Defender of the Year. He was elected for induction into the National Soccer Hall of Fame in 2009.

comment_ja: ジェフ・アグース(Jeffery Alan “Jeff” Agoos: 1968年5月2日 - )は、スイス生まれのサッカー元アメリカ代表選手のディフェンダーであり、代表チーム史上でも特筆して数多く出場した選手である。2012年現在のところ、ラジオのサンノゼ・アースクエイクスの試合のピッチコメンターをしている。 アグースは5度のメジャーリーグサッカー(MLS)のチャンピオン(3回はD.C.ユナイテッド、2回はサンノゼ・アースクエイクスで達成)になっている。また、1996年USオープンカップの勝ち取り、2001年にはMLS最優秀ディフェンダーに選ばれている。2009年にはアメリカサッカー殿堂入りを果たしている。

label_fr: Jeff Agoos

comment_de: Jeffrey „Jeff“ Alan Agoos (* 2. Mai 1968 in Genf) ist ein ehemaliger US-amerikanischer Fußballspieler. Er wurde in der Schweiz geboren, als sein Vater dort als Diplomat arbeitete; aufgewachsen ist er aber in Texas.

comment_zh: 杰弗里·阿伦·“杰夫”·阿古斯（1968年5月2日－）是一名已经退役的瑞士出生的美国足球运动员，也曾是美国国家足球队的主力球员之一。从2012年开始，阿古斯担任圣何塞地震俱乐部的现场广播解说。 阿古斯曾赢得过创纪录的5个美国职业足球大联盟的大联盟杯冠军：3个在华盛顿特区联，2个在圣何塞地震。他还曾是1996年美國公開盃的冠军球员和2001年大联盟最佳后卫。2009年，阿古斯入选了美国足球名人堂。

label_pl: Jeff Agoos

comment_ru: Дже́ффри А́лан Э́йгус (англ. Jeffrey Alan Agoos; 2 мая 1968, Женева, Швейцария) — американский футболист, защитник. С 1988 по 2003 год сыграл 134 матча за сборную США.

label_pt: Jeff Agoos

surname_en: Agoos

description_en: American soccer player

comment_pt: Jeffrey Alan Agoos (Genebra, 2 de maio de 1968) é um ex-futebolista suíço que optou jogar pelos EUA. Como a maioria dos futebolistas da \"terra do Tio Sam\", Agoos começou a carreira atuando em uma equipe universitária - em seu caso, foi na Universidade da Virgínia, em 1986. Retornou em 1988 e saiu de vez em 1990. Em 1991, quando a Major League Soccer ainda estava sendo criada, Agoos, apelidado de Goose (Ganso), iniciou sua trajetória em clubes atuando pelo Maryland Bays e em seguida, pelo Dallas Sidekicks. Agoos jogou ainda mais um ano, antes de pendurar as chuteiras aos 37 anos, pelo MetroStars.

label_ar: جيف اغوس

label_nl: Jeff Agoos

label_it: Jeff Agoos

abstract_pt: Jeffrey Alan Agoos (Genebra, 2 de maio de 1968) é um ex-futebolista suíço que optou jogar pelos EUA. Como a maioria dos futebolistas da \"terra do Tio Sam\", Agoos começou a carreira atuando em uma equipe universitária - em seu caso, foi na Universidade da Virgínia, em 1986. Retornou em 1988 e saiu de vez em 1990. Em 1991, quando a Major League Soccer ainda estava sendo criada, Agoos, apelidado de Goose (Ganso), iniciou sua trajetória em clubes atuando pelo Maryland Bays e em seguida, pelo Dallas Sidekicks. Foi contratado pelo D.C. United em 1996, e de quebra, conquistou o primeiro título da história da MLS. Teve uma passagem por empréstimo pelo WBA em 2000, mas acabou regressando aos EUA para jogar no San José Earthquakes. Vieram mais dois títulos pela equipe californiana, ambos pela MLS Cup, os últimos da agremiação antes de se mudar para o Texas e se transformar no Houston Dynamo. Agoos jogou ainda mais um ano, antes de pendurar as chuteiras aos 37 anos, pelo MetroStars.

label_es: Jeff Agoos

label_de: Jeff Agoos

label_ja: ジェフ・アグース


label_en: Wikipedia sockpuppets of Aetoss

prefLabel_en: Wikipedia sockpuppets of Aetoss


label_en: Noorda margaronialis

comment_en: Noorda margaronialis is a moth in the Crambidae family. It was described by Hampson in 1912. It is found in India (Punjab).


label_en: USS Miami

label_ru: USS Miami

label_fr: USS Miami

comment_de: USS Miami war der Name mehrerer Schiffe der US-Marine, die nach der Stadt Miami in Florida bzw. Miami Valley in Ohio benannt wurden: \n*  USS Miami (1861) \n*  USS Miami (CL-89) \n*  USS Miami (SSN-755) (U-Boot)

label_pl: USS Miami

label_de: USS Miami


label_en: People from Zolochiv, Kharkiv Oblast

prefLabel_en: People from Zolochiv, Kharkiv Oblast


label_en: Roman Catholic cleric-scientists

prefLabel_en: Roman Catholic cleric-scientists


givenName_en: Ángel

comment_nl: Ángel Gallardo (29 juli 1943) is een Spaanse golfprofessional. Gallardo is van 1972 - 1982 lid geweest van de Europese PGA Tour. In die elf seizoenen stond hij steeds bij de Top-100, en in 2007 kwam hij op de 10de plaats. Hij heeft op de Europese Tour slechts één overwinning behaald, het Italiaans Open op Monticello, maar vijf jaar voor de oprichting van de Tour won hij in 1967 ook het Portugees Open. Gallardo is vicepresident van de Europese Tour.

label_en: Ángel Gallardo (golfer)

abstract_en: Ángel Gallardo (born 29 July 1943) is a Spanish professional golfer. Gallardo was a member of the European Tour from its first official season in 1972 until 1982. He finished in the top one hundred of the European Tour Order of Merit in each of those eleven seasons, with a best ranking of tenth in 1977. His only official European Tour win was the 1977 Italian Open, although he did win the Portuguese Open in 1967, five years before the tour was formally established. He also won his national open in 1970 and the 1971 Mexican Open. Since leaving the tour, Gallardo has worked as a coach and as a golf course architect, with work that has included co-designing the PGA Golf de Catalunya, venue for the Spanish Open in 2009. He is currently vice-chairman of the European Tour.

surname_en: Gallardo

description_en: Spanish professional golfer

label_nl: Ángel Gallardo


abstract_it: La prima stagione della serie televisiva di animazione di Stingray è andata in onda dal 4 ottobre 1964 al 27 giugno 1965 sull'emittente britannica Associated Television (ATV).

comment_nl: Dit is een Lijst van afleveringen van de Gerry Anderson televisieserie Stingray, gemaakt voor de Britse productiecompagnie ITC Entertainment en voor het eerst uitgezonden tussen 1964 en 1965 op ATV Midlands. De afleveringen staan in volgorde van oorspronkelijke uitzending.

label_en: List of Stingray episodes

comment_en: This is an episode guide for the Gerry Anderson television series Stingray, which was made for the British production company ITC Entertainment and first aired between 1964 and 1965 on ATV Midlands. Episodes are listed in the original ATV Midlands broadcast order. The home release was in order of production. All episodes were filmed in colour, a first for a British television programme.

label_nl: Lijst van afleveringen van Stingray

label_it: Episodi di Stingray (prima stagione)


abstract_it: Il singolare del torneo di tennis Grand Prix de Tennis de Toulouse 1986, facente parte della categoria Grand Prix, ha avuto come vincitore Guy Forget che ha battuto in finale Jan Gunnarsson 4-6, 6-3, 6-2.

label_en: 1986 Grand Prix de Tennis de Toulouse – Singles

comment_en: The 1986 Grand Prix de Tennis de Toulouse was a men's tennis tournament played on Indoor Carpet in Toulouse, France that was part of the Regular Series of the 1986 Grand Prix tennis circuit. It was the fifth edition of the tournament and was held from 6 October – 12 October.

label_it: Grand Prix de Tennis de Toulouse 1986 - Singolare


name_en: Amanita longipes

label_en: Amanita longipes

comment_en: The cap is typically around 24 - 102 mm (2.4 - 10.2 cm) wide, is hemispheric at first then becoming broadly convex to plano-convex, occasionally also slightly depressed in center; white, pallid grayish-brown or grayish buff over disk in age, surface dull and tacky at first and becoming shiny.


label_en: 2006 in bodybuilding

prefLabel_en: 2006 in bodybuilding


label_en: The Struts Tour

comment_en: The The Struts Tour is a United States concert tour by The Struts.


name_en: Henry Burton-Peters

givenName_en: Henry

label_en: Henry Burton-Peters

comment_en: Henry Burton-Peters (12 January 1792 - 24 November 1874 ) was an English Whig and Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1830 to 1837. Peters was the son of Henry Peters and Charlotte Mary Morrison, daughter of General George Morrison. In 1830, Burton-Peters was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Beverley. He held the seat until 1837. Burton-Peters married three times. He married his third wife Mary Cartwright in 1870. They lived at 35 Brock Street, Bath.

surname_en: Burton-Peters

description_en: British politician


abstract_pl: Great Canfield – wieś i civil parish w Anglii, w Essex, w dystrykcie Uttlesford. W 2011 roku civil parish liczyła 414 mieszkańców. Posiada 67 wymienionych budynków. W wieś znajduje się kościół. W obszar civil parish wchodzą także Bacon End, Canfield Hart, Green Street i Hope End Green.

name_en: Great Canfield

comment_nl: Great Canfield is een plaats en civil parish in het bestuurlijke gebied Uttlesford, in het Engelse graafschap Essex. In 2001 telde het civil parish 364 inwoners. De parish omvat de gehuchten Hope End Green, Canfield Hart, Bacon End en Green Street. Het dorp heeft een kerk.

label_en: Great Canfield

comment_en: Great Canfield is a village and a civil parish in the Uttlesford District of Essex, England. The village, which sits at the south-east edge of its civil parish, is approximately 3 miles (5 km) south-west from the small town of Great Dunmow, and 1 mile (1.6 km) north-west from High Roding. The civil parish contains the hamlets and small settlements of Hope End Green, Hellmans Cross, Bacon End, Baconend Green, and Puttocks End. The River Roding defines the parish border at the south-east, and for 1 mile cuts through the parish before providing part of the north-east border.

label_pl: Great Canfield

label_nl: Great Canfield


label_en: 1925 in the United Kingdom

comment_en: Events from the year 1925 in the United Kingdom.


givenName_en: Antonio

label_en: Antonio Fusco

comment_en: Antonio Fusco (born January 6, 1916 in Rome) was an Italian professional football player. He played for 8 seasons (122 games, 4 games) in the Serie A for A.S. Roma.

surname_en: Fusco

description_en: Italian footballer


abstract_it: Il torneo maschile di pallacanestro alla XXVII Universiade si è svolto dal 7 al 16 luglio 2013 a Kazan', in Russia.

label_zh: 2013年夏季世界大學運動會籃球比賽男子賽事

label_en: Basketball at the 2013 Summer Universiade – Men's tournament

label_ru: Баскетбол на летней Универсиаде 2013 (мужчины)

comment_en: The men's tournament of basketball at the 2013 Summer Universiade in Kazan began on July 7 and end on July 16. Russia won the tournament after beating Australia in the final.

comment_zh: 男子籃球賽事於7月5日至16日舉行。

abstract_ru: Соревнования по баскетболу среди мужских команд на XXVII летней Универсиаде в Казани прошли с 7 по 16 июля 2013 года и завершились победой команды России. В турнире приняли участие 24 команды, распределённые на предварительном этапе на 4 группы по 6 команд, в т.ч. сборная России была посеяна в группе A под номером 1. В каждой из групп команды сыграли друг с другом по одному матчу. Команды, занявшие 1 и 2 места в своих группах, разыграли места с 1 по 8. Команды, занявшие 3 и 4 места, разыграли места с 9 по 16. Команды, занявшие 5 и 6 места, разыграли места с 17 по 24. Соревнования проходили преимущественно в профильном спорткомплексе Баскет-холл, а также на ряде других площадок.

abstract_zh: 男子籃球賽事於7月5日至16日舉行。

label_it: Pallacanestro alla XXVII Universiade - Torneo maschile


comment_nl: Elaphidion williamsi is een keversoort uit de familie van de boktorren (Cerambycidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1967 door Chemsak.

label_en: Elaphidion williamsi

comment_en: Elaphidion williamsi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chemsak in 1967.

label_nl: Elaphidion williamsi


label_en: Kosbach

comment_en: Kosbach is a village on the outskirts of Erlangen, Germany. The village is known locally for its own Kirchweih festival, the Kosbacher Karpfen Kirchweih, which is a celebration at which carp is consumed en masse. The village is surrounded by carp ponds. The ponds are lined with nets, a month or so before the festival the nets are raised so the fish are off the bottom and the muddiness is rinsed away. In 1985 there were a disproportionate number of teenagers in the town, by far outnumbering the adults.

comment_de: Kosbach ist eine ehemalige Gemeinde und aktuell eine Gemarkung der mittelfränkischen Stadt Erlangen.

label_de: Kosbach


abstract_es: Patricia Martínez Augusto es una futbolista profesional española, nacida en Ponferrada (Castilla y León) el 15 de marzo de 1990.  Juega en la posición de delantera en la ASPTT Albi de la D1 Fémenine francesa.  Es la máxima goleadora histórica de la selección española sub-19 femenina.

name_en:
Patricia Martínez Augusto
Patri Martínez

givenName_en: Patricia

label_en: Patricia Martínez Augusto

abstract_fr: Patricia Martínez est une footballeuse espagnole, née le 15 mars 1990 à Ponferrada, El Bierzo. Depuis 2014, elle évolue au poste d'attaquante pour l'ASPTT Albi.

comment_en: Patricia Martínez Augusto (born 15 March 1990), commonly known as Patri, is a Spanish footballer, currently playing for ASPTT Albi in France's Division 1 Féminine.

label_fr: Patricia Martínez Augusto

comment_de: Patricia Martínez Augusto (* 15. März 1990 in Ponferrada) ist eine spanische Fußballspielerin. Die Stürmerin steht derzeit beim Division 1 Féminine-Ligisten ASPTT Albi unter Vertrag.

label_pt: Patricia Martínez Augusto

gender_en: female

description_en: Spanish footballer

label_it: Patricia Martínez Augusto

label_es: Patricia Martínez (futbolista)

label_de: Patricia Martínez Augusto


abstract_pl: Henrykówka – wieś w Polsce położona w województwie lubelskim, w powiecie zamojskim, w gminie Grabowiec. W latach 1975–1998 miejscowość administracyjnie należała do województwa zamojskiego. Wieś stanowi sołectwo – zobacz jednostki pomocnicze gminy Grabowiec.

name_en: Henrykówka

label_en: Henrykówka

abstract_fr: Henrykówka (prononciation [ xɛnrɨˈkufka]) est un village de la gmina de Grabowiec, du powiat de Zamość, dans la voïvodie de Lublin, situé dans l'est de la Pologne. Il se situe à environ 27 kilomètres au nord-est de Zamość (siège du powiat) et 87 kilomètres au sud-est de Lublin (capitale de la voïvodie).

comment_en: Henrykówka [xɛnrɨˈkufka] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grabowiec, within Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It lies approximately 27 kilometres (17 mi) northeast of Zamość and 87 km (54 mi) southeast of the regional capital Lublin.

label_fr: Henrykówka

label_pl: Henrykówka


label_en: Sustainable development in Azerbaijan

abstract_en: Documents on sustainable development in Azerbaijan Republic In Azerbaijan, juridical base of realization of the concept of sustainable development has begun to be formed since the second half of 90s. More than 20 national laws on different aspects of sustainable development were officially adopted, including Laws ‘On Protection Of Plants’ (03.12.1996), ‘On Keeping Human Health’ (25.07.1997), ‘On Fishing’ (27.03.1998), ‘On Protection Of Environment’ (08.06.1999), ‘On Protecting Animal World’ (08.06.1999), ‘On Environmental Security’ (08.06.1999), ‘On Protection Of Atmospheric Air’ (03.03.2001), ‘On Obligatory Ecological Insurance’ (12.03.2002), ‘On Ecological Education and Enlightenment’ (10.12.2002), ‘On Environmentally Safe Agriculture’ (16.06.2008), etc. ‘Plan Of Complex Arrangements on Improvement of Ecological Situation In Azerbaijan Within 2006-2010’ have been implemented. Measurements related to National Programs on ‘Environmentally Sustainable Socioeconomic Development of Azerbaijan Republic’ and ‘Restoration and Enlargement of Forests in Azerbaijan Republic’ (18.02.2003) are implemented. Programs of ‘Rational Use of Summer and Winter Pastures and Hayfields, and Prevention of Desertification’ (22.05.2004), ‘Poverty Reduction and Sustainable Development of Azerbaijan Republic for 2008-2015’ (15.09.2008) ratified by the president of the country, are also being carried out.


name_en: Yeniköy

label_en: Yeniköy, Göynücek

comment_en: Yeniköy is a village in the District of Göynücek, Amasya Province, Turkey.


name_en: Moving the Mountain

label_en: Moving the Mountain (1994 film)

abstract_en: Moving the Mountain is a 1994 feature documentary directed by Michael Apted and produced by Trudie Styler, with cinematography by Maryse Alberti and music by Liu Sola. The film takes its title from the memoir by Li Lu, one of the student leaders of the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. Though Li Lu is a central figure in the finished film, the project set out to provide a comprehensive understanding of the events leading up to and following the Tiananmen Square protests. The film features interviews with five of the student leaders (Wang Dan, Chai Ling, Wu'er Kaixi, Wang Chaohua and Li Lu), several supporters of the movement and Wei Jingsheng, a prominent dissident who led the Democracy Wall movement of 1978. Interviews with Wang Dan, number 1 on the government's most-wanted list, and Wei Jingsheng were conducted in secret in Beijing, with the remaining interviews conducted in New York, Washington, D.C., San Francisco and Los Angeles. the film includes extensive archival footage from the Cultural Revolution, the Tiananmen Incident of 1976, the Death of Mao Zedong in 1976, the Democracy Wall movement of 1978, and the protests of 1989. This footage was supplemented by dramatic recreations of key childhood events in the life of Li Lu filmed in Taiwan and of the escape routes of several student leaders filmed in Hong Kong.


name_en:
Pitu Guli
Питу Гули

label_en: Pitu Guli

comment_en: Pitu Guli (Cyrillic: Питу Гули; 1865–1903) was an Aromanian revolutionary in Ottoman Macedonia, a local leader of what is commonly referred to as the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (IMRO).

comment_ja: ピトゥ・グリ（キリル文字：Питу Гули; 1865–1903）はアルーマニア人であり、当時オスマン帝国に支配されていたマケドニアの独立を目指した革命家の１人である。内部マケドニア革命組織 (ブルガリア語: Вътрешна Македонска Революционна Организация (ВМРО), Vatreshna Makedonska Revolyutsionna Organizatsiya (VMRO), マケドニア語: Внатрешна Македонска Револуционерна Организација, Vnatrešna Makedonska Revolucionerna Organizacija)における先導者でもある。

description_en: Bulgarian revolutionary

alias_en: Pitu the Vlach

label_ja: ピトゥ・グリ


name_en: Dr. Tariq Bashir

givenName_en: Tariq

label_en: Tariq Bashir

comment_en: Dr. Tariq Bashir is the head of the Physics section at Pakistan's Council for Science and Technology (PCST). Dr. Tariq has a Ph.D. and specialises in food security, agriculture, science and technology.

description_en: Pakistani scientist


name_en: Didrichsen Art Museum

label_en: Didrichsen Art Museum

abstract_fr: Le musée d'art Didrichsen (en finnois : Didrichsenin taidemuseo, en suédois : Didrichsens konstmuseum) est un musée situé à Kuusisaari à Helsinki, en Finlande.

label_ru: Художественный музей Дидрихсена

comment_en: Didrichsen Art Museum (Finnish: Didrichsenin taidemuseo, Swedish: Didrichsens konstmuseum) is an art museum in Helsinki, Finland.

label_fr: Musée d'art Didrichsen

comment_ru: Художественный музей Дидрихсена (фин. Didrichsenin taidemuseo швед. Didrichsens konst- och kulturmuseum) — художественный музей на острове Куусисаари в Хельсинки. Строительство здания музея проходило в два этапа (1957—1964), в итоге он был открыт для публики в 1965 году. Первым директором музея стал Петер Дидрихсен. С апреля 2013 по июнь 2014 года музей находился на капитальной реконструкции и вновь открылся для посетителей 12 июня в День Хельсинки.

abstract_ru: Художественный музей Дидрихсена (фин. Didrichsenin taidemuseo швед. Didrichsens konst- och kulturmuseum) — художественный музей на острове Куусисаари в Хельсинки. Строительство здания музея проходило в два этапа (1957—1964), в итоге он был открыт для публики в 1965 году. Первым директором музея стал Петер Дидрихсен. Изначально собрание музея основывалось на традиционном финском искусстве (Аксели Галлен-Каллела, Пекка Халонен, Ээро Ярнефельт), но позднее музей стал специализироваться на произведениях модернизма (Пабло Пикассо, Карла-Хеннингена Педерсена, Антони Тапиеса) и в настоящее время обладает самым значительным собранием произведений скульптора Генри Мура. Памяти Марии-Луизы Дидрихсен посвящена работа скульптора Эйлы Хильтунен «Crescendo». С апреля 2013 по июнь 2014 года музей находился на капитальной реконструкции и вновь открылся для посетителей 12 июня в День Хельсинки. С 6 сентября 2014 года по 1 февраля 2015 года в музее проходила уникальная выставка норвежского живописца Эдварда Мунка, в связи с чем организаторами были предприняты чрезвычайно строгие для Финляндии меры безопасности.


label_en: Athletics at the 1980 Summer Olympics - Women's 1500 metres


label_en: Kou Zhu

abstract_en: Kou Zhu (寇珠, also translated as \"Pearl\") is a fictional Song dynasty palace maid popular in legends related to Emperor Renzong of Song, Emperor Zhenzong of Song, Concubine Li and Empress Liu. In the 19th-century novel The Seven Heroes and Five Gallants, she is credited with saving the newborn Emperor Renzong: when her master Concubine Liu ordered her to strangle him and dump his body under a bridge, she gave the infant to the eunuch Chen Lin instead. Years later, she was tortured by Liu (then already the empress thanks to her conspiracy) and her eunuch Guo Huai, and committed suicide. Still years later, Bao Zheng and his chief strategist Gongsun Ce \"invoked her ghost\" to extract a confession out of Guo. She first appeared in writing in the play Chen Lin Carrying the Filigree Box at Gold Water Bridge (金水橋陳琳抱粧盒) from the 1615 volume Collections of Yuan Plays (元曲選), in which she was simply called Palace Maid Kou (寇承禦, \"Kou Chengyu\") without a given name.


label_en: Brazilian progressive metal musical groups


givenName_en: Vivian

label_en: Vivian Wilson

comment_en: Vivian Whitta Wilson (6 January 1899 – 14 October 1978) was a New Zealand rugby union player. A three-quarter, Wilson represented Auckland and Bay of Plenty at a provincial level, and was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, in 1920. He played seven matches for the All Blacks but did not appear in any internationals.

surname_en: Wilson

description_en: New Zealand rugby union player


nick_en: Locken

abstract_pl: Franz Hemer (ur. 1894, zm. 18 października 1982) – as lotnictwa niemieckiego Luftstreitkräfte z 18 potwierdzonymi zwycięstwami w I wojnie światowej. Franz Hemer na początku 1917 roku służył w jednostce wsparcie artylerii FAA 283 jako pilot. Po przejściu szkolenia z pilotażu samolotów myśliwskich w Jastaschule I 10 września 1917 roku został przydzielony do dowodzonej przez Hansa Rittera von Adama eskadry myśliwskiej Jagdstaffel 6. W jednostce służył do 9 sierpnia 1918 roku. Pierwsze zwycięstwo odniósł 27 października 1917 roku, ostatnie – osiemnaste – 8 sierpnia 1918 roku. 9 sierpnia w czasie kolejnego lotu bojowego został ciężko ranny w głowę i do końca wojny nie powrócił do służby czynnej. Zmarł we Frankfurcie 18 października 1982 roku.

givenName_en: Franz

label_en: Franz Hemer

label_pl: Franz Hemer

allegiance: Germany

abstract_en: Leutnant Franz Hemer was a World War I flying ace credited with 18 aerial victories. He was originally a talented concert cellist. His long curly blonde hair sparked his nickname of \"Locken\". Hemer served with FA(A) 283 before he was posted to Jasta 6 on 10 September 1917. He scored his first victory on 27 October 1917, when he shot down an RE.8. He scored once more in 1917, on 12 November. He was then assigned a Fokker Dr. 1. By the end of March 1918, he became an ace. He scored at least five more victories with the triplane before upgrading to a Fokker D.VII. He scored his last win on 8 August 1918. The following day, he was wounded in action when his Fokker DR.I was shot down during a dogfight with RAF D.H.9s and Sopwith Camels. While convalescing, he was commissioned a leutnant. However, he apparently did not return to flight duty before the war's end.

surname_en: Hemer

description_en: World War I flying ace

comment_pl: Franz Hemer (ur. 1894, zm. 18 października 1982) – as lotnictwa niemieckiego Luftstreitkräfte z 18 potwierdzonymi zwycięstwami w I wojnie światowej. Franz Hemer na początku 1917 roku służył w jednostce wsparcie artylerii FAA 283 jako pilot. Po przejściu szkolenia z pilotażu samolotów myśliwskich w Jastaschule I 10 września 1917 roku został przydzielony do dowodzonej przez Hansa Rittera von Adama eskadry myśliwskiej Jagdstaffel 6. W jednostce służył do 9 sierpnia 1918 roku. Zmarł we Frankfurcie 18 października 1982 roku.


label_en: Magazine publishing companies of India

prefLabel_en: Magazine publishing companies of India


name_en: *USS Submarine Chaser No. 43 (1918-1920)

label_en: USS SC-43

abstract_en: USS SC-43, until July 1920 known as USS Submarine Chaser No. 43 or USS S.C. 43, was an SC-1-class submarine chaser built for the United States Navy during World War I. SC-43 was a wooden-hulled 110-foot (34 m) submarine chaser built at the New York Navy Yard at Brooklyn, New York. She was commissioned on 16 May 1918 as USS Submarine Chaser No. 43, abbreviated at the time as USS S.C. 43. When the U.S. Navy adopted its modern hull number system on 17 July 1920, Submarine Chaser No. 43 was classified as SC-43 and her name was shortened to USS SC-43. On 24 June 1921, the Navy sold SC-43 to Joseph G. Hitner of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

status: Sold 24 June 1921


name_en: WELZ

broadcastStationClass: D

label_en: WELZ (AM)

licensee: ZOO-BEL BROADCASTING, LLC

comment_en: WELZ is an A.M. radio station licensed to operate by the Federal Communications Commission during daytime hours only on 1460 kilohertz. It is owned by Zoo-Bel Broadcasting, LLC which also owns WBYP. Its community of license is Belzoni, Mississippi.


label_en: RAF Folkingham

comment_en: Royal Air Force Station Folkingham or RAF Folkingham is a former Royal Air Force station located south west of Folkingham, Lincolnshire and about 29 miles (47 km) due south of county town Lincoln and 112 miles (180 km) north of London, England. During the late 1950s and early 1960s, the RAF Bomber Command used Folkingham as a PGM-17 Thor Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) base. Today the remains of the airfield are located on private property being used as agricultural fields, with the main north-south runway acting as hardstanding for hundreds of scrapped vehicles.

abstract_en: Royal Air Force Station Folkingham or RAF Folkingham is a former Royal Air Force station located south west of Folkingham, Lincolnshire and about 29 miles (47 km) due south of county town Lincoln and 112 miles (180 km) north of London, England. Opened in 1940, it was used by both the Royal Air Force and United States Army Air Forces. During the war it was used primarily as a troop carrier airfield for airborne units and as a subsidiary training depot of the newly formed Royal Air Force Regiment. After the war it was placed on care and maintenance during 1947 when the RAF Regiment relocated to RAF Catterick. During the late 1950s and early 1960s, the RAF Bomber Command used Folkingham as a PGM-17 Thor Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) base. Today the remains of the airfield are located on private property being used as agricultural fields, with the main north-south runway acting as hardstanding for hundreds of scrapped vehicles.

runwaySurface: Asphalt


label_en: Sports leagues in Tunisia

prefLabel_en: Sports leagues in Tunisia


name_en: Rishir Prem

label_en: Rishir Prem

comment_en: Rishir Prem (English translation: Love of a Sage) is a 1931 Bengali film directed by Jyotish Bandyopadhyay, produced by Madan Theatre Limited. It was released on 3 October 1931 at Crown Cinema Hall in Calcutta.


comment_nl: Agapanthia simplicicornis is een keversoort uit de familie van de boktorren (Cerambycidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1898 door Reitter.

label_en: Agapanthia simplicicornis

label_ru: Agapanthia simplicicornis

comment_en: Agapanthia simplicicornis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Reitter in 1898.

comment_ru: Agapanthia simplicicornis — вид жесткокрылых из семейства усачей.

label_nl: Agapanthia simplicicornis


abstract_it: Rajaldesar è una suddivisione dell'India, classificata come municipality, di 22.837 abitanti, situata nel distretto di Churu, nello stato federato del Rajasthan. In base al numero di abitanti la città rientra nella classe III (da 20.000 a 49.999 persone).

label_zh: 拉贾尔德萨尔

name_en: Rajaldesar

label_en: Rajaldesar

comment_en: Rajaldesar is a city and a municipality in Churu district in the Indian state of Rajasthan. Rajaldesar is well connected through Indian railways.

label_pt: Rajaldesar

comment_pt: Rajaldesar é uma cidade e um município no distrito de Churu, no estado indiano de Rajasthan.

label_it: Rajaldesar


givenName_en: Dennis

label_en: Dennis Pavao

abstract_en: Dennis Pavao (July 11, 1951 - January 19, 2002), was one of several Hawaiian musicians who, during the 1970s, led a Hawaiian music renaissance, reviving Hawaiian music, especially \"ka leo ki'eki'e,\" or Hawaiian falsetto singing. Along with his cousins, Ledward and Nedward Kaʻapana, Pavao started the group Hui ʻOhana. Hui ʻOhana became the premier falsetto group in Hawaiʻi. After the breakup of Hui ʻOhana, Dennis Pavao moved on to pursue a solo career. Pavao was born in Kalapana on the Big Island in Hawaii. Jerry Kunimoto, one of Dennis' close longtime friends once said, \"Dennis’ recordings over three decades will be sung for generations; he’s one of those performers. If our lives can be measured by the number of people we can touch in a positive way, then Dennis is in a place we all aspire to.\" He died from a brain aneurysm on January 19, 2002 at the age of fifty.

surname_en: Pavao

description_en: A Hawaiian musician who help lead a 1970s Hawaiian music renaissance, especially Hawaiian falsetto singing


name_en:
Vladislav Nikityanov
Vladislav Sergeyevich Nikityanov

label_en: Vladislav Nikityanov

comment_en: Vladislav Sergeyevich Nikityanov (Russian: Владислав Сергеевич Никитянов; born 10 October 1993) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Saturn Ramenskoye. He made his debut in the Russian Professional Football League for FC Kolomna on 10 April 2015 in a game against FC Strogino Moscow.

description_en: Russian association football player


name_en: Wilberforce

label_en: Wilberforce, New South Wales

abstract_fr: Pour les articles homonymes, voir Wilberforce. Wilberforce est un hameau situé dans la Ville de Hawkesbury en Nouvelle-Galles du Sud, Australie. Selon le recensement de 2011, sa population s'élevait à 2 879 habitants.

comment_en: Wilberforce is a small town in New South Wales, Australia, in the local government area of the City of Hawkesbury. It is just beyond the outer suburbs of north-west Sydney and lies on the western bank of the Hawkesbury River.

label_fr: Wilberforce (Nouvelle-Galles du Sud)


name_en: Al Ahali

label_en: Al Ahali

comment_en: Al Ahali, also known as Al Ahaly, (The Masses in English) is an Arabic daily newspaper published in Egypt.


name_en: Edmond Deane

givenName_en: Edmond

label_en: Edmond Deane

abstract_en: Edmond Deane was the 18th Mayor of Galway (1502–1504). A member of one of The Tribes of Galway, Deane was the only member of his family to serve as the town's mayor. He is notable as one of the few who served two successive terms, as he is apparently the same man who held office from 1503 to 1504. His family, who bore the additional surname Allen, came from Bristol, where there is a record of a Mayor William Deane. The earliest references to the family in Galway occur in 1438 when a Williame Deane was town provost, while in 1562 William Allen, alias Deane, served as sovereign and collector of the customs of the port. During his tenure he was an arbitrator settling disputes among the Blake family, and witnessed the occupation of the town by Clanricarde. This event led to the Battle of Knockdoe and the relief of Galway by the Earl of Kildare.

surname_en: Deane


office: Member of theGeorgia House of Representatives


label_en: Unknown-importance Saint Lucia articles

prefLabel_en: Unknown-importance Saint Lucia articles


label_en: Edmund Sheffield, 1st Baron Sheffield of Butterwick


abstract_it: Kleinbockedra è un comune di 38 abitanti della Turingia, in Germania. Appartiene al circondario (Landkreis) del Saale-Holzland-Kreis (targa SHK) ed è parte della comunità amministrativa (Verwaltungsgemeinschaft) di Hügelland/Täler.

abstract_pl: Kleinbockedra - miejscowość i gmina w Niemczech, w kraju związkowym Turyngia, w powiecie Saale-Holzland, wchodzi w skład wspólnoty administracyjnej Hügelland/Täler.

label_zh: 小博克德拉

comment_nl: Kleinbockedra is een gemeente in de Duitse deelstaat Thüringen, en maakt deel uit van de Saale-Holzland-Kreis.Kleinbockedra telt 35 inwoners.

label_en: Kleinbockedra

abstract_fr: Kleinbockedra est une commune allemande de l'arrondissement de Saale-Holzland, Land de Thuringe.

label_ru: Клайнбокедра

comment_en: Kleinbockedra is a municipality in the district Saale-Holzland, in Thuringia, Germany. With three inhabitants at the end of 2013, it is the least populous municipality in what used to be East Germany, although there are 23 municipalities with lesser or equal population in what used to be West Germany. All of the Western municipalities are in either Rhineland-Palatinate (16), or Schleswig-Holstein (7).

label_fr: Kleinbockedra

comment_de: Kleinbockedra ist eine Gemeinde im Norden des Saale-Holzland-Kreises und Teil der Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Hügelland/Täler. Sie ist mit 35 Einwohnern die kleinste Gemeinde Thüringens und Ostdeutschlands.

comment_zh: 小博克德拉（德语：Kleinbockedra）是德国图林根州的一个市镇。总面积2.85平方公里，总人口36人，其中男性16人，女性20人（2011年12月31日），人口密度13人/平方公里。

label_pl: Kleinbockedra

comment_ru: Клайнбокедра (нем. Kleinbockedra) — коммуна в Германии, в земле Тюрингия. Входит в состав района Заале-Хольцланд. Подчиняется управлению Хюгелланд/Телер. Население составляет 36 человек (на 31 декабря 2010 года). Занимает площадь 2,85 км². Официальный код — 16 0 74 046.

label_pt: Kleinbockedra

comment_pt: Kleinbockedra é um município da Alemanha localizado no distrito de Saale-Holzland, estado de Turíngia.Pertence ao Verwaltungsgemeinschaft de Hügelland/Täler.

label_nl: Kleinbockedra

label_it: Kleinbockedra

label_de: Kleinbockedra


label_en: Sports at the Mediterranean Games

prefLabel_en: Sports at the Mediterranean Games


label_en: Dobrolyubov

label_ru: Добролюбов (фамилия)


label_en: 1919 establishments in the French colonial empire


abstract_ar: 25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشهاد بمصادر. يرجى إيراد مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (مارس 2016)

abstract_it: Il Canton Basilea Città (in tedesco e svizzero tedesco: Basel-Stadt) è uno dei 26 cantoni della Svizzera. Il suo territorio è costituito dai comuni di Basilea, Bettingen e Riehen. Viene a volte chiamato semplicemente Basilea Città.

abstract_es: Basilea-Ciudad (en alemán: Basel-Stadt; en francés: Bâle-Ville; en italiano: Basilea Città; en romanche: Basilea-Citad) es un semicantón suizo.

abstract_pl: Bazylea-Miasto (niem. Basel-Stadt) – najmniejszy pod względem powierzchni kanton w Szwajcarii, jeden z 26. Leży w północno-zachodniej części kraju, w dolinie Renu przy granicy z Niemcami i Francją. Kanton ten jest dawnym półkantonem, co oznacza, że do Rady Stanu deleguje tylko jednego przedstawiciela. Kanton powstał w 1833 roku z podziału kantonu Bazylea, który przystąpił do Konfederacji Szwajcarskiej w 1501 roku. Kanton obejmuje trzy gminy: Bazyleę, Riehen i Bettingen.

label_zh: 巴塞爾城市州

comment_nl: Basel-Stadt (Nederlands: Bazel-Stad) is een kanton in het noorden van Zwitserland. Duits: Basel-Stadt; Frans: Bâle-Ville; Italiaans: Basilea Città; Reto-Romaans: Basilea-Citad. De bevolking bestaat voor 26,5% uit protestanten, voor 24,9% uit Rooms-katholieken en voor 31,0% uit niet-gelovigen (2000); dat laatste percentage is voor Zwitserland erg hoog.

label_en: Basel-Stadt

abstract_fr: Le canton de Bâle-Ville (BS - en allemand Basel-Stadt) est un canton de Suisse.

label_ru: Базель-Штадт

comment_en: The Canton of Basel-Stadt (German:  \"Basel-City\"; in French Bâle-Ville, in Italian Basilea Città) is one of the 26 cantons of Switzerland. The city of Basel and the municipalities of Bettingen and Riehen form its territory.

comment_ja: バーゼル＝シュタット準州（Basel-Stadt）は、スイスのカントン(州)。人口は186,700（2003年）、州都はバーゼル。行政区はなく、3つの自治体に分かれている。

label_fr: Canton de Bâle-Ville

comment_de: Basel-Stadt (Kürzel BS; französisch Bâle-Ville, italienisch Basilea Città, rätoromanisch  Basilea-Citad?/i) ist ein Kanton in der Deutschschweiz. Der Hauptort und zugleich einwohnerstärkster Ort ist Basel. Der Kanton zählt zum Wirtschaftsraum Nordwestschweiz und zur grenzüberschreitenden Metropolregion Basel. Der Kanton ist der flächenkleinste und zugleich am dichtesten besiedelte Schweizer Kanton und besteht aus der Stadt Basel sowie den politischen Gemeinden Riehen und Bettingen. Der Kanton Basel-Stadt grenzt sowohl an Deutschland als auch an Frankreich.

comment_zh: 巴塞尔城市州（德語：Kanton Basel-Stadt，法語：Bâle-Ville，義大利語：Basilea Città，羅曼語”：Basilea-Citad）是瑞士面积最小的州，同时也是人口密度最大的州。傳統上所稱的「半州」，它位於瑞士的西北部，由巴塞尔市、里恩镇（Riehen）和贝廷根镇（Bettingen）组成。

label_pl: Bazylea-Miasto

comment_ru: Ба́зель-Штадт (нем. Basel-Stadt, фр. Bâle-Ville) — небольшой немецкоязычный полукантон на севере Швейцарии. Объединяет город Базель и муниципалитеты Беттинген и Риэн. Административный центр — город Базель. Население 187 425 человек (15 место среди кантонов; данные 2012 г.).

label_pt: Basileia-Cidade

comment_pt: Basileia-Cidade é um semicantão da Suíça. Junto com o semicantão Basileia-Campo forma o cantão histórico de Basileia. O semicantão de Basileia-Cidade existe desde 1833, ano da divisão do cantão de Basileia em dois semicantões. A língua oficial deste cantão é o alemão. Assim como outros 10 cantões, este não tem distritos, mas está dividido directamente em comunas.

label_ar: كانتون مدينة بازل

label_nl: Basel-Stadt

label_it: Canton Basilea Città

label_es: Cantón de Basilea-Ciudad

label_de: Kanton Basel-Stadt

label_ja: バーゼル＝シュタット準州


name_en:
Peter Giles
Peter Mark Giles

givenName_en: Peter

label_en: Peter Giles (canoeist)

comment_en: Peter Mark Giles (born April 18, 1970) is a Canadian sprint kayaker who competed in the mid-1990s. He finished seventh in the K-4 1000 m event at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. His brother, Stephen Giles, is also an Olympic canoeist.

surname_en: Giles

description_en: Canadian canoeist


abstract_it: È stato Presidente del Consiglio dei ministri per ben cinque volte, sotto il regno di Alfonso XIII.

abstract_es: Antonio Maura y Montaner (Palma de Mallorca, 2 de mayo de 1853-Torrelodones, 13 de diciembre de 1925) fue un político español, presidente del Consejo de Ministros en cinco ocasiones durante el reinado de Alfonso XIII; entre 1903 y 1904, entre 1907 y 1909 —el gobierno largo de Antonio Maura—, en 1918, en 1919 y entre 1921 y 1922. Maura, que hasta 1902 —año de ingreso en el Partido Conservador— perteneció a la facción gamacista del Partido Liberal, fue también ministro de Ultramar entre 1892 y 1894, ministro de Gracia y Justicia entre 1894 y 1895 y ministro de Gobernación entre 1902 y 1903. Propugnó en sus dos primeros gobiernos una «revolución desde arriba» que trataría de regenerar las instituciones y combatir la oligarquía y el caciquismo. Su «gobierno largo» (1907-1909) fue fértil en la formulación de nuevas leyes y medidas. Cayó sin embargo en descrédito tras la Semana Trágica de 1909, prescindiendo el monarca de él. En 1913 abandonó el liderazgo del Partido Conservador, con lo que se rompió la unidad del partido. Volvería a la presidencia del consejo de ministros en los años previos a la dictadura de Primo de Rivera como cabeza de tres efímeros gobiernos de concentración. Fue miembro de la Real Academia Española desde 1903 y dirigió la institución desde 1913 hasta su fallecimiento.

abstract_pl: Antonio Maura y Montaner (ur. 2 maja 1853 w Palma de Mallorca, zm. 13 grudnia 1925 w Torrelodones w prowincji Madryt) – hiszpański polityk, pięciokrotny premier Hiszpanii (1903-1904, 1907-1909, 1918, 1919 i 1921-1922).

label_zh: 安东尼奥·毛拉·蒙塔内尔

name_en: Antonio Maura

givenName_en: Antoni

comment_nl: Antonio Maura y Montaner (Palma de Mallorca, 2 mei 1853 - Torrelodones, 13 december 1925) was een Spaans politicus die vijf maal eerste minister van Spanje was.

label_en: Antonio Maura

abstract_fr: Antonio Maura y Montaner, né à Palma de Majorque le 2 mai 1853 et mort le 13 décembre 1925 à Torrelodones, près de Madrid, était un homme politique espagnol, qui fut président du gouvernement à cinq reprises.

comment_en: Antonio Maura Montaner (Catalan: Antoni Maura Montaner; 2 May 1853 – 13 December 1925) was Prime Minister of Spain on five separate occasions: 5 December 1903 – 16 December 1904, 25 January 1907 – 21 October 1909, 22 March 1918 – 9 November 1918, 14 April 1919 – 20 July 1919, and 13 August 1921 – 8 March 1922.

label_fr: Antonio Maura

comment_de: Antonio Maura y Montaner (* 2. Mai 1853 in Palma de Mallorca; † 13. Dezember 1925 in Torrelodones (Madrid)) war ein spanischer Politiker und Ministerpräsident Spaniens (Presidente del Gobierno).

comment_zh: 安东尼奥·毛拉·伊·蒙塔内尔(Antonio Maura y Montaner，加泰羅尼亞語：Antoni Maura i Montaner; 1853年5月2日－1925年12月13日) 西班牙政治家，曾5次出任首相，支持和实行一系列民主改革，以期阻止革命，推行君主立宪。

label_pl: Antonio Maura

label_pt: Antonio Maura

description_en: Spanish politician

comment_pt: Antonio Maura y Montaner, em catalão Antoni Maura i Montaner GCTE (Palma de Maiorca, 2 de maio de 1853 — Torrelodones, 13 de dezembro de 1925), foi um político e escritor espanhol. Ocupou o lugar de presidente do governo de Espanha. Sendo Súbdito de Sua Majestade Católica e Presidente do Conselho de Ministros, foi agraciado com a Grã-Cruz da Ordem Militar da Torre e Espada, do Valor, Lealdade e Mérito a 7 de Janeiro de 1904 (Diário do Governo, N.° 8, 12 de Janeiro de 1904).

label_nl: Antonio Maura

label_it: Antonio Maura

label_es: Antonio Maura

label_de: Antonio Maura Montaner


label_en: American International School of Abuja

comment_en: American International School of Abuja (AISA) is a coeducational international day school in Abuja, Nigeria serving grades Pre-School through Grade 12. The school year runs from August to June, with 180 student contact days. At the end of the 2015-2016 school year, the student population was 470 spanning from over 40 countries.

address_en: Plot 346 Cadastral Zone, Durumi District, Abuja FCT.


abstract_es: Koinare (en búlgaro: Койнаре) es una ciudad de Bulgaria en la provincia de Pleven.

label_zh: 科伊納雷

name_en: Koynare Койнаре

label_en: Koynare

label_ru: Койнаре

comment_en: Koynare (Bulgarian: Койнаре, also transliterated as Kojnare or Koinare) is a town in northern Bulgaria, part of Cherven Bryag Municipality, Pleven Province. It lies on the left bank of the Iskar River, at one of the river's meanders. As of December 2009, the town has a population of 4,464 inhabitants. Koynare Rocks in Hero Bay in Livingston Island, Antarctica is named after Koynare.

comment_zh: 科伊納雷是保加利亞的城鎮，位於該國北部伊斯克爾河左岸，距離首都索菲亞138公里，由普列文州負責管轄，海拔高度78米，2009年人口4,464，居民主要信奉東正教。

abstract_en: Koynare (Bulgarian: Койнаре, also transliterated as Kojnare or Koinare) is a town in northern Bulgaria, part of Cherven Bryag Municipality, Pleven Province. It lies on the left bank of the Iskar River, at one of the river's meanders. As of December 2009, the town has a population of 4,464 inhabitants. The vicinity of Koynare has been inhabited since the Neolithic, with remains dating to that period in the Beli Breg and Borishnitsa areas. In Antiquity, that region was settled by the Thracians: there are ruins of Thracian settlements in the Progon and Novoselski Pat areas and a Thracian warrior grave in the Gruya area. During the Roman Empire, there was a Roman waystation north-northeast of the modern town, at the Oescus–Serdica and Melta–Montana crossroads. With the arrival of the Slavs in the Middle Ages, Koynare was populated by these people, who later became part of the Bulgarian ethnicity. Medieval Christian burials have been unearthed near Koynare, testifying to the existence of a settlement during the Bulgarian Empire. However, Koynare was first mentioned in historical registers in 1516–1517, when it was already part of the Ottoman Empire. At the time, the town, listed as Koynar, was part of the Nikopol (Niğbolu) district. In his 1882 study Donau-Bulgarien und der Balkan, Austro–Hungarian geographer Felix Philipp Kanitz mentions Koynare as a village inhabited by 310 Bulgarian Orthodox, 130 Muslim Bulgarian (Pomak) and 70 Romani families. With the Liberation of Bulgaria in 1878, Koynare became part of the modern Bulgarian state. In 1964, it was proclaimed an urban-type settlement and 10 years later, in 1974, it acquired town privileges. Today, the bulk of the population is Bulgarian Orthodox, belonging to the Byala Slatina district of the Eparchy of Vratsa. The town has an Orthodox church called the All Saints Church. In the past, the town had a Muslim Bulgarian population, which in 1893 numbered 446. Some of the Roma people are Protestant. There are two schools and a kindergarten in Koynare. The economy is traditionally based on agriculture and stock breeding: Koynare was a major producer of sheep cheese (sirene) until 1944. The town has a small hydroelectrical power plant and two tailoring companies who produce clothing for export. Koynare Rocks in Hero Bay in Livingston Island, Antarctica is named after Koynare.

comment_ru: Койнаре (болг. Койнаре) — город в Болгарии. Находится в Плевенской области, входит в общину Червен-Бряг. Население составляет 5 341 человек. Занимает площадь 81,574 км².

label_pt: Kojnare

leaderTitle_en: Mayor

comment_pt: Kojnare (búlgaro:Койнаре) é uma cidade da Bulgária, localizada no distrito de Pleven. A sua população era de 4,464 habitantes segundo o censo de 2010.

label_es: Koinare


label_en: The American International School Mozambique


name_en: 966th Airborne Air Control Squadron

label_en: 966th Airborne Air Control Squadron

comment_en: The 966th Airborne Air Control Squadron (966 AACS) is part of the 552d Air Control Wing at Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma. It operates the E-3 Sentry aircraft conducting airborne command and control missions.


abstract_pl: Korbielów – wieś w Polsce położona w województwie śląskim, w powiecie żywieckim, w gminie Jeleśnia. W latach 1975-1998 miejscowość położona była w województwie bielskim.

name_en: Korbielów

comment_nl: Korbielów is een dorp in de Poolse woiwodschap Silezië. De plaats maakt deel uit van de gemeente Jeleśnia en telt 1190 inwoners. Coördinaten 49° 34′ NB, 19° 20′ OL

label_en: Korbielów

abstract_fr: Korbielów est un village ainsi qu'une petite station de ski, situés dans la Voïvodie de Silésie, dans le sud de la Pologne. Le domaine skiable a été développé sur les pentes du mont Pilsko, qui culmine à 1 557 mètres d'altitude.

comment_en: Korbielów [kɔrˈbjɛluf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jeleśnia, within Żywiec County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland, near the border with Slovakia. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south of Jeleśnia, 17 km (11 mi) south-east of Żywiec, and 79 km (49 mi) south of the regional capital Katowice. The village has a population of 1,191.

label_fr: Korbielów

label_pl: Korbielów

label_nl: Korbielów


label_en: Chateau Moderne

comment_en: Chateau Moderne was a Manhattan night club which was popular in the 1930s. It was located in a no longer extant building at 42 East 50th Street, between 5th and Madison Avenues. The establishment entered a not guilty plea to income tax evasion in Manhattan United States Federal Court on July 19, 1939. In 1935 Chateau Moderne was renovated with the bar being moved forward to provide room fora sensational stage show. It reopened on September 14, 1935. Singer Nora Lee King, a Decca Records recording artist, entertained at the night club in November 1941.Matchbook


abstract_es: Franz Melde (11 de marzo de 1832 - 17 de marzo de 1901) fue un físico alemán, profesor en la universidad de Marburgo, conocido por un experimento que realizó sobre las ondas estacionarias, que lleva su nombre y por el que le fue otorgada una medalla de plata en la Exposición Mundial de Chicago de 1893. El experimento de Melde se utiliza para determinar el patrón de las ondas estacionarias, medir la velocidad de una onda y mostrar el fenómeno de la interferencia de ondas mecánicas.

name_en: Franz Melde

label_en: Franz Melde

abstract_fr: Franz Melde (1832 - 1901) est un physicien et professeur d'université allemand. Il est l'auteur d'une expérience consacrée aux ondes stationnaires produites sur une corde tendue, connue sous le nom d'expérience de Melde.

label_fr: Franz Melde

abstract_de: Franz Emil Melde (* 11. März 1832 in Großenlüder bei Fulda; † 17. März 1901 in Marburg) war ein deutscher Physiker und Professor an der Philipps-Universität Marburg. Melde war dort ab 1864 der Nachfolger von Christian Ludwig Gerling. In seiner Zeit erlebte die Universität nach ihrer Zugehörigkeit zu Preußen einen großen Aufschwung. Er baute das physikalische Praktikum aus und beschäftigte sich mit Strömungslehre, Meteorologie und Akustik. Melde war praktizierender Musiker und untersuchte die Chladnischen Klangfiguren von Musikinstrumenten, maß Töne sehr hoher Frequenz und entdeckte bei seiner Arbeit an schwingenden Saiten das Prinzip des parametrischen Verstärkers (ein Verstärker, bei dem das Eingangssignal eine Komponente (Parameter) des schwingenden Systems periodisch verändert). Dazu koppelte er eine Stimmgabel an eine schwingende Saite, die mit der doppelten Resonanzfrequenz der Saite oszillierte. Für seine Messapparate erhielt er u.a. eine Silbermedaille auf der Weltausstellung in Chicago 1893. Er wurde vor allem durch ein Experiment zur Demonstration stehender Wellen bekannt, das zu seinen Ehren nach ihm benannt wurde. Dieses Experiment ermöglicht die Bestimmung des Musters einer stehenden Welle sowie die Messung der Geschwindigkeit einer Transversalwelle auf einem Faden und liefert Erkenntnisse zur Interferenz mechanischer Wellen. Im Jahr 1885 wurde er zum Mitglied der Leopoldina gewählt.

abstract_en: Franz Emil Melde (March 11, 1832 in Großenlüder near Fulda – March 17, 1901 in Marburg) was a German physicist and professor. A graduate of the University of Marburg under Christian Ludwig Gerling, he later taught there, focusing primarily on acoustics, also making contributions to fields including fluid mechanics and meteorology. He began in 1860 as Gerling's assistant at the University's Mathematical and Physical Institute, succeeding him in 1864. Standing waves were first discovered by Melde, who coined the term \"standing wave\" around 1860 (presumably stehende Welle or stehwelle). What is known as \"Melde's experiment\", \"a lecture-room standby\", demonstrates standing waves and their patterns on a string, is used to measure the speed of transverse wave, and to determine the effect of tension, length, and mass on the transverse waves of a string. In 1859 Melde generated parametric oscillations in a string by employing a tuning fork to periodically vary the tension at twice the resonance frequency of the monochord string. He was a member of the Landsmannschaft fraternity. In 1885 he was elected to the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina and in 1893 received a silver medal at the Chicago Columbian Exposition.

label_pt: Franz Melde

surname_en: Melde

description_en: German physicist

comment_pt: Franz Emil Melde (11 de março de 1832 — 17 de março de 1901) foi um físico alemão e professor da Universidade de Marburg desde 1864, sucedendo a cadeira de Christian Ludwig Gerling na instituição. Melde ficou conhecido por um experimento realizado sobre as ondas estacionárias, que leva o seu nome. O experimento de Melde é utilizado para determinar o padrão das ondas estacionárias, para medir a velocidade de uma onda transversal em uma corda e também na compreensão da interferência em ondas mecânicas.

label_es: Franz Melde

label_de: Franz Melde


abstract_ar: 25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشهاد بمصادر. يرجى إيراد مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (فبراير 2016)25بك هذه مقالة غير مراجعة. ينبغي أن يزال هذا القالب بعد أن يراجعها محرر ما عدا الذي أنشأها؛ إذا لزم الأمر فيجب أن توسم المقالة بقوالب الصيانة المناسبة. (أغسطس 2008) بواتو-شارنت (بالفرنسية: 20 بك تنطق [اسمع في هذا المتصفح]Poitou-Charentes) هي منطقة في وسط غرب فرنسا وعاصمتها هي بواتييه. تحيط بها كل من المناطق التالية: في الشمال الغربي بايي دو لا لوار, في الشمال الشرقي سانتر, في الجنوب الشرقي ليموزان وفي الجنوب الغربي أكيتين. وفي الغرب تحدها المحيط الأطلسي. تتكون هذه المنطقة من أربعة أقاليم وهي فيين ومركزه بواتييه, دو سيفر ومركزه نيور, شارنت ومركزه أنغوليم وشارنت ماريتيم ومركزه لا روشيل. أخذت اسمها من اسم المقاطعة القديمة بواتو والتي يحلا محلها حاليا إقليم فيين وإقليم دو سيفر في شمال المنطقة ومن اسم نهر شارنت الذي يتدفق عبر إقليم شانت وإقليم شارنت ماريتيم في الجنوب.

abstract_it: Il Poitou-Charentes /pwa'tu ʃa'ʁɑ̃t/ (Pittavino-santongese: Poetou-Chérentes, occitano: Peitau-Charantas) era una regione della Francia occidentale, con capoluogo Poitiers. Le città principali della regione, oltre a Poitiers, sono La Rochelle, Angoulême e Niort. Dal 1º gennaio 2016 è confluita nella regione Aquitania-Limosino-Poitou-Charentes. Era composta da 4 dipartimenti: Charente (16), Charente Marittima (17, Charente-Maritime), Deux-Sèvres (79) e Vienne (86). Sono inclusi nella regione 14 arrondissement, 157 cantoni e 1.462 comuni.

abstract_es: Poitou-Charentes (en occitano, Peitau Charantas; en poitevino-saintongés: Poetou-Chérentes) fue una antigua región metropolitana de francesa con costa en el Atlántico, desde el 31 de diciembre de 2015 desaparecida, formada por los departamentos de Charente, Charente-Maritime, Deux-Sèvres, y Vienne. La capital regional se encontraba en la ciudad de Poitiers. Aparte de ella, las ciudades más importantes de la región eran La Rochelle, Angoulême, y, en menor medida, Niort. Tenía una superficie de 25.809 km², que en términos de extensión es similar a Sicilia.Esta región era atravesada por el meridiano de Greenwich y era surcada por el río Vienne, afluente del rio Loira. En el marco de la reforma territorial emprendida en 2014, Poitou-Charentes se fusionó el 1 de enero de 2016 con las regiones limítrofes de Aquitania y Lemosín y el nombre provisional de esta nueva región es Aquitania-Lemosín-Poitou-Charentes.

abstract_pl: Poitou-Charentes – region administracyjny Francji, położony w zachodniej części kraju, na wybrzeżu atlantyckim. Graniczy z regionami: od strony północno-zachodniej z Krajem Loary, od strony północno-wschodniej z Regionem Centralnym, od wschodu z Limousin i od południa z Akwitanią. W jego skład wchodzą 4 departamenty.Główne miasta regionu: Poitiers (stolica), La Rochelle, Angoulême, Niort. Nazwa regionu pochodzi od krainy historycznej Poitou i regionu geograficznego Charentes.

label_zh: 普瓦图-夏朗德

comment_nl: Poitou-Charentes (Occitaans: Peitau-Charantas) is een voormalige bestuurlijke regio in het westen van Frankrijk. De hoofdstad is/was Poitiers. Poitou-Charentes wordt in het westen begrensd door de Atlantische oceaan, in het noorden door Pays de la Loire, in het oosten door zowel regio Centre-Val de Loire als Limousin en in het zuiden door Aquitanië. De regio maakt na de regionale herindeling per januari 2016 deel uit van de regio Aquitaine-Limousin-Poitou-Charentes. Het omvat de departementen Charente, Charente-Maritime, Deux-Sèvres en Vienne.

label_en: Poitou-Charentes

abstract_fr: Poitou-Charentes est une ancienne région administrative de la France métropolitaine. Elle regroupait quatre départements : Charente, Charente-Maritime, Deux-Sèvres et Vienne, issus des anciennes provinces d'Angoumois, d'Aunis, d'une partie du Poitou (Haut-Poitou) et de Saintonge. Elle avait pour chef-lieu Poitiers, plus grande ville et unité urbaine de la région. Ses autres villes importantes étaient La Rochelle, Niort, Angoulême, Châtellerault, Saintes, Rochefort et Royan. Située dans le Grand Sud-Ouest français, elle regroupait une population de 1 789 779 habitants en 2013, appelés Picto-Charentais ou Pictocharentais (nom formé à partir du peuple gaulois des Pictons), population répartie sur 25 809 km2, soit une densité moyenne de 69 hab/km2. Il existait cependant d'importantes disparités entre des territoires agricoles marqués par une certaine déprise démographique, des régions littorales en croissance constante (Aunis, îles de Ré et d'Oléron, Côte de Beauté) et des agglomérations souvent densément peuplées. Cette région marquée par la ruralité était réputée pour ses vignobles (cognac, pineau des Charentes mais aussi vins du Haut-Poitou), ses produits maraîchers (melons, dont elle était la première région productrice au niveau national) et ses productions laitières (fromages de chèvre et de vache, beurre de Charentes-Poitou). Le tourisme, notamment balnéaire, constituait un pan important de l'économie locale, de même que les services. La région comptait deux universités (Poitiers et La Rochelle), quatre pôles universitaires décentralisés (Angoulême, Niort, Royan et Châtellerault), deux écoles supérieures de commerce, sept écoles d'ingénieur et plusieurs pôles de recherche et de transfert de technologie. Poitou-Charentes était délimitée par le Centre-Val de Loire et les Pays de la Loire au nord, le Limousin à l'est et l'Aquitaine au sud. Sa bordure occidentale s'ouvrait sur l'océan Atlantique et sur l'estuaire de la Gironde, plus vaste estuaire d'Europe, lui offrant une large façade maritime. Dans le cadre de la réforme territoriale de 2014, Poitou-Charentes a fusionné avec les régions Aquitaine et Limousin le 1er janvier 2016 pour former la région Nouvelle-Aquitaine, nom définitif en remplacement du nom provisoire « Aquitaine-Limousin-Poitou-Charentes ».

label_ru: Пуату — Шаранта

comment_en: Poitou-Charentes (French pronunciation: [pwatu ʃaʁɑ̃t] ) is a former administrative region in south-western France. Since 1 January 2016, it is part of the new region Aquitaine-Limousin-Poitou-Charentes. It comprises four departments: Charente, Charente-Maritime, Deux-Sèvres and Vienne. Historical provinces are Angoumois, Aunis, Saintonge and Poitou. The regional capital is Poitiers. Other important cities are La Rochelle, Niort, Angoulême, Châtellerault, Saintes, Rochefort and Royan.

comment_ja: ポワトゥー＝シャラント地域圏(Poitou-Charentes) は、フランスの西部、大西洋に面するかつて存在した地域圏である。広さは日本の長野県と新潟県を併せたほどで、域内人口は横浜市の半分ほどである。州都はポワチエ。2004年からの知事は社会党所属のセゴレーヌ・ロワイヤルであった。 2016年1月1日、アキテーヌ地域圏、リムーザン地域圏と統合し、アキテーヌ＝リムーザン＝ポワトゥー＝シャラント地域圏となった。

label_fr: Poitou-Charentes

comment_de: Poitou-Charentes [pwaˌtuʃaˈʀɑ̃ːt] (poitevin-saintongeais Poetou-Chérentes, okzitanisch Peitau Charantas) war eine Region im Westen Frankreichs. Sie bestand aus den Départements Charente, Charente-Maritime, Deux-Sèvres und Vienne. Die Region hatte eine Fläche von 25.809 km² und 1.789.779 Einwohner (Stand 1. Januar 2013). Hauptstadt der Region war Poitiers.

comment_zh: 普瓦图-夏朗德（法文：Poitou-Charentes）是法国西部一個大區的名稱，西鄰大西洋。面积25,809km²，人口1,640,068。下有夏朗德省、濱海夏朗德省、德塞夫勒省、維埃納省。

label_pl: Poitou-Charentes

comment_ru: Пуату — Шаранта (фр. Poitou-Charentes) — регион на западе Франции, соответствующий исторической области Пуату. Главный город — Пуатье. Население — 1 777 773 человек (15-е место среди регионов). Славится Пуату козьими сырами, коньяком и выращиванием устриц.

label_pt: Poitou-Charentes

label_ar: بواتو شارنت

label_nl: Poitou-Charentes

label_it: Poitou-Charentes

abstract_pt: Poitou-Charentes (em pictavo-sântone : Poetou-Chérentes, occitano : Peitau Charantas) é uma região administrativa do centro-oeste de França constituída por quatro departamentos (départements) : Charente, Charente-Maritime, Deux-Sèvres e Vienne. Em francês, os seus habitantes são chamados de Picto-Charentais. A capital da região é Poitiers. Em 1999, a região era a 15.ª (em 26) maior região em termos de população. Em termos de área é a 12.ª maior. O Conselho regional é composto por 55 membros. O pictavo-sântone (poitevin-saintongeais), uma língua regional, é aí falado por uma pequena minoria da população. As cidades mais importantes da região são : Poitiers, La Rochelle, Angoulême, Niort, Saintes, Rochefort e Royan.

label_es: Poitou-Charentes

label_de: Poitou-Charentes

label_ja: ポワトゥー＝シャラント地域圏


label_zh: 生物可分解塑膠

label_en: Biodegradable plastic

comment_en: Biodegradable plastics are plastics that decompose by the action of living organisms, usually bacteria. Two basic classes of biodegradable plastics exist: Bioplastics, whose components are derived from renewable raw materials, and plastics made from petrochemicals containing biodegradable additives which enhance biodegradation.

comment_ja: 生分解性プラスチック（せいぶんかいせいプラスチック）は、プラスチックの一種である。 1989年の生分解性プラスチック研究会により、「自然界において微生物が関与して環境に悪影響を与えない低分子化合物に分解されるプラスチックである」と定義されたが、この表現は曖昧であり、1993年のアナポリスサミットにおいて、「生分解性材料とは、微生物によって完全に消費され自然的副産物（炭酸ガス、メタン、水、バイオマスなど）のみを生じるもの」と定義された。

comment_de: Biologisch abbaubare Werkstoffe (BAW) bzw. Kunststoffe werden je nach Anwendungsgebiet und Intention unterschiedlich definiert. Materialien werden als biologisch abbaubar bezeichnet, wenn sie durch Mikroorganismen, bzw. Enzyme z. B. im Boden abgebaut werden. Der Abbau erfolgt im Wesentlichen durch Oxidations- und Hydrolyseprozesse zu den Spaltprodukten Wasser, Kohlendioxid und Biomasse.

comment_zh: 生物可分解塑膠（又稱生物可降解塑膠）在日本和臺灣又稱為綠色塑膠，是可以在自然界降解的塑膠材質。在有足夠的溼度、氧氣與適當微生物存在的自然掩埋或堆肥環境中，可被微生物所代謝分解產生水和二氧化碳或甲烷，對環境危害較小。 基本上，生物塑膠並不是什麼新概念。由樟腦和硝化纖維製成的賽璐珞，早在1850年代就被發明出來作為象牙撞球的替代品。但就像其他早期發明的可循環塑膠一樣，賽璐珞缺乏合成塑膠的可變性和發展性，因此現在多半只能拿來做領口襯料和乒乓球。

label_es: Plástico biodegradable

label_de: Biologisch abbaubarer Werkstoff

label_ja: 生分解性プラスチック


label_en: Collateral ligaments of the wrist articulations


givenName_en: Raymond

label_en: Raymond L. Quigley

comment_en: Raymond Leamore Quigley (May 20, 1885 – March 9, 1958) was an American football player, track athlete, coach in multiple sports, and athletics administrator. He served as the head football coach at Northern Normal and Industrial School in South Dakota—now known as Northern State University—from 1910 to 1911 and at the University of Arizona for one season in 1912, compiling a career college football record of 2–1. Quigley was also the head basketball coach at Arizona for two seasons, from 1912 to 1914, tallying a mark of 10–4, and the head baseball coach at the school for one season in 1913. Quigley served as the playground superintendent for the city of Fresno, California from 1914 until his retirement in 1953.

overallRecord:
10–7 (football)
10–4 (basketball)
1–0 (baseball)

description_en: American football, basketball, and baseball coach, college athletics administrator


label_en: Vermont geography stubs

prefLabel_en: Vermont geography stubs


abstract_pl: Latarnia morska Osmussaare – (est. Osmussaare tuletorn) latarnia morska na na północno-wschodnim krańcu wyspy Osmussaare. Na liście świateł nawigacyjnych Estonii - rejestrze Urzędu Transportu Morskiego (Veeteede Amet) w Tallinie - ma numer 425. Pierwsza latarnia morska na wyspie została zbudowana w 1765 roku na klifie wyspy. Jednak erozja morska spowodowała, że w 1842 roku latarnia uległa zniszczeniu. W 1850 zbudowano nową wieżę, która była oddalona o ponad 120 metrów od poddawanego erozji wybrzeża. W 1875 roku początkowo czerwona wieża latarni została podwyższona i przemalowana w biało czarne pasy. W czasie I wojny światowej prawie wszystkie towarzyszące wieży zabudowania zostały zniszczone, zachowała się tylko wieża latarni. Wieża latarni przetrwała do 1941 roku, kiedy to wycofujące się przed Niemcami oddziały radzieckie zniszczyły latarnię. W 1946 roku na wyspie została zbudowana tymczasowa drewniana latarnia, która została zastąpiona istniejącą do dnia dzisiejszego 35 metrową żelbetonową wieżą oddaną do użytku w 1954 roku. W 1998 roku laterna została przebudowana i zmodernizowana.

name_en: Osmussaare Lighthouse

label_en: Osmussaare Lighthouse

label_pl: Latarnia morska Osmussaare

abstract_en: The Lighthouse of Osmussaar stands on the North Western peak of Osmussaar at coordinates The lighthouse was built in 1954, is made of reinforced concrete and is 35 meters tall. The first stone beacon on Osmussaar was built in 1765. In 1804 it was elevated and equipped with a lantern room containing a catoptric lighting device with 24 lamps and reflectors. In 1814 the lighthouse collapsed and was replaced by a temporary wooden tower. In 1850 a new stone lighthouse was built and equipped with a dioptric Fresnel lighting device in 1875. In 1902 the lighthouse became powered by electricity. The lighthouse was blown up by the Soviet soldiers before evacuation in 1941. The current lighthouse was built in 1954 to replace the temporary wooden structure which was erected after the war.


label_en: Columbia Lions baseball coaches

prefLabel_en: Columbia Lions baseball coaches


label_en: Trevenna

comment_en: Trevenna is the residence of the Vice-Chancellor of the University of New England, in Armidale, New South Wales, Australia. The house was built in 1892 and is located off Trevenna Road on the western side of the main campus in Armidale. There is no public access to the property or gardens, but the gardens have been open for public viewing, once in 1996 and twice in 2005.


name_en: Newcastle Coach Station

label_en: Newcastle coach station

address_en: Newcastle City Centre, Newcastle upon Tyne, England

abstract_en: Newcastle Coach Station is the coach station serving Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It is located on St James' Boulevard in the city centre, a five-minute walk from the city's railway station and Central Station on the Tyne and Wear Metro. The station has five coach bays and its facilities include a booking office, waiting room, staff rest rooms and toilets. Above the bays is a translucent curved canopy roof with a glazed block screen wall. The station is one of three bus stations in the city, the others being Eldon Square bus station and Haymarket bus station. The Megabus does not stop here, stopping outside Newcastle City Library instead.


label_en: Bond Street (disambiguation)

label_ru: Бонд-стрит (значения)

label_nl: Bond Street

label_de: Bond Street


label_en: Highway beautification

comment_en: Highway beautification is landscaping and control of the usage of the land by highways. In the United States, highway beautification is subject the Highway Beautification Act, Section 131 of Title 23, United States Code (1965), commonly referred to as \"Title I of the Highway Beautification Act of 1965, as Amended\". The act placed restriction on billboard advertising along highways and removal or screening of junkyards.


label_en: Criminal law of the United States

comment_en: Responsibility for criminal law and criminal justice in the United States is shared between the states and the federal government.


name_en: Antonio Prati

label_en: Antonio Prati

comment_en: Antonio Prati (Piacenza, Italy, March 19, 1819 – February 20, 1909) was an Italian painter and scenographer.

surname_en: Prati

description_en: Italian painter and scenographer